Welcome to the final stretch of the film, where the action ramps up
      significantly and the film's themes reach their climactic
      resolutions.
  
  
By the way, if you find the following research impressive and are looking to hire someone who can do journalism, you can find me on Discord on the 
DC Films server by Dantius87#1417.
Reminder that what you see here is constantly being updated and improved with new material. Please forgive any typos or barren areas.
  
    
        
          Dawn of Justice
        
        
        
        
            
          
          
            Low-angle shot on Diana in her hotel room, bare-legged in her
              bathrobe. Pan up and right as she walks across the room with a
              dress in hand. We can see the television above the fireplace,
              where a reporter says, "But as of right now, much of the city remains in the dark
                tonight."
          
          
            
          
          Pan down as Diana lays the dress on her bed. Several of her belongings
          sit on the mattress, including several vintage comic books as Easter eggs. I believe each one is, as Zack Snyder revealed, Sensation Comics #1 (first appearance of Wonder
          Woman), Action Comics #1 (first appearance of
          Superman), Detective Comics #31, Detective Comics #27 (first appearance of Batman), and Superman #1
. In the director's commentary (1:59:20), Snyder confirmed these were
          from his friend Ayman Hariri's collection, calling it "a few million
          dollars worth of comic books."
       
      
        
As the lights flicker again, pan up to Diana looking startled
          as the reporter says, "Much chaos, much confusion happening on the streets of Metropolis
            tonight."
      
      
        
      
      
        Diana turns and we pan to see her glance at the television. Then we
          track Diana hurrying over to the desk to sit at her laptop.
      
      
        
      
      
        The reporter continues, "Those helicopters are still surrounding the area. I don't know if
            you can still see those bolts of lightning..."
Shoulder shot from Diana on the laptop as she opens a
          browser for the CNN website. Medium shot of Diana over the screen as
          we hear tapping. A beep draws her attention. Desk-level shot of the
          laptop's screen, displaying the time 11:29pm, meaning roughly half an
          hour remains before Martha is executed. We also see what looks like,
          "Monday, November." We can now see the headline of the frontpage CNN
          article...
      
      
        
            Metropolis in the dark / power surges from ship
          
       
      
        
          Power surge estimated 12hr shutdown - city gridlock
        
       
      
        Other headlines in the list to the left are...
      
      
        
          Wallace Keefe: The true story behind the DC bomber: Of
            course, this would be misleading. Only Lois and Lex know the the
            true story behind Wallace Keefe, so journalists who lack important
            information are now writing exactly what Lex wants them to write and
            passing it off as scoops.
        
        
          Council set to approve tunnel under Stryker's Island: This is referencing a future plot point in Zack Snyder's Justice League.
        
        
          Superman protests continue around the world: Even with
            Superman absent as far as the public knows, the continuing social
            upheaval demonstrates how eager people are to see Superman gone for
            good.
        
        
          Belle Reve prison gets new warden: This is
            referencing Suicide Squad.
        
        
          Near miss above Metropolis: Unknown. Possible
            reference.
        
        
          Danger obscures underground geothermal aqueduct: Possible Aquaman reference.
        
        
          Gallery: Fifteen dogs that look like Superman: Possibly
            a joke reference to Krypto the Superdog, in addition to being a
            funny jab at Buzzfeed-esque "list" journalism.
        
        
          Strange signals from distant planets: This is an
            unknown, but it might insinuate that Lex has been communicating with
            alien life, possibly Steppenwolf.
        
        Diana swipes her finger across the pad and a notification appears for
          a new message from Bruce Wayne. Close-up on the notification, titled
          "Boys Share Too" in reference to the museum gala where Diana teased
          Bruce for boys having "no inclination to share." She hovers the mouse
          over the notification and selects it, opening the message...
        
          Cracked Luthor's Drive, found your photograph.
        
        
          But it doesn't belong to you.
        
        Return to Diana medium shot, lowering her gaze. Return to desk-level
          shot on the laptop as she scrolls down to the old World War I photo.
          Extreme close-up on the photo's lower left corner to see Bruce has
          more words below...
        
          ...it IS you.
        
        
          Close-up on Wonder Woman in the old photo, pushing in. Medium
          low-angle shot on Diana, placing a hand on her forehead, perhaps
          concerned that Bruce has uncovered her secret. Close-up to beneath the
          photo as she keeps scrolling to reveal more text...
        
        
          Who are you?
        
        
          Where have you been?
        
        Scrolling down further, there is an attached file called "Lex Corp -
          Meta Human Research". She opens it, and we cut out to reveal the same
          folder of icons Bruce opened. However, the format has changed
          somewhat, now with additional information based on dates, file sizes,
          and items in each folder. Each file was created on the 22 June 2015
          and was last opened and modified on 24 June 2015. Push in on the
          icons.
        
          1920//213_meta_human_alpha_WW
1920//213_meta_human_alpha_CY
1920//213_meta_human_alpha_FL
1920//213_meta_human_alpha_AQ
        
        
          Nitpick: The attachment displays the file size is only 24
          MB, yet the contents of the file are shown to be significantly larger,
          with the Cyborg file being 503 MB.
        
        
         Low-angle shot on Diana again, looking curious. Desk-level close-up
          on her hand, swiping her finger. Return to the screen to see her open
          the Flash folder, which contains several files...
Low-angle shot on Diana again, looking curious. Desk-level close-up
          on her hand, swiping her finger. Return to the screen to see her open
          the Flash folder, which contains several files...
        
          _FL_serveillence_camera_01
Redstreak_9201_74A
Redstreak_091_cam_04
Security_feed_store_cam
Redstreak_1039A_video_023
Redstreak_1039A_video_013
        
        
          
          Close-up on her hand again, tapping the pad.
         
        
          
        
        
          Return to see she has opened the top file. A video appears showing
            a convenience store CCTV feed, cam 01, a high-angle above the
            refrigerated drinks aisle. The checkout is up ahead. Diana plays the
            video, and a man walks down the aisle away from us, placing his
            basket on the floor at the far end. In the adjacent aisle, a hooded
            man (Albert "Spider" Valladares, one of Knyazev's gunmen in the Batmobile chase and stunt double for
          Henry Cavill and Ben Affleck)
 retrieves a Smith & Wesson Model 686 handgun
 from his person, backing up towards the checkout. Cam 04, a
            reverse shot from down the drinks aisle on the young man, opening
            the freezer door and bending in.
         
        
        
        
          Cam 07, a high-angle over the checkout. Valladares suddenly
            runs up to the desk with the raised pistol and yells at the clerk
            (Ryan D'Silva), who frantically obliges his demands. Return to cam 04, where the
            stranger stands up straight, having noticed the altercation, to
            reveal his unshaven face and long, unkempt hair. Cam 07 appears
            simultaneously. For a split second, the young man disappears in a
            shower of sparks as Valladares is thrown aside in a storm of
            electricity. In cam 4, Barry Allen, stands as though nothing
            happened, and he closes the fridge door to step away. This is our
            first introduction to Barry (The Flash) outside of his appearance
            from the future.
         
        
          
        
        
          Return to Diana, looking deeply intrigued.
          
            "So here's Ezra, and that's 'Spider' as the robber, who's a
                stuntman that I work with in a lot of my movies and he's an
                amazing athlete and actor so it's good to see him, and always
                great to have him on set." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March
              2020)
          
          
          Return to the main file repository. Now Diana opens the Aquaman
            folder, containing the following files...
          
            _AQ_researchShip_1a_231113
aq_resimg_105a.jpg
aq_resimg_105b.jpg
aq_resimg_105c.jpg
aq_resimg_113.jpg
aq_resimg_114a.jpg
aq_resimg_115.jpg
          
          She opens the top file, and a video pops up marked "TONGA TRENCH
            (21,582 FT)" from an aquatic drone (UUV Alpha 1) approaching the
            wreck of a ship. Two smaller drones are ahead, waving their lights
            over the rusty hull.
         
        
          
        
        
          Cuts to one of them, UUV Alpha 2, closing on a large gash in the
            bow of the ship, where two reflective eyes are visible in the
            darkness. In a few seconds, the mysterious being reveals himself to the
            probe. Covered in tattoos of fish-like scales, Arthur Curry emerges
            with a quindent pointed at the camera.
        
        
          
        
        
          Return to Diana, again looking curious and now anticipating.
        
        
          
        
        
          Return to the probe footage. Arthur observes the probe for a few
            seconds before shoving the long weapon into the camera, and the
            footage fizzles away. Return to UUV Alpha 1 wide shot to see a projectile moving away from the wreckage at such a high
            speed. The displaced water knocks the probe away like a
            shockwave.
        
        
          
        
        
          Return to Diana, lowering her hand, suggesting maybe this shot tied
            into the earlier shot with her hand on her forehead.
        
        
          
            "Here's the Momoa debut where he comes with his glowing eyes
                out of the wreckage of a ship. The concept here, to me, was he
                had trained with his mother's trident a couple times with Vulko
                but he wasn't keeping it himself, so Vulko kept the trident with
                him, and as needed, if they were training, he would get it from
                him, but always give it back, but he never took it up as a real
                mantle." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
          
          
          On the file repository again, Diana selects the Cyborg file, which
            opens a video marked...
         
        
          
            JOURNAL ENTRY OF STONE, SILAS
          
          LAB 3
          
            TRIAL TEST V-102: [PROTOTYPE A1B - ALPHA]
          
          
            PROPERTY OF S.T.A.R. LABS
          
         
        
            The footage shows a scientist, Doctor Silas Stone (Joe Morton),
              speaking into the camera and a tape recorder in his hand. In the
              background is his son, Victor Stone (Ray Fisher), missing both his
              arms and his entire body below the ribcage, leaving an unsettling
              spinal column protruding from below. He is hooked up to countless
              wires, and he lies on a large screen displaying his vitals and
              biological data.
          
          
            
          
          Dr Stone sombrely speaks into the recorder, turning to approach his
          son as he says, "2400 hours and 2 minutes. Subject declining rapidly." Return to Diana, watching and listening ever curiously as Silas goes
          on, "All procedural interventions have failed." Return to the video footage. Silas approaches the camera again and
          despairingly remarks, "Outcome... will be death." He
          switches off the tape recorder and lowers it.
       
      
        
      
      
        Cut to Silas now taking off his glasses. He puts his face in his
          hands.
      
      
        
      
      
        Another cut. Silas, in a medical gown, is near Victor's remains when
          he turns, growling, and angrily removes his surgeon's cap to throw at
          across the room with a yell of frustration.
      
      
        
      
      
        Another. High-angle on the desk below us, where Silas is sitting.
          Tired, he removes his surgeon's cap yet again and rubs his brow.
      
      
        
      
      
        Another cut. Now Silas is in casual clothes, standing over a cuboid object on the
          desk. It glows with energy as it shifts and moves. He is once again
          speaking into a tape recorder, saying, "Dr Silas Stone suspending all clinical protocol." Return to Diana, looking thoughtful at this new
          development. "US Gov, Object 6-19-82 is..." return to Silas, "successfully activated." This designation is a reference to the publication of Cyborg's
          first debut date, June 1982.
      
      
        
Cut again. Silas is backing away from the cuboid object as it
          levitates off the desk and approaches Victor's body, shimmering with
          blue energy. Return to Diana, looking confused. Return to the video,
          where the object projects tendrils of energy at Victor, somehow
          grafting new mechanical limbs onto his remains. Victor screams in
          agony and Silas runs back to the desk to deactivate the camera.
Return
          to Diana, suddenly closing the laptop and standing, stepping out of
          frame.
        
          Scene Overview
        
        
            
          
          
            At her hotel room, Diana receives an Email from Bruce confirming
              he knows about her immortality, but also gives her the meta-human
              file from Lex's decrypted data, revealing the three other
              meta-humans. This further builds the relationship between Bruce
              and Diana while setting up the objectives of the next film.
          
          
            
          
          
            Scene Analysis
          
          
          
            In this world, meta-humans are portrayed not as mere superheroes
            that pop up randomly, but as modern myths and urban legends. These
            are more like sightings of UFOs, the Loch Ness Monster, or Bigfoot.
            It is certain events and experiences that make these characters into
            superheroes, but here, all we see is a diverse array of mysterious
            people with supernatural abilities. LexCorp has been collecting
            information on these extraordinary individuals. This all fits with
            the grounded tone of the movie and the universe it resides in.
          
          
          
            There is also the implication that the logos and names of these
            superheroes will ultimately derive from these concepts. Wonder
            Woman's logo, of course, is lifted directly from her armour, and
            Flash's logo is possibly taken from photos of him in action,
            assuming he has assumed the heroic role by now. The others were
            presumably designed by Lex personally in accordance with his
            dramatic perspective of meta-humans as the bases of our myths.
            Snyder confirmed this intent, saying names like these would not
            necessarily come from the superheroes themselves lest they seem
            egotistical, but would be ascribed to them. This concept clearly
            evolved between 2014 (when the scenes were filmed) and 2016
            (when Zack Snyder's Justice League was filmed),
            where Barry refers to Diana as "Wonder Woman", or Aquaman being
            the reverent title given by sailors and fishing villagers, possibly
            due to the rewrites after the release of Batman v Superman.
          
          
            
              Zack Snyder: "Yeah, I felt like it was important to
              see, and then I realised the only way we could see them was in the
              same way Lex would see them. You can't really cut to them out in
              the world because what we're observing is the information that
              they're alive or that they exist. And so we thought long and hard
              about... kind of little snippets of reality might exist, or they
              might have brushed with our world in a way maybe they didn't want
              to, and that was where that decision came from, and I also felt
              like it allowed me to tease it in a sort of Loch Ness Monster,
              Bigfoot-y kind of way."
            
          
          
            
              
                Chris Hewitt: "And the folders have the logos for
                each hero on them, which means that Lex is effectively the
                creator of..."
              
            
            
              
                Zack Snyder: "I kind of like that! I mean, I know
                that's sacrilege, but I kind of love it. I like thinking about
                it in this really straightforward way, that you can imagine,
                sort of as a naming convention, 'Wonder Woman' really would not
                have gotten her name from anyone other than someone who was
                trying to file her somewhere, right? 'Flash' feels like the same
                thing, and 'Aquaman' certainly feels like a pretty
                straightforward approach to that, and 'Cyborg' also. I mean,
                when you think about their actual names, though iconographic,
                it's kind of the first thing you think of, you know? It's not
                like they went down a giant rabbit hole with the naming
                convention." [Laughs]
              
            
            
              Chris Hewitt: "So what's your name? 'Oh, I'm Wonder Woman! That's my
                name!'"
            
            
              
                Zack Snyder: "'I named myself that!'"
              
            
            
              Chris Hewitt: "'I've got a massive ego!'"
            
           
          
            
          
          Musical analysis coming soon.
          
          
            Behind the Scene
          
          
          
|  | 
| "Vintage... August 2nd 2014" Zack Snyder, Vero, 4 May 2018
 | 
          
          
            The location and shooting date for Diana's hotel room is
              unknown.
          
          
            
          
          
          
          
            The Aquaman sequence was shot in an underwater green screen
              constructed at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The sequence
            was shot in June or July 2014 when the crew were filming in Pontiac.
            Filming was done with 
Dorsalfin Productions' underwater director of cinematography, 
Ian Seabrook, a professional underwater cameraman, whose demo reel can be
            seen 
here, and
            you can find interviews with him from 
Underwater Podcast and 
Dive Photo Guide. Zack Snyder revealed
            
the first photo of Aquaman on 20 February 2015 on Twitter after filming in Bora Bora,
            and later posted
            
a test photo
            to Vero on 4 May 2018.
          
 
          
            
                  "For the hero shot of Aquaman, Jason was photographed in an
                    underwater green screen environment. We created the sunken
                    ship environment including the sea life and observing ROVs.
                    Additional treatments were done to give him some small
                    details like his reflective cat eyes when in the dark. For
                    the wide shot of him leaving Zack wanted Aquaman to be able
                    to take off with a force analogous to Superman’s flight in
                    the air. Our fx team ran simulations to show the detritus
                    and plankton in the water reacting to this impulse energy
                    and the cavitation effects caused by his rapid
                    acceleration." (Bryan Hirota, Art of VFX, 11 April 2016)
                
           
          
            Snyder confirmed in the director's commentary (2:01:35) that the
            STAR Labs set they built for Cyborg's cameo was used to film Zack Snyder's Justice League. The location and shooting date is unknown.
          
          
          
            When these sequences were filmed, Ezra Miller, Jason Momoa, and Ray
            Fisher were not publicly cast as their respective superheroes yet.
            In fact, on 9 December 2013, Momoa
            
was reported in talks for an unknown role in 
Batman v Superman, but
            
later denied any such role a month later. They were officially confirmed
            on 15 October during a Time Warner investors meeting revealing
            
the full slate
            of ten upcoming DC films and their attached leads.
          
 
   
  
  
  
    Fight Night
  
  
  
    
        
          Prelude
        
        
      
      
        
        
Low-angle shot circling around Batman, the Bat-signal in the
          black background of the sky. He is looking up, still patiently waiting
          for Superman.
Then we hear Lois, almost panicking as she
          yells, "I need a chopper to Gotham!"
       
      
      
      
        
          Cut to Lois, running through the Daily Planet in the direction of
          Perry's office. She points to Jenny and orders, "Call the heliport!"
As she steps aside, Perry comes into view, looking
          bemused. Behind him are the flashing lights from the spectacle at the
          scout ship. He steps over to Lois, almost yelling, "Chopper? We can barely afford a bicycle. You wanna chase a
            story?" He turns to point back out the window in his office. "Go to the ship. Superman's probably there already."
Turning from Jenny, Lois turns to face Perry in the eyes
          and deadly seriously says, "Perry," she takes a deep
          breath, "it's not for a story."
Perry looks at
          her for a few moments. He soon realises how serious she is, calms
          down, and turns to Jenny to order, "Jenny, get her a chopper to Gotham."
       
      
      
        Lois turns and runs back down the aisle of office desks and cubicles,
        slipping her jacket on as she runs.
      
      
      
        At the same time, Perry continues to Jenny, "And forget the heliport. Put it on the goddamn roof." He calls after Lois, "On the roof, Lois!"
This is a nice continuation of their relationship. Lois
          and Perry trust each other, and Perry can clearly see that this is
          something personal for Lois. He does not ask why she needs to go to
          Gotham, but he answers her request regardless like a great friend. We
          have also gotten a reminder that the Daily Planet is struggling
          financially. Lois heading to a chopper on the roof might also be a
          reference to the helicopter rescue scene
          from Superman (1978), but instead of heading to a
          helicopter on the roof to be rescued by Superman, she is going to
          rescue Superman. Both choppers are red too.
        
           
         
        
            
          
          
            Cut to the roof of the Daily Planet on Lois running to the red
              Eurocopter EC120B Colibri. The rotors are spinning and the pilot
              is ahead, moving around from the open pilot's door to the
              passenger's side. He turns to Lois and asks, "Where are we headed?"
          
          
            
          
          
            Lois comes to a stop. She turns and points to the horizon. Rack
              focus to the Metropolis skyline, partially obscuring the Gotham
              skyline beyond. In the distance, the Bat-signal lights up the
              horizon amid ominous flashes of
              lightning. "There!" she yells.
          
          
            
          
          Batman v Superman
          
          
            
 
   
  
  
    
  
  
    High-angle on Batman, clad in his armour, looking up with his glowing
      blue eyes. Lightning flashes and rumbles.
  
  
    
  
  
    Low-angle shoulder shot from Batman on the dark sky as the rain pours
      down. Another flash of lightning highlights the silhouette of
      Superman. A god above a man. In addition to being reminiscent of a similar panel
      from The Dark Knight Returns, this might be a visual parallel to
      other shots from the film...
  
  
    
      - 
        It resembles the imagery from the opening, where young Bruce looks up
          at the entrance to the shaft he fell down, likely representing
          Superman as the light that Batman has lost. The beautiful lie of his
          dream is that the Batman persona raised Bruce to that light that
          Superman represents, as Batman discovers with his later
          sacrifice.
      
- 
        It mirrors the earlier visual of Superman looking down at the flood
          survivors. Now, from Batman's perspective, Superman is here to destroy
          him, but for Superman, he is still here to save lives. The shot
          represents Superman as a silhouetted figure, not as a person, further
          reinforcing Batman's views and mirroring the public perspective of
          him.
      
        - 
          Zack Snyder confirmed this comparison, equating it to the comparison between a
            benevolent god and "a vengeful, wrathful god," the two perspectives
            for how people see Superman. "That's the way Batman sees him, but in
            truth, Superman has come pleading for Batman to help him."
        
- 
        It might resemble the shot of Superman's arrival to the LexCorp
          helipad where Lex is waiting for him, likely drawing yet another
          comparison between Lex and Bruce. Both see Superman this way, as a
          being who sees himself above mankind and must be brought down. Shortly
          after both of these shots, both characters succeed in putting Superman
          beneath them.
      
 
  
    
      
      High-angle shoulder shot from Superman, contrasting the prior shot by
      depicting Batman as small and meek.
   
  
    
  
  
    The Man of Steel brings himself down hard and fast, landing with a thud
      on the wet ground, cracking it. Batman is unflinching at this terrifying
      display. Whether as a show of force to show he means business, or because he does not realise how he looks to Batman, this display is counterproductive to Superman's goal of gaining his help, as this is precisely why Batman hates him.
  
    
  
  
    With a smile, Batman spreads his arms and says,
      "Well, here I am," showing his confidence in his complete disregard
      for Superman's earlier threat, "Next time they shine your light in the
      sky, don't go to it."
Contrasting his impressive arrival,
      Superman looks desperate in the rain, and pleads,
      "Bruce, please." He steps forward.
  
  
    
  
  
    Realising Superman knows who he is, Batman's smile vanishes, and he steps
      back, luring Superman into position. His heavy boots thud against the
      ground.
  
  
    
  
  
    "I was wrong," Superman says.
      "You have to listen to me. Lex wants us to--"
Suddenly, he steps on a tile that clicks loudly beneath his
      boot. Two sonic emitters emerge from either side of Superman from below
      the stone fences. Both begin to pummel him with high-frequency sound waves from either side. He groans and
      winces, the rain being forced against him by the sheer pressure of the
      waves.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman smiles again.
  
  
    
  
  
    Thinking smart, Superman reaches down to grab a manhole cover, ripping it
      in two before throwing the pieces at both emitters. Both are destroyed by
      the collisions, sparking out.
  
    
  
  
    Taking a breath of relief, Superman persists forward, growling,
      "You don't understand!" Batman also starts walking forward.
      "There's no time!"
  
  
  
    
      
        |   | 
      
        | Official Promotional Image | 
    
  
  
    
        Wide shot of the two superheroes approaching each other. Side
          two-shot on both of them, meeting face-to-face as Superman stops him
          with a hand to his chest. Literally shaking with anger, Batman growls, "I understand!"
      
      
      
        Done with Batman's attitude, Superman effortlessly throws him back
          some distance with a light shove, an impressive demonstration of the
          sheer difference in power between the two. Flying nearly sixty
          feet, Batman skids to a stop down the alley, groaning painfully as he
          labours to prop himself back up.
      
   
  
    
  
  
    Superman continues forward, but comes to a stop as we hear machines
      whirring. In a nearby metal container, two automated machine gun turrets (a modified .50 calibre and belt-fed M240) ascend to
      begin firing armour-piercing rounds at Superman. He shields his face from
      the hail of bullets bouncing harmlessly off his body or churning up ground. On the opposite side of the alley, a double-barrel turret is also
      firing at him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Scowling and sick of the annoyance, Superman stands tall and levitates high
    into the air. Eyes glowing red, he sweeps his heat vision across the alley,
    incinerating the banks of machine guns and carving a wall of fire. S
amuel Otten pointed out that this might be a callback to the Knightmare, where Superman
      incinerated the resistance fighters on either side of Batman. Here,
      Superman is responding to an unprovoked attack, contrasting his actions
      with those of his future self, yet Batman will still fail to understand
      that.
  
  
    Then he deactivates his heat vision and turns his fiery eyes toward Batman.
    This ominous look of anger is a glaring declaration that Superman has given up on trying to
      negotiate, and now he must beat Batman into listening. Recall the words of Adriana Santos: "A man like that, words don't stop
      him. You know what stops him? A fist." That is the wrong lesson Superman
      has learned, and now the animosity the two characters have developed
      throughout the film has taken over this fight.
  
  
    
  
  
    
      
        
          |   | 
        
          | "Big movies call for big, real effects. All night long!" Clay Enos, Twitter, 13 June 2016
 | 
      
    
   
  
    Batman struggles back to his feet. Armour reflecting the light of the
      inferno, he breathes hard as he stands and waits.
  
  
    
  
  
    We pan around him, and Superman comes into view ahead. His cape flows
      behind him, indicating he has just landed. Silhouetted by the inferno
      behind him ominously visualising that his patience has run out and anger is taking the lead from
    here, Superman walks forward threateningly. Batman seems frozen in fear, possibly due to his recollection of the
      Knightmare. In both sequences, Superman arrives hard and uses heat vision
      on targets on either side of Batman before threateningly
      approaching.
  
  
    
Then Superman grabs him by the chest of his armour and hoists him
      into the air, leaving a lingering impression of his hand in the alloy from
      here on. He effortlessly tosses Batman to the right, sailing down the
      street nearly fifty yards before grinding to a halt after ploughing
      through asphalt.
  
  
    
  
  
    Groaning, he turns onto his side, and we circle around him to see
      Superman land nearby. This is all one shot from seeing him fly down the
      alley, showing that Superman closed that distance very quickly. He steps
      around the Dark Knight's left, watches him stand, then flies into him,
      carrying Batman upwards and crashing into the façade of Wayne
      Station.
  
  
    
  
  
    They burst out onto the roof, flying forty feet above before Superman
      hurls his foe into the Bat-signal, shattering it. After saying in the
      opening, "In the dream, [the bats] took me to the light," Bruce has been
      literally tossed into the Bat-signal the light symbolically represents.
      Batman crashes through the corner of the parapet, peering over the edge of
      the building. This may be metaphorical of how his character has come close
      to descending over a precipice, which he nearly would have by killing
      Superman soon. Of course, it is Superman who brings them up, a possible
      symbolic representation of what he ultimately does for Batman in this
      film, soon adding to the falling motif by having both characters descend
      further throughout their battle.
As Batman lumbers to his feet,
      Superman lands slowly but firmly. He yells,
      "Stay down! If I wanted it, you'd be dead already."
The Dark Knight is not listening, and retrieves one of his
      lead smoke grenades, set up earlier during the preparation montage with
      the periodic symbol for lead "Pb" on the canisters. Slowly and calmly, he
      pulls the pin and tosses it onto the roof, exploding in a thick grey plume
      that fills Superman's vision, fully obscuring the Dark Knight.
  
  
    
  
  
    Unable to see through the lead, Superman dashes forward and clears the
      smoke, but Batman is nowhere to be seen. Superman turns his head,
      listening, and we see over his shoulder Batman is now behind him, aiming
      his black FN MK 13 EGLM grenade launcher.
  
  
    
    
As Superman senses his presence, he turns to easily catch the small
      projectile just as Batman fires it. He examines it for a moment before it
      releases the cloud of Kryptonite vapour inside that envelopes him.
      Instantly his legs give out from under him as he chokes on the green mist,
      struggling to breathe. In The Dark Knight Returns, Batman
      exposes Superman to Kryptonite gas with the help of an arrow from Green
      Arrow instead, exploding in his face after he catches it in much the same
      way.
   
  
  
    
      "We made [the Kryptonite grenade] with spring-loaded elements, so
          that when it springs open in his hand, and shows a series of gas ports
          and a light within, and then visual effects adds a gas element to it.
          We made those so that the actor could activate them in his hand or we
          had a cable release so that in case he couldn't move his finger in a
          close up, we could just pop it open for him." (Doug Harlocker, Tech Manual, p71)
    
  
  
    With a satisfied smile, Batman holsters the grenade launcher. As Superman
      struggles to cough up the gas, his adversary circles him. He says with his distorted voice, "Breathe it in. That's fear."
  
  
    
Just as the gas begins to evaporate, a fearful Superman turns to
      Batman.
"You're not brave," continues the vigilante,
      coming to a stop.
With the gas dissipating and allowing
      Superman to breathe, he glares before throwing himself at Batman with a
      wild right hook to the face. Batman easily blocks with his left forearm
      with a loud metallic clank. Instantly, we feel how the tables have turned.
      A moment ago, this mere mortal was nothing to Superman, but now Batman has
      taken his own powerlessness and forced it on his foe, literally taking
      Superman's powers from him. Again, recall the words of Adriana Santos:
      "Men like that, words don't stop him. You know what stops him? A fist."
      Now a fist is not working out so well.
"Men are brave." Note that Batman's taunts put emphasis on how he sees Superman as
      something other than a man, rather than focusing on his normal
      justification for killing Superman out of fear that he might be a threat
      to mankind, and thus reinforcing that they are more excuses. This all sets
      up the big revelation. Furthermore, Superman will disprove Batman by the end of the film, bravely sacrificing his life to save humanity.
  
|  | 
| Official Promotional Image | 
|  | 
| "Batman, Superman, IMAX, rain. This is some big movie stuff!" Clay Enos, Vero, 7 July 2016
 | 
  
  
    In a totally unexpected turn of events, Superman is surprised to find his
      arm will not budge against Batman's, looking afraid now as he glances
      between his foe and their connected forearms.
  
  
    
Superman then pulls back, jabbing for Batman's face with his other
      arm. Batman dodges while pushing the arm aside.
  
  
  
    Superman tries an uppercut with his right, but Batman keeps his fist down
      and counters with a headbutt from his solid helmet, inducing a pained yell
      from Superman as he staggers back. This exchange has been said to resemble
      Superman's fight with Zod in Man of Steel as cars fell around
      them, suggesting Batman analysed Superman's style (or lack thereof) through the video footage seen earlier.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman winds up his right and throws a jab to Superman's face,
      splattering rainwater.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman gives him a second, allowing Superman to throw a right punch, only
      to meet the solid alloy of Batman's thick armoured gauntlet and hurt his
      hand, pulling it back and wincing.
Batman repeats the wound-up
      right jab, dazing Superman for a moment.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman grabs Superman by the shoulder and pulls his stomach down into the
      Dark Knight's right knee.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman elbows Superman in the neck, choking him for a moment.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman spins and delivers a roundhouse kick with his right leg that sends
      the other superhero flying twelve feet before crashing down on a skylight
      window, too hurt to move.
    
    
        
      
      
        Batman stomps ominously toward the downed Man of Steel, boots
          thudding against the ground further, setting up a sense of their
          weight for Batman's imminent stomp.
      
      
        
      
      
        Superman is still stunned, but weakly lifts his head to see Batman
          pick up his pace and break into a run. He leaps up above Superman,
          stomping down on him with 480 pounds to crash them both through the
          skylight and into the top floor room below.
      
   
  
    
  
  
    Superman hits the floor as Batman lands his stomach. He lets out a pained
      wail as the air is forced from his lungs. As Batman steps off his prey,
      Superman's face is contorted in agony. This was painful to watch, and
      Cavill's acting here stunningly conveys a sense of absolute physical
      suffering with just an expression.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman does not let up, and follows with a kick to Superman's side that
      throws him across the room.
  
  
    
  
  
    On all fours, Superman tries to stand, but Batman comes in with a kick to
      the face, knocking him onto his back.
  
  
  
    Persevering, Superman tries to stand yet again, but only reaches his knees
    before Batman winds up another right jab to the face, then follows with a
    left uppercut, beating him senseless.
  
  
  
    Batman throws a right hook, but Superman actually blocks this time,
    frantically shielding his face with his arms.
  
  
  
    Batman throws a left shovel hook into Superman's stomach, and the Man of
    Steel moves his hands down to cradle his midsection.
  
  
  
    With an opening, Batman seizes Superman by the throat with his right hand,
    slams his skull into a wall, headbutts him again, and finally takes him down
    with powerful left hook.
  
  
    
    
    Superman seems grounded again, but he quickly begins to show no pain. His
      shield, slightly illuminated, takes up the left frame, indicating a return
      of hope to his situation. He looks up at Batman, slowly standing once
      again.
   
  
    
  
  
    Batman grunts with effort as he swings a furious right kick with his
      armoured leg at Superman's head, but Superman catches his foot inches from
      his skull.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman swings Batman over his head and clean through a plaster wall.
      Batman lands, rolls, and hits a wall hard, heavy in his metal bear suit.
      He grunts from the impact.
On all fours, Superman look up at
      the hole in the wall. A rear shot shows him stand dramatically, rising
      behind his red cape, the hole in the wall ahead of him. The shape of hole
      resembles Ontario, USA, an intentional reference to the birthplace of
      Superman co-creator Joe Shuster. (Source)
    
      "I always felt like this hole in the wall looked like a shrimp." (Zack Snyder,
        Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
    
      
   
  
    Batman, looking back the way he flew, gets back up too.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman charges, running at the hole in the wall and barrelling through
      the remains of the wood and plaster. Batman does the same, charging from a
      kneeling position.
  
  
  
    Superman takes flight as he nears his enemy, flying dramatically until
    Batman catches him in the air and swings him into a wall. He immediately begins pummelling Superman in the face with right punches,
      five blows connecting effectively in the jaw, until the sixth and seventh
      punches, where the slap of metal on flesh transitions to the clang of
      metal on metal as Superman gradually become immune to Batman's powerful
      attacks.
  
  
    
  
  
    Eyeing his armoured gauntlet in realisation of his ineffectiveness,
      Batman starts backing away.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman gives him a menacing look.
  
  
    
  
  
    Raising a hand defensively, Batman is helpless as Superman rises into the
      air and throws himself upon the Dark Knight, flying them both through the
      floor and into the abandoned men's restroom below.
  
  
    
  
  
    As Batman tries to recover, Superman stands first, grips Batman by his
      armour, struggles for a moment, then yells with exertion before tossing
      Batman through a row of tiled urinal partitions, landing on his back at
      the far end of the room.
  
  
    
  
  
    Soaking wet from the water dripping down from above, Superman pushes
      himself up from the tiled floor into a kneeling position.
  
  
    
  
  
    Groaning, Batman lifts his head and empties the chamber on his grenade
      launcher. These were 
Snyder's hands, having their own cameo.
  
 
  
    
  
  
    Superman looks ahead at Batman and balls his hand into a fist, possibly
      intended to resemble Thomas Wayne clenching his fist in the opening. Both
    characters are just trying to defend their families.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman frantically loads another round into the chamber.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman charges off the floor at Batman with a roar, racing to stop
      him.
  
  
    
  
  Batman finishes loading the round.
  
|  | 
| Official Promotional Image | 
|  | 
| "Batman, Superman, IMAX, rain. This is some big movie stuff!" Clay Enos, Vero, 7 July 2016
 | 
    As Superman takes flight across the room with the subtle hum of the World
    Engine, Batman aims the grenade launcher and fires. Green mist explodes in
    Superman's face an instant before he comes crashing down beside Batman,
    knocking the armoured vigilante aside.
  
  
    
      Behind the Scene: Stuntman Ryan Watson posted
      
this video to his
      Instagram showing stunt pre-visualisation of this sequence with some
      additional details.
    
 
  
  
    Batman's thick metallic cowl is damaged, sparking with electricity around
    his exposed left eye. Snyder confirmed in the director's commentary
    (1:08:28) that this was a Phantom of the Opera and
    Robocop (1987) homage, likely in how a character's underlying nature
    is revealed through the removal of their masks. While Superman rolls onto
    his back helplessly in the toxic cloud, gasping for clean air.
  
  
    
      "I guess that gets a shot in on the helmet, kind of breaks it, which is
        also symbolic. I like this idea that Batman's mask is being removed and
        revealing his true nature. His face is literally not hidden anymore, so
        this is really his true intent." (Zack Snyder,
      Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
   
  
    
      Batman looks over at his stunned enemy before getting to his feet,
      turning, and ripping a sink basin from its porcelain pedestal. With his
      new weapon, he stalks toward the writhing Kryptonian.
    
    
   
  
    Superman climbs over onto all fours while Batman stands over him, watching
    his feeble attempts to get up. Barring his teeth, Batman roars and swings
    the sink basin up before bringing it down hard on the back of Superman's
    skull, knocking him unconscious. This is a visual gag: "Everything but the
    kitchen sink," is an expression that basically means "anything that is
    available," hence Batman is throwing everything he can at Superman.
  
  
    
      Behind the Scene: The sink was a soft Styrofoam object
      digitally transformed in post-production.
    
  
  
    Batman grabs him by the neck of his cape, pulls him up, yanks his head back
    painfully by the hair, and hoists Superman by the throat, awkwardly bending
    his back over Batman's armoured shoulder with a faint crack of spine.
  
  
  
    Batman carries Superman's limp body through the men's restroom, possibly
      intended to resemble imagery of Chris carrying the cross, making Superman
      into Batman's cross. As they exit the restroom and approach the balcony
      over a deep atrium through the centre of the building, we can see graffiti
      on a wall saying in Latin "Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?"
      roughly translating as "Who watches the Watchmen?"
      Another Watchmen reference, though the Latin version of
      the quote is derived from the Roman poet Juvenal, which is precisely where
      that story's title and themes originate from.
  
  
    
      "That's Latin for 'Who watches the Watchmen?' which I thought was an
          appropriate time to do a Watchmen reference, and seeing these two
          characters who could do so good and whose morality, credo, or thesis
          was to help, and here they are trying to kill each other, I thought it
          was a really poignant time to ask that question."
        (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
        2:09:09)
    
   
  
    
    
Then Batman tosses Superman down the shaft, falling approximately
      eight floors before landing in the ground floor lobby with a crash on a
      pile of old rusty radiators with a long, agonised shriek. Lightning
      flashes. The shaft through the building is octagonal, like the corridor
      Lex walked down to the scout ship, and the camera angle is a perfect
      callback too, referencing a shot from 2001: A Space Odyssey.
      This recurring motif may also reference the Taoist cosmological Bagua
      symbology. Reel Analysis discusses the theory in this video.
   
  
    
  
  
    Tom Holkenberg (Junkie XL) said that seeing Superman fall down through the
        building reminded him of the 1958 Alfred Hitchcock film Vertigo, and used that inspiration for the music that accompanies the fall.
Batman aims and fires the Bat-claw above, penetrating a
      wooden ceiling beam. He then rapels down the shaft. This might be more
      falling symbolism, with Batman metaphorically bringing Superman down to
      his lowest point, into the darkness where a meaningless death
      awaits. But where Superman has fallen against his will, Batman
      descends willingly.
    
      
        
          |   | 
        
          | "Those were some cold nights in a magnificent building." Clay Enos, Vero, 18 July 2016
 | 
      
    
    
        Batman lands in the lobby before the downed superhero and unclips the grappling gun from the
          cable, tosses it aside, and draws another length of cable which he
          wraps around Superman's left ankle. Too stunned to do anything,
          Superman groggily shifts his head before as Batman picks up the
          Bat-claw and drags him from the pile of debris onto the floor, towards
          the general waiting room.
      
      
Through his malfunctioning voice modulator, the Dark Knight monologues, "I bet your parents taught you that you mean something. That you're
        here for a reason."
        Of course, Jonathan Kent said precisely that in Man of Steel:
        "But you're not just anyone, Clark, and I have to believe that you were
        sent here for a reason," which Jor-El confirmed. "My parents taught me a different lesson..."
Superman recovers just enough to reach for the cable around his ankle,
        struggling.
"Dying in the gutter. For no reason at all."
The vigilante slams a button on the Bat-claw, and the cable jerks a
        yelling Superman toward Batman as he swings the helpless superhero
        through the air counter-clockwise around the room, crashing through the
        two huge concrete columns beside the giant centre window, although
        multiple shots show this from different angles, which can lead one to
        think four columns were destroyed. With a final yell, Batman sends
        Superman's skull slamming into a concrete slab, groaning in pain.
Batman tosses the grappling gun aside and says, "They taught me the world only makes sense if you force it to." This is existentialist thinking. In his quest to make a tangible
        difference in the world after twenty years of what he believes was a
        pointless war on crime, Batman needs to force meaning into a world that
        lacks any, and killing this grandiose alien will be the greatest act of
        empowerment for him. It is also a reference to
        The Dark Knight Returns...
    
      "You sold us out, Clark. You gave them the power that should have
          been ours. Just like your parents taught you. My parents... taught me
          a different lesson... lying on this street, shaking in deep shock,
          dying for no reason at all. They showed me that the world only makes
          sense when you force it to." (Batman, The Dark Knight Returns, 1986)
    
    
      "'If you force it to,' which I think sums up, philosophically,
          [Batman's] come to this notion that he can only live in a world that
          he forces into a morality that he can justify, but in the end, he's
          about to discover, his actions can easily go too far and he can become
          what he observes and hates, the very thing he's fighting against. In
          this sequence, he's basically turned into the murderer of his parents
          in a way because he's allowing them to kill Martha, so is he
          responsible for the death of Martha? He's blinded by his hatred." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
    Then he removes the spear from the ground and approaches the downed
      Superman. As the length of the spear extends, the mineral is now burning
      bright, reaffirming that Kryptonite glows brighter in the presence of a
      Kryptonian. This shot also mirrors the shot from Bruce's dream where he
      carried flowers to the tomb of his parents. Where once he carried a
      representation of his love for his parents in his left hand, now he
      carries a weapon of death in his right hand -- literally a case of the
      duality of (Bat)man. Or it represents how he carries grief in one hand and
      hate in the other.
    
    
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
    
      Lois arrives at the Daily Planet, frantically asking for a helicopter to
      Gotham, which Perry obliges, further developing their friendship while
      re-energising anticipation for the imminent battle between superheroes
      after the brief pause of the prior scene.
    
    
    
      In Gotham, Superman arrives asking for Batman's help. Enduring the Dark
      Knight's bothersome attacks, he gives up on reason and resolves to beat
      Batman into submission, which proves fruitless as the vigilante employs
      Kryptonite attacks, using a full range of gadgets and skills to humiliate
      the weakened superhero while the clock ticks. Emerging the victor,
      Batman's cruelty and hate are put on full display.
    
    
    Scene Analysis
    
The scene is exactly 7m40s from the moment we see Batman looking up at Superman to the end of the Kryptonite spear shot, calculated down to the frame. In comparison, this is 2m9s longer than Superman versus Zod in Man of Steel if we go from the moment Zod charges Superman to the moment his neck is snapped (5m31s), or 2s shorter if we go from the moment we see Zod kneeling in the rubble to the frame before the desert scene (7m40s), but that added time is purely Zod's monologue or aftermath.
    
      
          Batman decked out in heavy armour and Superman deprived of his
            powers makes the characters heavy and slow, giving the battle a
            brutal physical weight that distinguishes it from the movie's more
            fast-paced action sequences. It is a ruthless back-and-forth between
            the two superheroes where Batman's victory means the death of
            Superman and Martha Kent, while Superman's victory increasingly
            seems to depend on killing Batman in order to save his mother. The
            scene is given additional tension by the fact that Martha's life is
            on the line and the clock is ticking. Below is a step-by-step breakdown of the battle...
        
          - Batman uses sonic blasters that Superman destroys using a sewer cover. Some dialogue.
- Batman hits Superman with automated machine gun turrets that he destroys with heat vision.
- Superman throws Batman once before dragging him through the building onto the roof.
- Batman distracts Superman with lead gas before hitting him with a Kryptonite gas grenade. Batman taunts.
- Batman begins beating Superman brutally with a combination of diverse punches, kicks, and blocks.
- Batman stomps Superman through the skylight before beating him some more, slamming his head into a wall, and knocking him to the ground.
- The Kryptonite wears off and Superman throws him through a wall.
- They charge each other and Batman tries punching Superman again in the face, but this time there is no effect.
- Superman shoves Batman through the floor and tosses him through several bathroom cubicles.
- Batman hits Superman with another Kryptonite gas grenade before Superman can press the attack.
- Batman knocks Superman out with a sink before tossing him down to the ground floor.
- Batman swings Superman through several large pillars before preparing the Kryptonite spear for the final blow.
 
        
          All Superman has done here is throw unthinking punches and toss
            Batman around. A brawler without any skill, exposure to Kryptonite
            leaves him completely helpless against Batman, a trained martial
            arts master who easily deflects every attack and counters with
            devastating strikes of his own. It really shows off the difference
            between their sense of combat.
Batman's brutality reaches a peak here, making every effort to
              prolong Superman's suffering -- a display of man's superiority
              over the alien. His dialogue has further expanded his character
              by allowing us to see his mindset leading up to the following
              revelation, taunting Superman by dehumanising him. The moment of the kill can only be savoured with a weapon as appropriate as a spear. At the same
              time, Superman's mistakes have reached a head. Assuming Batman can
              only understand violence, he gives up on reason at his peril, only
              to find that a fist cannot stop men like this.
The scene relishes in its dramatic absurdity. With the ominous flashes of lightning, pouring rain, and the accompanying angry soundtrack, the scene fully embraces a fantastical, even campy tone. It is utterly over-the-top, and the movie knows it.
This step-by-step analysis video by The Film Exiles points out many possible visual references
            to The Dark Knight Returns (and its animated
            adaptation) layered throughout the scene, along with the older
            Batman and Superman films, other comics, and even games. It also
            branches out to cover the Martha scene as well. 
        
          
        
        
          The battle also has clear parallels to Excalibur. In one scene, Arthur, dressed in black, jousts with the shining
            Lancelot on horseback. Arthur is knocked from his horse and demands
            that Lancelot face him sword-to-sword. Lancelot, from a position of
            advantage, steps down from his horse and fights Arthur on equal
            terms, appealing to Arthur that he is not his enemy, but Arthur is
            full of rage and refuses to see reason. Later in their fight, Arthur
            uses the power of Excalibur (glowing green) to win the fight when it
            appears that Lancelot has won.
        
        
        
          
              You can watch the 
full battle in HD with the full IMAX aspect ratio of 1.43:1 on the
              official Warner Bros Entertainment YouTube channel. 
Check here for an official technical breakdown of the in-universe physics
                of the (theatrical cut) scene.
            
Musical analysis coming soon.
         
        
          
        
        
          Behind the Scene
        
     
    
    
      Based on physical evidence and quotes, the Daily Planet was shot in a
          retrofitted office space at 2000 Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan, in the late Michigan
          Motion Picture Studios, a former General Motors building just across
          the street from the location used for LexCorp. Those with a keen eye for set design may notice a significant number
          of changes since Man of Steel, implying the building has
          been heavily remodelled. Updates were inspired by old photographs of the Chicago Tribune. A row of televisions
          across the walls makes current news updates a constant presence in the
          scenes here. Lois and Clark can see each other from the placement of
          their desks. Electrician Erica Kim got a photo from inside. The location was sold to Williams International in 2017, when the studio held a garage sale for props.
     
    
    
    
      The exterior and lobby of Wayne Station was filmed at Michigan Central
        Station, 2198 Michigan Avenue, Detroit, Michigan. Key second assistant
        director Misha Bukowski visited the location in December 2013, and key specialty costumer Douglas J Stewart was there in April 2014. Construction and filming started in September around the 17th, Lois' arrival via helicopter was shot on the 20th, and filming continued until the 26th. The shoot was covered by MLive (with photos) and WXYZ-TV Detroit (with video). A local visited the set in the day. During their time shooting, innumerable stunning
        photos of the location were taken and posted by Zack Snyder [1/2],
        set photographer Clay Enos [1], key specialty costumer Douglas Stewart [1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8], and Kate
        Altair [1/2].
     
    
|  | 
| Official Promotional Image | 
    
    
      The roof of Wayne Station was a two-storey set built on a soundstage
          at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway,
          Pontiac, Michigan. The lower level was used for the interior fight
          sequences. The atrium through the building was likely shot at The
        Farwell, 1249 Griswold Street, Detroit, Michigan, on an unknown
        date, abandoned at the time but now a luxury apartment complex. According to Set Decorator Carolyn Loucks, the Bat-signal is a repurposed military spotlight.
     
    
|  | 
| Stuntmen Richard Cetrone and Albert Valladares IMDB
 | 
|  | 
| Stuntmen Richard Cetrone and Albert Valladares IMDB
 | 
 
  
    Albert Valladares and Richard Cetrone were Henry Cavill's and Ben
        Affleck's stunt doubles. At times, either the armoured Batsuit's eyes
        blinded Affleck or Cetrone, or the eyes were left open with LEDs
        arranged around the socket to have the full brightness digitally
        inserted in post-production. Check here for an official snippet at the filming process for the fight scene,
    courtesy of Loaded Online. I
nnumerable technologies were used to convert Ben Affleck in the armoured
      Batsuit and Henry Cavill in the Superman costume into digital doubles, and
      "EnviroCam" technology initially created for Man of Steel
      was used to capture the sets as fully digital environments giving the VFX
      artists great freedom. The scene jumps seamlessly between both fully
      computer-generated and live-action visuals on a whim without the notice of
      the audience. You can find exact details from VFX supervisor Guillaume
      Rocheron of MPC in his interviews with Art of VFX, fxguide, and 3dtotal. Zack Snyder [
1], Henry Cavill [
1],
    Valladares [
1/
2/
3/
4], and set photographer Clay Enos [
1/
2/
3/
4/
5] shared videos and photos of the shoot.
  
 
  
  
    Deleted Dialogue: According to Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice - Official Trailer 2, Batman has a deleted line of dialogue where he says "It's time you
        learned what it means to be a man." Presumably, it was somewhere in this
        scene.
    
      "It's way past time you learned what it means to be a man." (Batman on Superman, The Dark Knight Returns)
    
    
    
      Save Martha
    
    
    
    
    
      External high-angle shot of the building. Lois' helicopter descends in
        the foreground over the pillar of smoke rising from the flames left in
        the wake of Superman's heat vision.
    
    
      
    
    
      Low-angle shot on the descending red chopper, panning down to watch it
        land.
    
    
      
    
    
      Interior shot of the chopper to see Lois slide open the door as quickly
        as she can and jump out.
    
    
      
    
    
      High-angle shot from an empty window of the decrepit building to see
        Lois make a beeline for the entrance while the helicopter takes
        off.
    
    
      
    
    
    
    In the Wayne Station lobby. Batman moves threateningly over to the downed
      Superman, emerald spear in hand.
   
  
    
  
  
    Using his armoured boot, Batman rolls Superman onto his back,
      groaning.
  
  
    
  
  
    Tone full of contempt bordering on disgust, he says, "You were never a god," echoing Wallace Keefe's "False God" vandalism. He raises
      his leg.
  
  
    
  
  
    
      
        Batman plants his giant metal boot on his adversary's throat, causing
          him to further grimace, but he is too weak to fight and
          chokes. @ImperiousLex on Twitter suggested that this shot might be a parallel to the shot of Martha Wayne
          before Joe Chill shot her in the throat, which would be comparing
          Batman to his parents' murderer in accordance with the scene's
          intent.
       
      
   
  
    Shaking, Batman continues, "You were never even a man." This
      concludes his monologue from the previous scene, making these his final
      message to his prey. They emphasise how Batman sees Superman as something
      inhuman and unworthy of moral consideration, rather than focusing on his
      normal justification for killing Superman out of fear that he might be a
      threat to mankind, reinforcing that they are more excuses. This all sets
      up the big revelation.
    
      "I'm not a god. I'm not a man." (Superman, Kingdom Come)
    
    
        Superman gasps under Batman's boot when the spear tip's green glow
          fills the screen. Batman places it against Superman's cheek and
          swipes, cutting a crimson line across his face and fulfilling his
          promise to make him bleed. Superman can only wince in pain.
      
      
        
      
      
        Batman raises the spear overhead for the killing blow.
      
      
      "You're letting him kill Martha!" Superman says, struggling to
      speak with the boot on his throat. Note his phrasing: Instead of, "You're
      letting Lex kill Martha," he says, "You're
      letting him kill Martha." By removing that specificity
      from the line, Batman is allowing Martha Wayne to die, in turn
      leading to his coming meltdown. Bruce also heard similar words earlier,
      "You let your family die!" sent to him by Lex to exploit his feelings of
      failure and powerlessness. Now they come into play here again.
   
  
    
  
  
    Batman hesitates and looks down at the choking Superman.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman merely gurgles beneath the vigilante's boot.
Looking
      confused, Batman asks,
      "What does that mean? Why did you say that name?"
Struggling to get each word out with the boot on his throat,
      Superman pleads, "Find... him! Save... Martha!" The first
      part of this line could also work as a symbolic message to Batman to find
      the hero he used to be.
His mouth hanging open, we hold on
      Batman before cutting to the Wayne Mausoleum dream sequence with the
      distant words of Thomas Wayne saying, "Martha."
  
  
    
  
  
    Waist-level shot on the flowers in Bruce's hand, the Mausoleum in the background. Sudden flash of white light.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to the name of Martha Wayne engraved on the wall inside the
      crypt.
  
  
    
  
  
    Extreme close-up down the barrel of Joe Chill's gun.
  
  
    
  
  
    Medium shot on Bruce as Thomas throws his fist into their attacker.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to the gun firing.
  
  
    
  
  
    Extreme close-up on the shell casing ejecting from the pistol.
  
  
  
    We elevate on Bruce, breathing harder, starting to grit his teeth in
    emotional pain. The flashbacks here are not just for us, but for Batman, recalling that
      traumatic night, making this a post-traumatic stress reaction.
  
  
    
  
  
    Side close-up on the pistol under Martha's pearl necklace. It fires, and
      the recoil snaps the necklace.
  
  
    
  
  
    Low-angle rear shot on Martha falling in a hail of pearls to reveal Joe
      Chill.
  
  
    
  
  
    Low-angle on child Bruce falling down the cave shaft.
  
  
    
  
  
    Back to Batman, still elevating on his face. This further reminds us that he
    is the one having these flashbacks.
  
  
  
    Cut to young Bruce screaming inaudibly.
  
  
  
    Close-up on Martha, shuddering for a moment before she goes still.
  
  
  
    Extreme close-up on Thomas Wayne, whispering the name, "Martha."
  
  
    
  
  
    Extreme close-up on Martha's eye, dilating.
  
  
    
Back to Batman. Fully triggered, the vigilante becomes enraged and
      shrieks, "Why did you say that name?!" The implication is he
      assumes Superman is trying to manipulate him.
Superman is
      helpless to respond as he chokes under Batman's heavy boot.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to the nearby vandalised pillars to see Lois running into the
      lobby.
  
  
    
  
  
    We hear Batman continue yelling,
      "'Martha'! Why did you say that name?!"
Lois runs over
      to where Batman stands above Superman yelling,
      "Clark! Stop!" She throws herself down beside him, a
      courageous act to protect the man she loves. Looking up at Batman, she
      pleads, "Please! Stop!"
Still screaming, Batman
      repeats, "Why did you say that name?!"
  
  
    
Lois yells, "It's his mother's name!" Then, more quietly,
      she repeats, "It's his mother's name." She looks up at him
      pleadingly.
Then the rage disappears from Batman's face. His
      demeanour has completely changed, now calm and imbued with a new
      understanding.
 After a moment, he removes his boot from Superman's throat.
After a moment, he removes his boot from Superman's throat.
   
  
    
  
  
    We track Batman as he steps back heavily off the pile of rubble, reeling
      from the realisation and the guilt. Some time passes in silence before he finally roars and tosses the spear
      aside, landing among chunks of fractured concrete. This is much like Arthur discarding his glowing green blade in Excalibur (1981) after defeating Lancelot with the titular sword.
  
  
    
      "This excellent knight, who fought with fairness and grace, was meant
          to win. I used Excalibur to change that verdict. I've lost, for all
          time. The ancient sword of my fathers, whose power was meant to unite
          all men... not to serve the vanity of a single man. I am...
          nothing." (King Arthur, Excalibur, 1981)
    
   
  
    
    
Cut to a cameraman quickly pulling his camera from a van. We track
      him as he rushes across the street to the scout ship hangar entrance,
      aiming his equipment to start filming the spectacle as electricity arcs
      over the structure.
   
  
    
  
  
    Nearby, Erika Erickson says to the other camera aimed at her,
      "We're not getting any answers. We're still right outside the
        containment centre. A dangerous situation. Military and police personnel surrounding the area."
  
  
    
  
  
    An establishing shot of the hangar shows us the full spectacle. This sequence reminds us of Lex's diabolical machinations now that Batman
    and Superman have ended their conflict. The new threat is fast approaching.
  
  
    
    
    
        
      
      
        Shoulder shot from Martha in the warehouse. Right in front of her,
          Knyazev slips the flamethrower's fuel tanks onto his back.
      
      
        
      
      
        Low-angle shot of Martha through the flamethrower's gas pipes
          dangling in the foreground, shaking with terror. No words have been
          needed. She knows her impending fate. Her eyes look aside.
      
      
        
      
      
        Cut to the timer on the table. Ten minutes remain.
      
      
        
      
      
        Medium shot on Knyazev, brandishing the flamethrower, looking
          prepared.
      
      
        
      
      
        Medium shot on Martha, whimpering, before racking focus to the
          flamethrower's nozzle entering the frame. With a click, Knyazev flips
          open his lighter and ignites the weapon, and the blue flame obscures
          Martha to ominously foreshadow her imminent doom.
      
   
  
    
"Luthor," we hear Superman say, associating this act
      of barbarism with the villain while leading us into the next sequence.
    
    
        
      
      Batman takes Superman firmly by the hand.
   
  
    
  
  
    "He wanted your life for hers," the downed superhero grunts as
    Batman helps him to his feet. @
AlexSchepers2 on Twitter pointed out that this might be a callback to Man of Steel where Pete Ross helps a young Clark to stand after the other
      bullies leave; a former bully turned friend giving Clark a helping hand.
      It would be a nice subtle indicator of how Superman continues to leave an
      impact on the people around him, truly giving people an ideal to strive
      towards, who then return the favour. Then he continues, "She's losing time."
   
  
    
Lois is standing beside him. She looks between the two superheroes
      and adds, "The scout ship seems to be drawing power from the city. It's gotta be Lex."
Batman steps toward Superman and
      says, "They need you at that ship." He puts a hand on
      Superman's shoulder in comforting reassurance, starkly contrasting his
      former attitude now that he sees his former foe so differently.
      "I'll find her." Recall his line to Sage in the ruins of the
      Wayne Financial Building: "You know what? We're going to find your
      mum."
"My mother needs me," says Superman, stepping
      forward.
"Wait!" Batman stops him with a hand to the
      chest, making him wince. Looking Superman in the eyes, he says
      softly, "I'll make you a promise. Martha won't die tonight."
      Superman being stopped here indicates his lingering weakness, intertwining
      Batman's promise with a logical motivation. There are several other points
      here...
    
      - 
        Previously, Bruce believed his legacy as Batman was merely pulling up
          the weeds that were criminals, and killing Superman is the only
          substantial thing he could do. Here, he is given a goal that defines a
          hero: saving someone.
      
- 
        This is also almost certainly a parallel to Sage during Black Zero,
          whose mother Bruce could not save, but here he has a chance to do
          exactly that. There might also be a visual comparison, with Batman on
          the left, Superman/Sage on the right, and putting a reassuring hand on
          their shoulders.
      
- 
        Remember his earlier words: "Twenty years in Gotham, Alfred. We've
          seen what promises are worth." Now he is making a promise, and he
          intends to make good on it. This is half of the resolution to his
          arc.
      
- 
        Notice how of, "I'll find her," and, "Martha won't die tonight,"
          Batman never once refers to Martha as "your mother." This is Batman's
          chance to metaphorically save own mother. Bruce could not save his
          parents, Robin, Jack O'Dwyer, Sage, or Wallace Keefe. After all the
          lives he has failed to save, he draws the line at a mother named
          Martha to redeem his feelings of powerlessness. This means everything
          to him.
      
 
  
    Superman eyes Batman sceptically. Finally he relents, nodding. He has
      come full circle, trusting in the good in Batman to stay true to his
      promise, showing Superman that there is good in this world.
  
  
    
      "That's what this symbol means. The symbol of the House of El means
          hope. Embodied within that hope is the fundamental belief in the
          potential of every person to be a force for good." (Jor-El, Man of Steel)
    
    "Yeah, it's great that you brought that up because I couldn't agree more. The moment is so pivotal; the fact that Superman trusts him when he says 'Martha won't die tonight.' There's that moment where he looks at him, and he has to trust that he means what he says. And there's that moment he recognizes, 'This is something much bigger than my own concerns and my own fear,' and that's why that desperation and that drive that we tried to put in it. I'm glad it came across because that was the desired goal. There is a passion and a ferocity and a he-will-not-fail attitude that blasts through that." (Damon Caro, Heroic Hollywood, 23 February 2017)
 
  
    
  
  
    Then Lois steps in to affectionately cradle her lover's face in her
      hands. They share a knowing look, and since the last time they saw each
      other was when Superman expressed his despair, this reunion further shows
      that he has come to a better place in his beliefs. Then he too steps away, breaking hand contact with her, and the look on
      his face makes it clear he absolutely hates saying goodbye to her. Lois
      flashes him a little reassuring smile. This wordless interaction is another instance of the couple speaking
    through their emotions, not their words.
  
  
    
  
  
    Wide shot of the lobby as Superman turns away from Lois and takes flight.
      Pan left to watch him hover through the hall, towards the pile of
      radiators, and launch up the atrium shaft that Batman tossed him down earlier, very symbolic of an
      ascension from a dark place. Internally, his character is looking
      up.
  
  
    
Outside, we focus on the vertical jets that lift Batman's new
      vehicle. Like Superman, Batman is also rising again, and both characters
      are essentially heading upwards in some way. Batman comes into view in the
      cockpit as the canopy closes shut. He has shed his thick armour and is now back in his traditional
      costume.
  
  
    
  
  
    "Master Wayne," says Alfred over the radio in the Batwing's
      cockpit, with a somewhat patronising tone.
Batman responds,
      sounding relieved, "Alfred."
Cut to Alfred in the
      Batcave, looking up at the Bat-computer.
      "Uh, I'm sorry for listening in, but I've tracked the Russian's phone to a warehouse near the port.
        You're locked on to it." The screen depicts Knyazev's warehouse via satellite imagery,
      zooming closer. Recall that Alfred has been absent from the Batcave since
      his argument with Bruce, refusing to contribute to his bloodthirsty
      crusade. Now he has returned to keep an eye on his friend.
Cut
      to Batman through the Batwing's canopy. He gratefully replies,
      "I don't deserve you, Alfred."
Cut to Alfred.
      "No, sir. You don't," he says, flatly. A little humour to lighten
      the recent tension.
Low-angle exterior shot of Wayne Station.
      The Batwing emerges from around the corner, flying around to shine its
      lights on the neo-classical building, revealing that this has been
      Batman's ride since the Batmobile was damaged. This is our first
      introduction to the aircraft.
  
  
    
  
  
    Inside, Lois stands looking up at the old lobby windows as the lights
      shine through. When the Batwing flies off, she looks down thoughtfully and sees the
      Kryptonite spear left behind in the rubble, no longer glowing. She kneels,
      takes it in her hands, and stands. She turns to look around uncertainly
      before hurrying off. Each of these three characters has a task ahead of
      them.
  
  
    
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
After the timely arrival of Lois, Batman realises the humanity in
      Superman through the revelation that he too has a mother named Martha. This has brought Batman's crusade to an abrupt and self-reflective
      stop. As Martha Kent's impending death draws near, he makes a promise to
      save her while Superman, his hopes rebuilt by the shift in Batman's attitude, agrees to fly to the scout ship
      and confront Lex. Bringing the cloned phone back into play, Alfred has
      informed Batman of the location of Knyazev's hideout, and we follow the
      Dark Knight to the next scene while Lois retrieves the spear for disposal.
  
  
    
  
  
    Scene Analysis
    
        
      
      
        
          "Where we had thought to travel outwards, we shall come to the
              centre of our own existence." (John Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces, 1949,
            p18)
        
       
      
        
            This scene is the penultimate step in Batman's arc. The cornerstone of his motivation lies in his inability to
              recognise Superman's humanity, a perspective motivated by his deep
              feelings of powerlessness with the deaths of his parents, Robin, Sage's mother, Jack
              O'Dwyer, and Wallace Keefe. These feelings have driven him here, seeking to overcome his
              powerlessness with a spear held above the man he cannot see
              through his hate and paranoia.
          
          
            
          
          
            He is stopped by the words, "You're letting him kill Martha. Find
              him. Save Martha." Confronted with something Bruce could never do
              and a trauma he cannot escape from, he flies into hysteria until
              Lois swoops in to reveal this is the name of the alien's mother. Now, several layers of storytelling have come together here to make it
              psychologically impossible for Batman to kill Superman. All his
              rationalising has been overcome by emotions that leave him deeply
              self-reflective, finding the truth at the heart of why he became
              Batman in the first place. It is an absolutely perfect scene.
There are three reasonable interpretations of the events of this
              sequence that can be corroborated by the text of the work and the stated intent of the filmmakers,
              but all three can function as a combined whole.
          
            
          
          
            Realising Superman's Humanity
          
          
            The cornerstone of Batman's hatred lies in his inability to
              recognise Superman's humanity: "You're not brave. Men are brave.
              You were never a god. You were never even a man." Deprived of his
              supernatural power, pleading for the life of another instead of
              his own, defended by a human woman putting herself in harm's way,
              and finally revealed to have a mother named Martha through which
              Batman forms a profoundly personal connection, the alien is
              stripped away to reveal the man underneath. Ironically, it is
              Superman who has shown Bruce what it means to be a man.
          
            
                  "It’s from the comic book. When we were talking about that
                    aspect of the movie and what is the thing that humanises
                    Superman or Batman, it seemed really interesting so I think
                    about in those terms in that he’s basically now looking at
                    someone with a mother. He becomes different in that moment
                    to Batman. That he would consider this otherworldly creature
                    that couldn't care less about humanity that he could bring
                    himself to a certain emotional place with that be normally
                    difficult for Batman to get to. He whipped himself into
                    enough of a further that he had achieved a thing that was
                    particularly difficult for him to see that guy looking in
                    the mirror. That was the idea. I don’t know how fans will
                    feel about it." (Zack Snyder, Press Conference, 18 March 2016)
                
           
          
            
              "100% we were looking for some kind of connection and that
                  seemed like an obvious way to humanise him, and we talked
                  about the fact that their mothers both have the same first
                  name, and the irony is, for Bruce, in weakening Superman, so
                  far as to make him a man, it makes the killing of a god
                  impossible, because he's just a man whose mother has the same
                  name as his. So all of his fervour and all of his heat has
                  come off in the face of that." (Zack Snyder, Empire Film Podcast, 30 March 2016, 00:10:50)
"And that's how Lex underestimates us in a lot of ways. He doesn't think we're capable of rising, so he has to bring the god down, right? And look, Luthor's a humanitarian on some level. But in that moment it was about leveling the playing field, and what seems like a vast difference between our perceived 'god' and our perceived 'man' are really just labels and sort of ways of looking, but in reality there's this common morality they share -- and a really common kind of mythology too.
You know, they're both born and live in a world where someone can care about them and mourn them, and they can love their mother. And that's the cool thing, you know we spend so much time with the Martha-Clark relationship that I think it kind of pays off there. You realize, oh, we needed that as viewers, so we could get to a moment with Batman where that moment with Martha resonates. Because we've lived on with Clark's relationship with his mother, so that moment is like, 'Wow, that's ringing for me and I feel it.'
When we were shooting the title sequence, that whole idea about, 'Do we really need to see the death of the Waynes again,' is a big thing to take a shot at again. But you realize you need it, because it actually pays off. And I really wanted to do it all the way." (Zack Snyder, Forbes, 1 April 2016)
              "What the problem is with how salient that line is and the
                  connection between having the same mother's name allows you to
                  connect with someone you wanted to obliterate from the planet
                  because you saw him as a threat to the human race. You saw him
                  as a threat to humanity, then in that one moment, you
                  realised he was an orphan and you saw him as you as a kid
                  and you saw him in that light, so that enlightened you, that
                  made you drop and see him now, not as the enemy, but as an
                  ally. A fellow being who is trying to do the right thing, to
                  reach justice." (Damon Caro, Screen Rant, 9 September 2018)
            
            
              
                "And then we have this moment where Superman invokes the name
                  of the mother. Their mothers in the DC universe both have the
                  same name: Martha. How are you to render the humanity of a man
                  in a single moment? How do you find the thing that connects
                  him? That was Chris [Terrio's] idea, and I thought it was
                  really beautiful, when he realises that their mothers have the
                  same name, that that's the thing that makes him realise
                  Superman is just a man. Well, not just a man, but that he
                  suffers and feels pain like any man." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's
                Commentary, 2021, 2:11:14)
              
            
           
          Becoming Joe Chill
          
            
          
          
            Batman has forced his powerlessness onto Superman,
              literally stripping him of his supernatural powers and putting
              him under heel. After discovering
              the profoundly personal connection of a mother named Martha,
              Batman is forced to see him in a victim position. Superman has the enduring innocence that Bruce lost long
              ago, arguably more human than Bruce is now. By killing Superman,
              he would become the very monster he swore to destroy by committing the same atrocity that took his parents
              away. As such, hatred becomes intense empathy.
          
          
            
              "Again, you know, this whole concept of him branding criminals,
                the idea was that he had lost his own moral compass, and that he
                had become what he beheld, and I think that the whole idea of
                this movie is to create this arc through his hatred of Superman,
                but when he confronts Superman's humanity, that he finds himself
                again. That's kind of the whole thesis of the thing, that we're
                all humans, that our mothers have the same name, we both have a
                mother, and so we're both human. Even though Superman is from
                another planet, his connection to humanity is so clean that
                Batman's able to re-energise himself." (
Zack Snyder, 
Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
            
 
          
          
            
              Redemption for Powerlessness
            
            
              Superman -- the alien -- is the embodiment of everything that
                makes Bruce feel powerless. After forcing that powerlessness onto Superman and learning his
                mother's name, the alien is humanised by reflecting the
                innocence Bruce lost long ago. He sees in this the chance
                to redeem his powerlessness by drawing the line at a mother
                named Martha, a symbolic opportunity to save his own mother whom he projects onto Clark's. To save Martha, not kill Superman, is his redemption. He could not save his mother, but he
                can save Superman's. Subverting his earlier mistrust in
                promises, he makes one of his own: "Martha won't die tonight."
                He cannot allow her blood to be on his hands. This is the
                reason he became Batman.
            
           
          
          
            All this redirects Batman's path, now heading in the right direction
            of eventually renewing his faith in humanity. It begins here with
            seeing the humanity in the alien he sought to kill, rejecting the monster he nearly became, and finding what it
            means to be Batman again. However, Bruce is not the only one rediscovering his
            values...
          
          Superman's Faith
       
      
        
      
      Meanwhile, we have revisited Superman killing General Zod in Man of Steel. In a no-win situation, he made the hard call to kill Zod to save
      humanity. Here, Lex has forced on him the dilemma of killing Batman to
      save his mother's life, yet he rediscovers the truth in the meaning of the
      symbol on his chest after appealing to the hero in the very man who was about to murder him,
 finding that someone as cruel as Batman 
can be a force for good. In that is the inspiring truth of the symbol on
      his chest, and the first ingredient of what will become a powerful
      alliance. So he trusts the Dark Knight to save his mother, spared from
      having to take another life. Lois made this possible by throwing herself in harm's way, saving Clark at his
      lowest point -- giving him faith that there is still good in this world just
      as Martha did for Jonathan.
   
  
    
      "That's what this symbol means. The symbol of the House of El means
          hope. Embodied within that hope is the fundamental belief in the
          potential of every person to be a force for good. That's what you can
          bring them." (Jor-El, Man of Steel, 2013)
    
   
  
    
        Good is a Conversation
      
      
        
      
      
        Finch said previously, "In a democracy, good is a conversation, not
            a unilateral decision... This is how democracy works. We talk to
            each other." Over two hours of story have led to this synced tipping point in the
            arcs of both characters, provoked simply by the thing they refused
            to do: talk to each other. Both chose violence, and it nearly killed
            them. Disproving Adriana Santos, it was words that stopped Batman and saved
          the two heroes, not a fist. Superman and Batman have learned the
          importance of dialogue in overcoming their shared prejudice for each
          other. For all Batman's hate and all Superman's animosity, what ended
          their conflict was such a simple thing they had in common.
      
      
        
      
      
        References
      
      
        
The coincidence that Batman and Superman have mothers with the same name is a real one. Martha Kent was first introduced in Superman #1 (1939), and Martha Wayne was first introduced in Detective Comics #33 (1939).
   
  
    @ShokXoneStudios on Twitter pointed out this sequence might also be
      a reference to the scene from Terminator 2: Judgement Day where Sarah Connor nearly kills Miles Dyson (played by Joe Morton,
      who also plays Silas Stone) to prevent a future dystopian nightmare until
      his son throws himself over him, and she cannot go through with it as she
      realises she has become the cold killing machine she hates. Considering
      the similarity of the two scenes and the theme of trying to prevent a
      dystopian future, it would certainly make sense.
It might also be a
      reference to The Sons of Martha, a Biblical poem by Rudyard Kipling. It also resembles the sequence
      in Excalibur where Arthur is prepared to kill a helpless, sleeping Lancelot
      beside his own beloved, but is unable to, saving his soul by rejecting his
      rage. Like in Excalibur, the two knights united to fight evil.
   
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
Musical analysis coming soon.
  
    Behind the Scenes
  
  
    
  
  
    The exterior and lobby of Wayne Station was filmed at Michigan Central
      Station, 2198 Michigan Avenue, Detroit, Michigan. Key second assistant
      director Misha Bukowski visited the location in December 2013, and key specialty costumer Douglas J Stewart was there in April 2014. Construction and filming started in September around the 17th, Lois' arrival via helicopter was shot on the 20th, and filming continued until the 26th. The shoot was covered by MLive (with photos) and WXYZ-TV Detroit (with video). A local visited the set in the day. During their time shooting, innumerable stunning photos
      of the location were taken and posted by Zack Snyder [1/2],
      set photographer Clay Enos [1], key specialty costumer Douglas Stewart [1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8], and Kate
      Altair [1/2].
   
  
    
  
  
    
    Chris Terrio and Zack Snyder were looking for the key to making Batman see
    the humanity in Superman. Terrio noted that, in the comics, both characters
    have mothers of the same name. Realising they had struck gold, the two began
    planning how best to execute the scene to use this detail. Terrio's
    involvement means this resolution was absent from David Goyer's original
    screenplay, so we can only speculate how their conflict originally came to
    an end.
  
 
  
    
      "Chris Terrio and I, we knew we had reached that point in the movie,
          in our discussions, where we knew how to get them to fight, right? How
          would you get them to stop fighting? That's a tough one. We were
          drilling down on their humanity, Batman realising that Superman is not
          just a creature, and that he's a man, and in a lot of ways he's more
          human than you. He's embraced all of the good parts of the human race.
          In a lot of ways, Batman is not, and that is how we started to talk
          about it. Then it was actually Chris who told me, 'You know, isn't it
          weird that their mothers have the same name?' 'That's crazy! Is that
          true? It is true!' And that's how it started, and then we started to
          talk about how it could work and if it was Lois that said the thing
          it's better." (Zack Snyder, Zack Snyder: The Director's Cuts, 24 March 2019)
    
   
  
    
        "Although we did have an idea that maybe Martha didn't die and that
            she got put in witness protection in Kansas. [Laughs] I'm just
            saying. Felt like it was possible. Anyway, you can only push it so
            hard."
          (Zack Snyder, Zack Snyder: The Director's Cuts, 24 March 2019)
      
   
  
    The scout ship entrance checkpoint was constructed as an outdoor green
      screen at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan
, directly across the street from the LexCorp location. Military vehicles present were real. On 4 June 2014, with a week's notice, extras signed up for military
      roles were called for fittings in preparation for 11th shooting all day into the night for the
      checkpoint sequences. The shoot was then rescheduled for the 13th due to rain. Set photographer Clay Enos and electrician Erica Kim both got photos.
   
  
  
    Warehouse Fight
  
  
  
    
    
      "I'm afraid this is goodbye," says Knyazev, verbalising
        Lois' unspoken goodbye to Superman at the end of the previous scene, or
        subtle foreshadowing of his death upon using the same Kryptonite spear
        to slay Doomsday. Knyazev moves aside to reveal Martha, looking
        terrified, and bends down to her ear to whisper,
        "And every time we say goodbye, you die a little." He is making a
        callback to the song Ev'ry Time We Say Goodbye (1944) heard
        during Lois' kidnapping.
    
    
      
Martha looks to be in utter despair, but then Knyazev stands up
        straight, his attention drawn to the lights glowing through the smudged
        windows, and the whole room starts to shake with the sound of a
        high-tech engine nearby. Martha looks around tearfully.
      
      
     
    Outside, Batman pulls on the Batwing's controls to angle the vehicle into
      a steep descent of the parked 2013 Ram 1500 Sports outside the
      warehouse.
   
  
    
  
  
    Thugs rip the covers off their mounted Browning M2HB machine gun turrets on their trucks. "Take it down!" yells one thug. "Go! Go!"
      yells another. They grip their weapons, turn, and immediately begin firing
      on the Batwing.
  
  
    
  
  
    Inside, Batman grips the joystick, upon which we can see text,
      "Hoist Cable Cutter", a likely reference to the Batwing's claw used to
      grab Joker's balloons in Tim Burton's Batman (1989). Then he
      pulls the main trigger and begins firing the Batwing's central Gatling gun
      from the aircraft's front fin.
The vehicle does a run-up,
      shooting for eight seconds and shredding the ground ever closer to the
      thugs. In all that time, none of them choose to run and maintain their
      fire. The two trucks are soon obliterated in a violent explosion.
  
  
    
        "These guys are fine too. None of these guys got hurt. They're a
            hundred-percent fine. We just didn't bother to shoot the shots where
            they get up, but of course they're fine. They're wearing
            fire-retardant clothing, so they're a hundred-percent fine." (Zack Snyder,
          Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
      
   
  
    
      Behind the Scene: Most of the destruction you see here is
        all real. The bullets hitting the ground were explosives going off, but
        they stopped before hitting the first car. The exploding cars were real,
        however, but were destroyed on a greenscreen set before being scoped
        into the scene. Check this VFX breakdown by Scanline VFX to see how they did it.
    
    With the defensive line defeated, Batman banks into the sky. He looks
      back through the canopy, perhaps with regret, but nevertheless arcs back
      around toward the warehouse in his sleek aircraft.
   
  
    
  
  
    "You have to take it, Alfred," he says to the radio.
Cut
      to the Batcave. Looking a bit unprepared, Alfred says,
      "Ah. Right." Then he hastily slides a joystick and control console
      out from under the desk. "Commencing drone mode."
  
  
    
  
  
    The Bat-computer displays a feed from the Batwing's mounted camera and
      thermal imagining to show the interior of the warehouse, its occupants
      illuminated.
  
  
    
  
  
    Working the controls, Alfred explains, "Thermal imaging is showing me two dozen hostiles on the third floor. Why
      don't I drop you off on the second?" Recall the drones destroyed in the Nairomi scene and towards the
      end of Man of Steel. Later, the Batwing gets destroyed too.
  
  
    
The aircraft descends smoothly and hovers outside a bank of smudged
      second floor windows. Batman jumps out from the opening cockpit and, with
      a helpful boost from the Batwing, takes a leap into the air off the front
      wing toward the window.
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    From inside the warehouse, we see his bat-shaped silhouette before he
      crashes in through the glass. This might reference a visually similar page
      from The Dark Knight Returns depicting a bat's silhouette behind an
      illuminated window before crashing through the glass.
  
  
  
  
  
    On the third floor, the nervous hostiles stand waiting with their guns
      trained on the main exit doors.
  
  
    
  
  
    
        The thugs are played by stuntmen Guillermo Grispo, Lateef Crowder dos Santos, Victor Lopez, Sam Looc, Allen Jo (husband of Samantha Jo), Steve Brown, Paul Darnell, Mike Justus, Justin A Williams, Albert Valladares, Wayne Dalglish, Matthew Rugetti, Freddy Bouciegues (who also 
supported and 
celebrated the Snyder Cut), 
Ryan Watson
          (who also played Doomsday), and Jake Swallow.
       
   
  
  
    In Martha's room, Knyazev nods to one of his men, Sam Looc, who takes off
      through a doorway and closes it behind him to into main room to join his
      fellow mercenaries. The only other thug in the room aims his rifle on the
      now-closed doors.
Brow creased anxiously, Martha watches from
      her chair.
  
  
    
  
  
    Outside, the thugs keep their weapons trained on the exit.
  
  
    
  
  
  
    Then a blast of light stuns them, and Justus falls through the
      floorboards while his compatriots stumble back, possibly referencing
      a similar moment in The Dark Knight Returns. Batman emerges from the cavity right in their midst on the grapple gun,
      and ascends into the ceiling, partially concealed by a hail of debris and confusion. Recall earlier than, in line with the film's theme of descending and
      falling, Batman descended after Superman with a grappling hook in the
      abandoned building, but now is coming up from below to fight his real
      enemies, a literal metaphor for the character moving in an upward direction in his arc.
  
    
  
  
    The thugs suddenly find blinking red devices attached to their rifles,
        beeping. Then Batman activates the little explosives from his perch in
        the rafters above, causing the weapons to explode, stunning
        Watson, Santos, Dalglish, Swallow, Jo, and Rugetti in that order. Note that the explosives were only placed on
      the weapons, and not the thugs themselves.
  
  
    
  
  
    Still unaware of their attacker's location, Bouciegues shoots down
      into the hole in the floor before the grapple gun jabs into the flesh of
      his right thigh in a gust of blood, pulling him into the air
      upside-down. Darnell watches.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then Batman descends, grabs Darnell by the arms as a shriek accompanies a painful crack, and fires his
      weapon across the room to force Rugetti, Lopez, Watson, and Grispo to
      duck.
  
  
    
Batman shoves Darnell away. Looc has recovered and fires his rifle,
      but Batman shoots the grapple at his shoulder, piercing his flesh and
      emerging from his back. Batman pulls him through the air before a punch
      knocks him away into the hole in the floor.
  
  
    
  
  
    To the right, the handle of a door is blown open and Justin A
      Williams barges in.
  
  
    
  
  
    Grispo has recovered, and Batman throws a Batarang at him, slicing
      through his machine gun and jamming into his left shoulder.
  
  
    
  
  
    He turns his attention to the newcomer, Williams, who holsters his
      machine gun and opts for a change of tactics, pulling the pin off a grenade with a mean look.
Batman kicks the hanging
      Bouciegues in the head, coming loose from the hook in his thigh and
      flying into Williams, knocking them both down into the exit and the
      grenade rolls away. Williams tries to reach for it.
As an explosion emerges from the exit door, killing
      Bouciegues and Williams, Batman (grapple gun in hand) knocks aside the pistol Lopez tried aiming at his head, elbows Grispo in
      the stomach, and knocks down Watson's rifle before elbowing his
      face.
  
    
  
  
    He turns and ducks to avoid a knife swipe from Lopez, then dodges a head
      stab, grabs Lopez by the arm, and uses the leverage to swing him through
      the air and smash into the ground.
  
  
  
    
        Deleted Shots: Around 0:27 in the movie's Final Trailer, Batman takes out a charging Rugetti by tossing him into some
          crates. This shot was
          omitted from the movie, replaced instead with the following cut.
      
   
  
    In the other room, Knyazev and Martha hears the yelling and gunshots.
        Knyazev is nervous, but seeing his expression, Martha actually
        smiles.
  
  
  
    
        Deleted Shots: In the behind-the-scenes featurettes, we
          can see Batman
          charging into Grispo's stomach and throwing him into a yellow beam
          hanging horizontally above them, knocking him out.
      
      Back outside, Dalglish expends his ammo and prepares a knife beside
      Santos, who does the same.
   
  
    
  
  
    Batman leaps over a crate as he shoves Darnell's head against it,
      knocking him out.
  
  
    
  
  
    He attaches the Bat-claw to the wood and throws the crate over his own
      head at the thugs, knocking Swallow into a wall as his skull cracks
      against the brick.
  
  
    
  
  
    Jo shoots a pistol at Batman, knocking the Bat-claw from his
      grip. Then he runs at them as Jo drops the spent firearm, engaging the
      remaining thugs Brown, Dalglish, Santos, and Jo directly as they charge
      him.
  
  
  
    Jo grabs his right arm. Batman elbows Brown in the stomach with his
      left, and punches Jo in the face to free his right while
      Brown slashes his knife at the back of Batman's neck, useless against
      the armoured cowl.
  
  
    
  
  
    He blocks a knife from Dalglish while punching Santos in the
      face.
  
  
    
  
  
    He blocks another knife from Dalglish.
  
  
    
  
  
    He headbutts Brown.
  
  
    
  
  
    He blocks a thrust from Dalglish while elbowing Jo in the chest, who
      flies back.
  
  
    
  
  
    He blocks knife attacks from Brown and Santos on either side of
      him simultaneously.
  
  
    
  
  
    He stops Dalglish's attack by grabbing his incoming right arm.
  
  
    
  
  
    He backhands Brown and uses the same arm to break Dalglish's arm
      with a crack.
  
  
    
  
  
    He kicks Santos in the knee.
  
  
    
  
  
    He grabs Brown's knife and uses it to block Dalglish's knife attack
      before kicking him in the stomach.
  
  
    
  
  
    He forces Brown's knife down into his right thigh.
  
  
    
  
  
    He uppercuts Dalglish.
  
  
    
  
  
    He blocks Jo's knife attack and punches him in the face.
  
  
    
  
  
    He turns and punches Brown's face right into the wooden floor.
  
  
    
  
  
    Goof: This is the first shot where we see the blood on the
      wall is now gone, a visual mistake as the blood was added with CGI.
  
  
    
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
      Santos runs into Batman, who uses Santos' inertia to pin the thug's
        head against the floor to begin repeatedly punching him in a low-angle
        shot, taking him out. This might be a visual reference
        to Watchmen (2009), where Nite Owl pummels a thug in a
        very similar manner. It might also be a mirror of the shot of Superman
        punching Zod through the cornfield in Man of Steel, both
        characters enraged to save Martha, and both technically saving their own
        mother.
    
    
      
    
    
      Then Watson fires his SIG-Sauer P226R pistol right into Batman's cowl.
        He groans, but is unharmed, and begins wrestling the pistol from
        Watson's grip before throwing him against the ground and breaking his
        arm as he screams.
    
    
      
    
    
      Dalglish kicks Batman in the face as Jo pulls his cape,
        forcing his back against the ground. Jo slashes with a knife which
        Batman deflects with his left gauntlet.
    
    
      
    
    
      Standing, Dalglish attacks with his own knife, which Batman deflects
        with his right gauntlet, still on the ground.
    
    
      
    
    
      Batman deflects another from Jo.
    
    
      
    
    
      Then another strike from Dalglish. Both thugs are keeping him on the
        ground with a relentless two-pronged assault, unable to get up without
        exposing himself.
    
    
      
    
    
      Jo attacks again and Batman deflects the attack once more before
        bringing his right arm up to elbow him in the face.
    
    
      
    
    
      Then Dalglish kicks Batman in the right shoulder, pushing his back
        against the ground again and giving Jo the chance to stab him in the
        left shoulder.
    
    
    
      Having finally had enough, Batman kicks Dalglish in the leg to trip him
      up, then brings the same leg up to knee Jo in the face.
    
    
    
      He turns quickly, deflects another knife strike from Dalglish, and knocks
      the legs out from under him with a punch.
    
    
    
      Standing upright, he rips out the blade embedded in his shoulder, grabs
      the dazed Jo by the collar, and shoves him against the wall before pinning
      him with the same knife in the same left shoulder, returning the favour.
    
    
    
      Dalglish punches Batman from behind. He is unfazed. He turns,
        blocks the second punch, punches Dalglish in the face, and knees
        him in the stomach. He falls, but Batman grabs him and throws him into
        the wall, knocking wood and plaster away.
    
   
  
    
Then Batman relaxes, slowly approaching the shivering, whimpering
      pinned Jo. He glares at him for a few moments before shoving an arm
      somewhere into him, followed by a fleshy squelch and a scream.
  
  
    
    
      
        
      
      
      In the other room, Valladares has his M60 machine gun trained on the
      door. He turns to Knyazev, looking afraid.
   
  
    
  
  
    Knyazev turns to him and nods at his last remaining thug.
  
  
    
  
  
    Valladares turns his attention back to the door.
  
  
    
  
  
    Martha whimpers, but flashes a smile, believing she is saved.
  
  
    
  
  
    All is silent at Valladares keeps his heavy machine gun on the door. Then
      the wall behind him bursts open in a shower of splinters. Batman emerges
      and overpowers him, grabbing the M60 in one hand and aiming it at
      Knyazev.
  
  
    
      Behind the Scene: Snyder confirmed in the director's
        commentary (2:19:03) that the gun was so heavy that wires were needed to
        hold it up.
    
   
  
    Martha cowers in her chair.
  
  
    
  
  
    Still aiming the flamethrower at her, Knyazev warns Batman,
      "Drop it." When he does not respond, the villain brandishes the weapon
      further before yelling,
      "I said, drop it! I'll kill her! Believe me, I'll do it!"
Martha can only cringe, hiding her face in terror.
Batman
      pauses for a few seconds, breathing heavily before saying,
      "I believe you."
Then he shoots Knyazev, and a roaring
      fire streaks from the pierced canister. Knyazev is startled for a moment
      before he turns the weapon on Batman, who throws himself over Martha just
      as the tank explodes.
  
  
    
      "I still didn't shoot him directly. I wanted to, but I felt like it
          was a controversial move, even though in Dark Knight Returns, he does shoot him straight in the forehead."
        (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
        2:19:18)
    
   
  
    Cut to the exterior of the building, where flame erupts from the windows.
      This could be a metaphorical baptism of fire, after which Batman takes on
      a devil-like threat and is pulled from the flames by Superman's
      sacrifice.
Back inside, the flames subside to reveal Batman has
      shielded Martha, safe and sound, with his heat-resistant cape and cowl. On
      top of her, he says, "It's okay. I'm a friend of your son's." This
      might be a subversion of the anticipated "I'm Batman."
Panting
      and smiling, Martha responds, "I figured." She gestures to Batman's
      back with her head. "The cape." A wholesome joke to release
      the tension after the high-octane fight scene.
  
  
    
  
  
    This sequence is a direct reference to a scene in
      The Dark Knight Returns.
  
  
    
      
      
        Scene Overview
      
      
        
      
      
        Arriving at the warehouse, Batman fights through scores of thugs with
        more ferocity than ever before -- not to acquire information or punish
        an enemy, but to save a life, finally heading in the right direction.
        With the death of Knyazev and Martha Kent safe at last, fulfilling
        Batman's promise to Superman and himself. With that sorted, the biggest
        fight of the film is about to begin.
      
     
    
      
    
    Scene Analysis
    
    
      This action scene is approximately 4m42s from the first frame of Knyazev looming over Martha to the last frame of Batman comforting her.
      
        "I think Batman has been reinvigorated to basically summon all of
            his skill set to do this rescue, to save Martha, and I think that's
            an awesome thing when you have Batman suddenly motivated by a
            cleaner version of his morality which I think allows him to fight
            harder and be even better." (Zack Snyder,
          Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
      
      
        For the first time in this film, we see Batman (not Bruce Wayne)
          trying to save someone, back on the right path after trying to
          kill Superman, fighting through scores of bad guys to save an innocent
          woman. At last, Batman is fighting for a noble goal, and employing his
          full range of skills to do it. I found that immeasurably satisfying.
          To him, he is metaphorically saving his own mother, and it
          shows.
      
      
        
            
              "I mean, in the chase scene he was dealing with dangerous
                  dudes that were trying to kill him, but I feel he was driven
                  more by hatred then. By the Martha rescue, he's no longer
                  fuelled by resentment. That's all clearly there and by design,
                  as he just had the realisation that Kal's an alien, but they
                  share the same humanity -- the humans and the Kryptonians. So
                  there's definitely an evolution at this point. But regards to
                  Batman’s mindset -- again, if you ask Zack, the answer might
                  be a bit different, but from my point of view, he also must be
                  efficient, right? He had to get through that crew of
                  mercenaries and navigate it as efficiently as possible while
                  ensuring that they were going to be incapacitated at the very
                  least because he had a limited time frame, a small window, or
                  Martha was dead. That was the whole point of having to get
                  through it... Obviously guys' arms are broken, and that's
                  after the guy shoots him several times, luckily in his
                  bulletproof cowl...
            
            
              
                But that doesn't mean he didn't break the guy's arm for
                    plugging him in the head a couple times, and after he is
                    stabbed, he pins the guy to the wall with that same knife.
                    But, yeah, it wasn't his goal. Right? Don't forget he blew
                    up the trucks outside and also shoots KG Beast’s tank, but
                    those were situations forced upon him by circumstance. None
                    of it is vindictive or cruel, just necessary. It was all
                    driven by his goal: 'I need to get through these people and
                    I need to incapacitate them at the very least, but I've got
                    a bigger issue here I've got to get out.'" (Damon Caro, Screen Rant, 9 September 2018)
              
             
           
       
      
        Batman took down every bad guy in the warehouse. Dr Hope's Sick Notes made this video analysing the injuries sustained throughout the fight that I
          highly recommend. Below is a list of all the thugs and their injuries... 
      
        
          - 
            Guillermo Grispo: Batarang to the left shoulder, elbow to the stomach, knocked out
              with a steel beam.
          
- 
            Lateef Crowder dos Santos
                (Instagram): Stunned by exploding weapon, punched in the face, kicked in the
              knee, pinned to the floor, punched thrice in the head.
          
- 
            Victor Lopez: Knocked out after back smashed into the floorboards.
          
- 
            Sam Looc (Instagram): Penetrating grapple claw in the left shoulder, pulled through the
              air, elbowed into the hole in the floor. Unknown fate.
          
- 
            Allen Jo: Stunned by exploding weapon, punched in the face, elbowed in the
              chest, elbowed in the face, kneed in the face, stabbed in the left
              shoulder. Unknown fate.
          
- 
            Steve Brown (Instagram): Elbowed in the stomach, headbutted, backhanded in the face,
              stabbed in the right thigh, face punched into the floor.
          
- 
            Paul Darnell (Instagram): Broken arm, knocked out after head slammed into a crate.
          
- 
            Mike Justus (Instagram): Fell into the floorboards. Unknown fate.
          
- 
            Justin A Williams: Hit by a thrown body, blown up by his own grenade.
              Deceased.
          
- 
            Albert Valladares (Instagram): Blown up by Knyazev's exploding gas tank. Deceased.
          
- 
            Wayne Dalglish: Stunned by exploding weapon, broken right arm, kick to the
              stomach, uppercut to the jaw, kick to the leg, punch to the leg,
              punch to the face, knee to the stomach, thrown into a wall.
          
- 
            Matthew Rugetti (Interview): Stunned by exploding weapon, thrown into crates.
          
- 
            Freddy Bouciegues (Instagram/YouTube): Penetrating grapple claw to the right thigh, hoisted into the
              air, thrown into Williams, blown up by grenade. Deceased.
          
- 
            Ryan Watson (Instagram): Stunned by exploding weapon, elbowed in the face,
              right arm broken.
          
- 
            Jake Swallow: Stunned by exploding weapon, skull cracked on wall.
              Deceased.
          
 
      Musical analysis coming soon.
      Behind the Scene
|  | 
| "Behind-the-scenes with our all-star crew." Ben Affleck, Twitter, 2 March 2016
 | 
|  | 
| "Behind-the-scenes with our all-star crew." Ben Affleck, Twitter, 2 March 2016
 | 
        
            
              "Again, Detroit offered an authentic and historical old
                  shipyard because it was part of the Great Lakes system. The
                  warehouse where a key character is kept hostage was built on a
                  stage, but inspired by the interiors of the Nicholson
                  Shipyard... and much of the set dressing was actually rented
                  from the shipyard. Grease and grime came free!! My Leadperson,
                  Grant Samson (LA), and his crew worked for days pulling out
                  the incredible pieces you see." (Carolyn Loucks, Set Decor, 9 May 2016)
            
           
       
      
        The warehouse interior was a set constructed at the late Michigan
          Motion Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway, Detroit, Michigan.
          Based on interviews and the locations of the stuntmen at the time, the
          scene was shot in late April 2014 into May over roughly a week of
          shooting. During their time there, several of the stuntmen
          got together for Memorial Day on the 26th. Zack Snyder posted
          a photo
          of Richard Cetrone resting in the Batsuit. Heroic Hollywood has
          four behind-the-scenes photos. "No, no, I don't count any of that. There's so little of that. And I actually like those movies, but when we got to doing this scene that's when you realized, 'Holy shit, he really hasn't fought like the Batman who knows all these different fighting styles and an bring them all to bare.' We've never seen him do that and prove that he's this thing to be feared. Anyone who's going to do something wrong in the world, you've got to be afraid because it could turn into this. So thematically, this was the first that was exciting about that scene, and visual effects wise, It was not an overt visual effects scene. There's a lot of stuff in that scene, and because Damon and me being able to work a lot in the past. It was fun to break down from that point of view, because we know we don't want a change here because it's going to inhibit the performance. Let the visual effects support the beauty of the choreography in the fight itself. It's not like the Doomsday fight where they're fighting a CG character. Therefore, I think, in a lot of ways it's a lot more fun, and it's also sort of the breadth and depth of the movie as a whole. Effects wise, special effects wise, visual effects wise, stunt effects wise, it's a very rich movie that way and this scene showcases that richness." (John "DJ" DesJardin, Heroic Hollywood, 23 February 2017)
        In
          this interview with Screen Rant, stunt coordinator Damon Caro explained the scene's creation. Many
          had asked him if the scene's fight choreography was inspired by the
          seamless "free-flow" combat style and mechanics of the Batman: Arkham
          series of video games, he has never played the game or even seen
          trailers. While films like Enter the Dragon,
          Road Warrior, and Mad Max were an influence,
          Caro built the fight off what he felt suited the narrative, the
          character, and his life-long appreciation for the comic imagery.
          Excluding the football match, this was the first scene shot for principal photography, and Zack
          Snyder confirmed in the director's commentary (1.57.56) that it took
        roughly a week to film due to its sheer complexity. Caro and VFX supervisors Bryan Hirota and John "DJ" DesJardin also did 
this interview with Heroic Hollywood discussing this kind of action. You can check
        out 
this video for a look at the stunt action-visualisation for this scene.
 
     
    
      
          "Similar to the Batmobile chase, there was a concerted effort to make
            Batman's fight visceral and real, capturing as much in camera as
            possible. Stunt Coordinator/2nd unit director Damon Caro
            choreographed this fight and his team's 'stunt viz' gave visual
            effects a chance to understand the action early on.
        
        
          In addition to the usual task of removing safety equipment and
            stunt gear, one of the main components would be that for the action
            shots Batman would primarily be photographed without his cape. This
            was to allow us to direct cape performance, allow cape continuity
            between cuts and to not be held up by shots with perfect stunt
            action but unsatisfactory cape performance. When putting the cape
            back in, care was taken to re-light Batman (or any of the thugs) to
            account for the light occlusion.
        
        
          Also while the grapple gun he was holding was real, the cable and
            projectiles it fired we added in post. Although, surprisingly, the
            wooden box that he slingshots towards the bad guys was an in-camera
            practical gag. Lastly, we took care to make sure all of the punches
            and kicks really connected. We added in impact hits, spit from
            facial contact, and sparks from metal-on-metal contact." (Bryan Hirota, Art of VFX, 11 April 2016)
        
     
    Deleted Footage:
    
      
        "You will see, something that would sort of contradict that, if you
          noticed in that the action-viz that we shot in prep, it's a little bit
          longer than what we shot for the film. and he does use one of the guys
          as a shield in that, but it didn't make the movie because it didn't
          fit for the cut. So that would have violated... but he uses him as a
          shield and the guy had a bulletproof vest on."
        (
Damon Caro, Screen Rant, 9 September 2018)
      
 
    
    
    
    
      Doomsday
    
    
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        High-angle shot on Lois' feet, sloshing hastily through a puddle in a
          dark passageway back in Wayne Station. Ascend to see her still holding
          the spear, stopping to notice something an aqua light nearby.
      
      
        
      
      
        High-angle shot over a flooded stairwell in the next room. Lois
          enters, her shoes splashing. Angelic baroque statues surround the
          chamber, adding a religious element.
      
      
        
      
      
        Shoulder shot from Lois, panning down to glimpse the waters, the
          stairs disappearing into the murky depths. The bottom is beyond our
          sight, making this a good place to hide the spear.
      
      
        
      
      
        Low-angle shot on Lois from beneath the waters. Flanked by the angels
          on either side of her, she readies the spears and tosses it into the
          shimmering pool, the splash obscuring our vision of her. Hiding the spear like this is preferable to keeping hold of it.
          At any point, Lex's thugs could show up to apprehend her (again) and
          seize the spear, giving Lex the one thing (as far as Lois knows) that
          can kill the man she loves. This being an abandoned Gotham building,
          she could also be mugged at any time. Perhaps the spear could
          irradiate an unprotected human after prolonged exposure. She can tell
          Clark about it later, as it is highly unlikely that anyone will find
          it before then, but it is just not convenient to carry it around right
          now.
      
      
        
      
      
         
       
      
        This might symbolise the weapon (designed to kill Christ) being cleansed and baptised in holy water, making it a holy weapon
          which will soon be used to kill Doomsday (which Lex later calls "the
          Devil"). It may also be another reference to Excalibur, where the titular
          sword was discarded by Arthur (in black armour -- Batman throughout
          the earlier fight) into a lake in shame from abusing its power. Later,
          the Lady of the Lake repairs the previously broken sword and raises it
          (glowing green) from the lake. Lastly, this creates a misdirect with the strong sense of
          discarding the spear permanently by sending it to a watery grave,
          creating the illusion that, maybe, Superman is safe now.
       
   
  
    
      "We had this idea of the flooded second floor of the train station
          because we found this flooded area. You get this notion that you've
          really gotten rid of it, throwing it down into the depths of this
          watery grave. Also, water is this sort of elemental thing to have to
          submerge yourself into. Rebirth, baptism, all those kinds of notions
          are evoked by water, and I think there are pretty obvious parallels
          there."
        (Zack Snyder,
        Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
   
  
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        Cut to Lex's timer, buzzing on a metal desk -- time's up. Lex
          suddenly grabs it forcefully, a computer screen over his shoulder, and
          glowers. He seems frustrated with the intrusion for a moment before
          relaxing and giving a knowing nod. Then the timer dings, and we hear a
          sonic boom.
      
      
        
      
      
        Cut to the night sky above the hangar, lit up with spotlights.
          Announced by the sonic boom, Superman flies down from above to rip
          through the white tarp concealing the Kryptonian scout ship, telling
          us immediately where we are. Cutting to the ship from Lois submerging the spear subtly connects
          the emerald weapon with the monster about to be born, disposing of the
          weapon immediately prior to the birth of its true victim.
      
      
        
      
      
        Superman crashes through the ceiling down the alien hallway behind
          Lex, landing hard. The villain gasps casually. As Superman approaches
          with a Kryptonian drone following behind him, Lex says with a sneer
          without looking, "'Late, late!' says the White Rabbit." Lex is referencing the 1865 Lewis Carroll novel Alice in Wonderland.
      
      
        
      
      
        "Forty seconds to animation," comes the voice from the
          ship.
      
      
        
      
      Lex has lab equipment and machinery arranged throughout the hallway. At
      this point, he has become a true mad scientist, and has truly made the
      Kryptonian ship his own. Surrounded by his sinister work, he turns to Superman and references Elmer Fudd: "Right, wabbit? Hmm. Out of tricks,"
      he tosses the timer into the liquid of the Genesis chamber behind him, "out of time," he cocks his head, "and one Bat head short."
   
  
    

        Superman comes to a stop and crosses his arms. Glaring at Lex, the
          cut on his cheek remains. His shield is illuminated here to emphasise the rising hopefulness of the heroes' situation.
      
      
          Goof: Superman folds his arms when we first cut to him, but when we
            cut to the next shot -- a shoulder shot from him -- Superman in the
            left foreground folds his arms yet again.
        
   
  
    "Thirty seconds to animation."
  
  
    
  
  
    The phone suddenly rings, and Lex says, "Ah, that'll be the cook. Excuse me." He excitedly hops over to the work table. "Uh, Gotham roast. Well done." The way he so casually talks of Superman's own mother being
      burned alive right in front of him is especially sadistic, utterly confident that his new creation will make him untouchable in the face of Superman's rage. He leans into
      the radio and joyfully feigns a concerned look. "Hello. Break the bad news."
  
  
    
"I'd rather do the breaking in person," says Batman
      on the other end. Earlier, Superman said he would take Lex in without breaking him, while
        here, Batman cannot wait to break Lex, drawing more contrast between the
        two.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex does not look happy anymore, his smile vanishing. After his routine
      atrocities and cruel acts throughout this film, it is rewarding to see the
      tables turned on him for this moment. His smug demeanour is gone.
"Twenty seconds to animation."
"You've lost," says Superman, sternly. This line
      is pure, classic, traditional superhero.
Looking at Superman
      now, Lex's expression displays subtle signs of anger. He takes a step
      forward and tries to look dignified. "I don't know how to lose."
"You'll learn," responds Superman, yet another
      example of his subdued sense of wit.
Defiant before Superman,
      Lex chuckles. "Haha! I'll learn!" he says with a mocking
      tone. Then his demeanour breaks a little again as he waves a finger.
      "I don't hate the sinner." He points at Superman.
      "I hate the sin."
"Ten seconds to animation."
While Superman continues scowling at him, Lex concludes,
      "And yours, my friend, is existing." Recall, earlier in the
      film, in response to the question of, "Must there be a Superman?" Finch
      merely responded, "There is." Now Lex is about to rectify the problem of
      Superman's existence.
Superman says nothing. Then the ship's
      voice begins a countdown from eight seconds.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex walks right up to Superman, totally unafraid, ranting,
      "I cannot let you win. I gave the bat a fighting chance to do it, but
        he was not strong enough. So, if man won't kill God..." Lex cocks his head again and
      hurriedly steps away.
"Two... One..."
Lex steps toward his creation in the Genesis Chamber and
      yells, "...the Devil will do it!" This may be a reference to German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche's famous words, "God is dead. God remains dead. And we have killed him," from The Gay Science (1982). Considering the allusions between Superman and God, and now Doomsday and
      the Devil, Lex is correct that "the Devil" will kill "God" by the end of
      the film.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to a large egg-like sac in the middle of the chamber. We hover around
      to watch a series of injectors begin jabbing the thing, filling the
      gruesome object with electrical energy. The excessive use of lightning here again draws parallels to how
        Frankenstein was given life from lightning, which would certainly fit
        what this scene is going for.
    
      
    
    
    
    
            
          
          Rear shot on the pillars surrounding Superman's statue in Heroes Park.
          Ascend right to reveal the scout ship hangar across the plaza,
          Superman's statue in the left foreground. The structure is on fire with electricity.
   
  
    
  
  
    Wide high-angle shot of the plaza. A blackout radiates outward from the
      crash site, and the buildings of Metropolis go dark one by one.
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
    Shoulder shot from Jenny Jurwich on the screens lining the Daily Planet
      walls showing helicopter footage of the spectacle. The lights go out and
      the screens fizzle to black.
  
  
    
  
  
    Jenny darts her head around, submerged in blackness while the Planet
      staff yell and panic, illuminated only by the flashing lights beyond the
      window. "Perry!" she calls.
  
  
    
  
  
    Visible sporadically through the flashes, Perry turns from the windows to the crowd, raises his hands, and yells
      authoritatively, "Alright. Stay calm, everybody!"
  
  
    
Jenny continues peering around frantically.
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
    Shoulder shot from Major Carrie Farris (Christina Wren, reprising her role from Man of Steel) looking at wall-mounted television screen where CNN reporter
        Anderson Cooper (making a cameo as himself) says, "We're getting reports there are total blackouts in the north and to
        the northwest of the city." Pan left to the next screen over Farris' other shoulder, where
      satellite imagery depicts Metropolis going dark.
  
  
    
  
  
    Wide shot of the conference room. On the far side of the desk, Calvin
        Swanwick stands, focused on the screens. Behind him is the emblem of the
        National Military Command Centre. The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (Greg Violand) looks concerned while the Secretary of the Air Force (graphic designer Tom Whalen)
        turns to Calvin.
   
  
    
  
  
    Cooper goes on, "Federal authorities are trying to determine if this is part of a
          larger terrorist attack..."
  
  
    
  
  
    As he says this, Calvin removes his glasses.
  
  
  
  
    
    
        
      
      
        High-angle shot above the Genesis Chamber. A Kryptonian drone swims
          in the murky orange-lit waters below, and within the chrysalis lurks a
          foetal shape, twisting within the abominable machine.
      
      
        
      
      
        Watching his plan unfold, Lex breathes rapidly with anticipation and excitement. He cheers, "Ancient Kryptonian deformity!" Then he turns to Superman behind him and raises his bandaged
          hand. "Blood of my blood." He removes the bandage to reveal the cut on his hand,
          finally answering Superman's earlier question, "What have you
          done?"
      
   
  
  
    Cut to the creature in the sac, its grotesque face pressing against the
      translucent membrane. It roars, muffled in the amniotic fluid.
      
        Deleted Dialogue: In behind-the-scenes footage, we can see Eisenberg yell the line, "Obeys only me!" before turning to say, "And born to destroy you!" This was likely
          removed to put emphasis on the blood connection and avoid questions of
          why Doomsday subsequently attacks Lex.
      
   
  
    Lex gestures to Superman and says, "Born to destroy you!"
Superman looks disturbed by the horrific spectacle below. He
      turns to glance at Lex, putting together what the villain has done.
Dramatically,
      Lex performs an introductory gesture at the monster.
      "Your Doomsday."
  
  
    
  
  
    We turn to follow his gesture, looking down into the chamber to see the
      Kryptonian drones back away from the sac, and the creature finally tears
      through the membrane as amniotic fluid pours from the widening tear.
      Doomsday, the name derived from the same monster from the comics, wipes
      the gelatinous fluid from its face as it stands to its full height. Then
      it roars up before snarling a growl.
  
  
    
        "I will honour the man you once were, Zod. Not this monster you've
            become."
          (Jor-El, Man of Steel)
      
      Superman looks horrified by the sight.
   
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday growls and roars further, but more quietly as it seems to take
      in the sight of the little man standing arrogantly before him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex is dwarfed by the monster directly in front of him as more goop
      slides off the creature. Grinning maniacally with confidence in his victory, Lex growls,
      "Now God... is good... as dead." This may be fulfilling the Nietzsche reference, "God is dead. God remains dead. And we have killed him," but may also be referencing the expression, "God is good." Both may be combined.
  
  
  
    The monster suddenly lets out an angry roar, blowing hot breath.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex closes his eyes as the monster's breath blows his jacket open. He
      seems completely unafraid and confident.
  
  
    
  
  
    Behind him, Superman enters a fighting stance, looking ready to jump into
      action.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then the creature flails and roars wildly. Zoom backwards to a shoulder shot from Lex as
      the beast shrieks at him before suddenly throwing a punch at his
      creator.
  
  
    
  
  
  
    Doomsday's enormous fist is intercepted mid-air by Superman, now
        hovering between Lex and the monster. Superman has saved the villain from his own folly.
Superman grapples with the monster's huge fist. Over his shoulder, Lex looks confused, whether by Superman's saving him or the monster disobeying him. This is a direct parallel to what
        Lex said earlier: "No man in the sky intervened when I was a boy to deliver me from Daddy's
      fist and abominations." Here, Lex's own blood has turned on him yet again, and it is
        Superman who saves Lex from the fist of an abomination -- one of Lex's
        own making. To save even a villain's life from his own folly is a
        pinnacle act of heroism.
  
  
    
  
  With a grunt, Superman throws
      Doomsday's fist aside. The beast falls back, and Superman presses the
      attack with a punch, forcing Doomsday into the mess of cables against the
      wall of the chamber, collapsing onto all fours.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then Superman flies at Doomsday for another strike, but suddenly the
      monster is stranding straight and catches the Man of Steel's smaller
      body in its giant hand. Then the beast leaps up, crashing through the
      ceiling amid the mess of biomechanical machinery.
  
  
    
    
      
 
     
    
        
      
      
        
      
      
        Cut to the upper exterior of the container. Doomsday bursts out from
          the white tarp, up into the air above. With an aerial punch, he sends
          Superman flying across the plaza, and we snap zoom to follow his
          trajectory. This kind of camera work is again reminiscent of the
          cinematography used in Man of Steel to depict
          grandiose action with realistic camera movements.
      
      
        
      
      
        Superman comes crashing down to the ground, tearing a trail through the pavement before skidding to a stop at
          the monument steps, half-buried in chunks of debris.
      
      
        
      
      
        Panting on the ground, Superman slowly recovers, climbing to his feet
          when Doomsday suddenly lands up ahead between him and the statue. The creature that
          was once General Zod slowly stands up straight to glare at the face of
          his adversary on the monument and snarls with contempt, possibly in familiarity. Then Doomsday turns to look down at the puny real thing standing
          below, as if to say, "Ah, but look how small you really are," contrasting the grandiosity of Superman's public image
          with the real him.
      
      
        
      
      
        Wide shot of the monument, Superman in the right foreground while
          Doomsday turns to face him in the centre frame. A news helicopter
        circles above, dramatically moving a spotlight across the background.
        This amazing shot does a great job of emphasising the scale of the threat
          Superman now faces. The merged forms of the statue and the monster
          could also be symbolic of how some see Superman not as a heroic
          figure, but as a monster, so Superman is thus looking at himself as
          others see him.
      
      
        
      
      
        Superman, looks up at his foe. Undaunted, he suddenly flies at the
          beast to collide with its stomach, forcing him back against the
          statue.
      
      
        
      
      
        The monster goes no further, and grabs Superman with his giant hand
          to toss him aside like a ragdoll through the black marble surrounding
          the statue, shattering the monument like glass.
      
      
        
      
      
        Superman skids into the ground yet again, but before he can recover, Doomsday tears one of the tablets from the ground and steps towards
          the Man of Steel. On the ground, Superman turns to see the monster coming at him, but is
          too late to react. Very symbolically, Doomsday piledrives the superhero with the slab; quite literally smashing him over
          the head with the names of the people he could not save in Man of Steel. As the remains of the black marble fall away, the monster reaches
          down.
      
      
    
      
 
     
    
        
      
      Ground-level shot on Superman's red boots protruding from under the
      debris, possibly another reference to The Wizard of Oz, where
      Dorothy's house crushed the Wicked Witch of the East and only her ruby
      slippers are visible from underneath. Later, Lex remarks, "Ding dong, the
      god is dead," another reference to that film: "Ding dong, the witch is
      dead." One could say Superman is the Wicked Witch to Lex.
   
  
    
  
  
    
      Doomsday then grabs hold of one of Superman's red boots, swings him back
      through the air, launching him through his own statue, completely
      shattering it, and sending him flying across the plaza. We snap zoom again
      to see him smash into distant skyscraper, and the
 shockwave is enough to shatter a wide area of the structure's façade
. The destruction of the statue is possibly a representation of the loss
      of that iconic, majestic image of Superman that many had perceived him to
      be until recently, or foreshadowing of his imminent final fall.
   
  
    
      "The insult of using the memorial to bash [Superman] with it and the
          names of those who were lost is like an added insult, and also using
          him to destroy his own sculpture and his own likeness I thought was a
          really symbolically interesting weapon against himself."
        (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
        2:23:16)
    
   
  
    Cut to the head of the statue lying on the ground, a likely foreshadowing
      Superman's lifeless body at a similar angle to his face. Looking up, we
      see the spotlight of the news helicopter silhouetting Doomsday, shining a
      light on the monster. It turns to growl at the bothersome chopper.
  
  
    
  
  
    The monster bounds into the sky at the vehicle, bursting through the
      chopper in a fireball, and we track his ascent as inertia carries him up
      towards LexCorp Tower.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday hits the peak spire, stopping his ascent, and falls to the roof
      in front of the illuminated LexCorp sign high above the cityscape, landing in sight
      of yet another news chopper.
  
  
    
    
    
        
      
      Cut to Major Farris, a phone to her ear. "POTUS joining," she
      says, gesturing to the conference table.
   
  
    
  
  
    A speakerphone is on the table. "Mr President," Calvin immediately says to it.
  
  
    
"What the hell is it, Calvin?" asks the President
      over the speakerphone, played by Patrick Wilson, who also played Nite Owl
      in Zack Snyder's 2009 adaptation of Watchmen and Ocean
      Master in James Wan's 2018 spinoff Aquaman.
Calvin
      looks anxious.
  
  
    
  
  
    We hear Anderson Cooper saying, "These are live images from the top of the LexCorp tower in downtown metropolis." Cut to one of the screens, showing the monster standing up
        straight in front of the LexCorp logo, like a glaring indicator that Lex is responsible for this, and the
    news footage zooms to get a closer look. "Military aircraft are on the scene."
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    Following Cooper's words, we cut to a mounted shot from the wing of the
        rear chopper in formation of Boeing AH-64 Apaches, approaching LexCorp
        Tower from between the Metropolis skyscrapers below.
  
  
    
    
      
        Connecting that imagery, we cut to a mounted shot on the hood of a
          police cruiser, looking in on two officers driving in formation with
          several other cop cars. Their sirens are all blaring.
      
      
        
      
      
        Martha is waving her arms in the air to flag down the arriving
          officers. The destroyed mercenary vehicles are burning nearby, and we
          immediately know we are outside the warehouse. As the cars come to a
          stop, Martha doubles over breathlessly.
      
      
        
      
      
        An officer rushes from his vehicle to her, asking, "Are you hurt, ma'am?"
      
      
"I'm okay," she responds, face lit up with the red and blue
      lights from the vehicles.
We hear a loud buzzing, and the two
      characters turn to see the Batwing rise into the air further down the
      dock, heading in their direction with its headlights. They look up as the
      Batwing flies soars over them. Smiling now, Martha seems to wave goodbye,
      and the vehicle speeds off into the night.
   
  
    
  
  
    
    
      
    
    
    
    
      Ascending crane shot on the rear of a Turkish Airlines Airbus A330-303 parked at the airport, LexCorp Tower visible in
        the Metropolis skyline in the distance. We hear Anderson Cooper
        explaining, "This thing emerged from the Kryptonian crash site just moments
            ago."
    
    
          
        
        
          Cut to the passenger cabin, where Diana Prince stows her luggage
              in an overhead storage space. Then she glances down, noticing the
              spectacle on the television built into the seat ahead of her.
              Behind her is the Turkish Airlines logo on the wall, one of the
              film's instances of product placement.
              According to
              TheWrap, Turkish Airlines spent "in the mid-eight figures" for
              this sponsorship. Fake commercials for
              Gotham
              and
              Metropolis
              destinations were created for viral advertising.
         
        
          
        
        
          Cooper goes on, "Thankfully, the work day is over in the downtown core. It's
              nearly empty." This is a reminder to the audience that the vast majority of
            Metropolis citizens are not in any
            immediate danger.
        
        
          
        
        On the television, Doomsday stands menacingly against the LexCorp
          logo. Now invested, Diana takes her seat across from the screen, watching
        intently. She shows concern.
   
  
    
"Now, military aircraft. Those are Apache helicopters. They have
            now just arrived. The images that..."
      
      
Connected by Cooper's description, we cut to LexCorp Tower, where
      the Apaches take positions around Doomsday. The monster growls before they
      suddenly fire a barrage of bullets and missiles at the beast, who roars
        in rage.
   
  
    
  
  
    As the sign explodes, Doomsday leaps off the logo to land on the helipad
      below. The damage brings portions of the tower down behind him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday turns hurriedly examine the debris. Snarling, he reaches for
        the giant letter X from the logo, swings it around, and tosses it at one
        of the helicopters, destroying it. The beast roars angrily.
  
  
    
  
  
    Another explosion suddenly goes off in the monster's face, engulfing
        him in flames. He gets hit again, then over and over. He hunches over,
        head in hands as if in pain. Explosions continue to ineffectively pester
        him as an orange glow begins to grow out from inside him through his
        ribs, brighter as the blasts keep hitting him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then Doomsday roars to the heavens, throwing his arms wide as a fiery electrical blast explodes out from the creature. It expands to
        incinerate the structure and the helpless choppers.
  
  
    
  
  
    Low-angle long shot of LexCorp Tower among the skyline to see the blast
        spread out far across the sky in a dome, filled with orange streaks of
        lightning, blowing away the rooftops of the adjacent skyscrapers. This
        phenomenon, which the crew dubbed a "boosh",
      accompanies a power growth in Doomsday, furthering his evolution.
      His placement on LexCorp Tower, the tallest building in the city,
      guarantees the safety of the city's populace -- our second oddly
      convenient reassurance.
  
  
    
      "So this was the first 'Boosh'. I know that's weird. Everything
          superheroes do that's big and powerful, we call it 'Booshing', even
          when Wonder Woman [does it] we call it 'Booshing'. The notion was that
          [Doomsday] would charge up and do that. That's how he would eventually
          destroy the world." (Zack Snyder,
        Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
    
      
      
      
        Cut to the television on Diana's flight, depicting the scene on the
          helipad as the blast grows outward, and the camera fizzles out,
          leaving Cooper in the CNN studio, finger to his ear. "We've, uh..."
      
      
        
      
      
        Diana looks further concerned before switching to a thoughtful
          expression, perhaps with a hint of guilt.
      
      
        
      
      
        Cooper continues, "We just lost connection with Metropolis 8 News. Now, it's not
              clear what just happened."
      
      
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
        
      
      
        Back inside the derelict building, Lois disposes of the Kryptonite
          spear in a flooded stairwell, a move which will serve the heroes in
          the big finale and place Lois at the emotional climax of the movie.
          Elsewhere, Superman arrives at the scout ship to confront Lex. Having
          failed to kill or demonise Superman, the villain unleashes his final
          trump card, a Kryptonian monster grown from Zod's corpse. It proves
          unstoppable, absorbing any damage to create powerful shockwaves.
      
      
        
      
      Scene Analysis
      
      
        
      
      The Kryptonite spear needs to resurface later to be employed against
      Doomsday. Disposing of the spear in the pool keeps it below ground,
      ensuring it can survive Doomsday's boosh. Since Batman could not possibly
      find it in the rubble after the blast, Lois is there to highlight the
      spear's location, allowing Superman to find it. This necessarily places
      her at the scene to personally witness Superman's death. So, all of this thwarts questions of the characters forgetting about the
      spear, avoids the impracticality of Lois keeping it, explains the spear's
      later resurfacing in the narrative, and finally involves Lois in the
      emotional climax of the movie.
   
  
    
This scene has introduced the world to Doomsday, an ancient
      Kryptonian abomination that Lex has grown from the corpse of General
      Zod. His inclusion in the film was set up from the moment Lex began
      bribing Barrows for the resources he needed to open the scout ship, and
      that has led us here to Lex's final trump card.
The time spent with the high-ranking military personnel in the Pentagon tells us that this is not merely some random supervillain fight, but something that concerns the world, not just Superman. We cut back here several times before the film is done, and each time reinforces the scale of the calamity with a layer of believability. This is big, and Superman has
      clearly met his match.
I love this scene for its atmospheric terror. The rumbling music builds so much tension as the reality of this catastrophic new threat sets in. The imagery is reminiscent of classic monster movies like Godzilla (1954) or King Kong (1933), the latter depicting the titular rage-fuelled monster climbing a skyscraper while military aircraft try to shoot him down.
  
Musical analysis coming soon.
  
    
  
  
    Behind the Scene
  
  
    
  
  
    
      
        |   | 
      
        | "I think we underestimate an actor's ability to stay focused." Clay Enos, Twitter, 27 June 2016
 | 
    
  
  
    
  
  
    Zack Snyder 
mentioned
    during the BvS Watch Party that the idea for the flooded stairwell came from
    a flooded area they found at Michigan Central Station. He later confirmed in
    the director's commentary (2:15:16) that the pool was built on a soundstage
    at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios, Pontiac, Michigan. The sequence
    was shot in June or July 2014 when the crew were filming in Pontiac.
  
    
  
  
    The original scout ship interior set was demolished after Man of Steel filming, so a new set was constructed at the late Michigan Motion
      Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The sequences here were
    shot in June or July 2014 when the crew were filming in Pontiac.
  
  
  
    Heroes Park was shot at an outdoor green screen set at the late Michigan
    Motion Picture Studios
 along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The statue was (partially) real but built from artificial materials and ready around 9 June 2014. It was taken down on the 20th after serving its purpose and replaced with the fake debris. Bananadoc has photos of the prop department setting the flowers.
  
  
    Diana's plane was shot at the Turkish Airlines wing of O'Hare International
    Airport in Chicago, Illinois. Shooting occurred on
    
14 November 2014, and
    was
    
the last thing filmed in the state
    before the crew relocated to New Mexico. According to their source, TheWrap
    
reported
    it cost millions of dollars to organise the shoot, but they also mistakenly
    wrote the airport was in Detroit, so take this with a huge grain of salt.
  
    
  
  
    The Pentagon conference room 
was filmed in the Wayne County Building, 600 Randolph Street, Detroit, Michigan.
    It is the same location used for the Capitol interiors. Filming most likely
    occurred around late August 2014 when the crew were filming at the location.
  
    
    
      Into Space
    
    
    
    
      Flyby shot on the Batwing, soaring across the bay between the two cities.
      Pan right to follow it, revealing the orange cloud evaporating over the
      Metropolis skyline.
   
  
    
  
  
    Inside the cockpit, Batman blinks in anxiety, and asks, "What's happening there, Alfred?"
  
  
    
Cut to Alfred in the Batcave, shifting uncomfortably at the
      Bat-computer. At a total loss for words, he exhales and says, "How best to describe it?" A little humour to add some levity in this brief reprieve from the
      action.
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    On the plane, a flight attendant (
Abigail Kuklis) preps a trey of drinks for the passengers in the kitchen area.
  
 
  
    
  
  
    "Metropolis airspace has been closed briefly," says the captain over the intercom.
  
  
    
  
  
    To the attendant's left, Diana storms off the plane onto the boarding
      bridge opposite, luggage in both hands.
  
  
    
  
  
    "Excuse me?" calls the flight attendant.
  
  
    
  
  
    "We kindly ask that you stay in your seats," says the captain, a small verbal gag on Diana blatantly
      evacuating.
  
  
    
  
  
    The flight attendant follows Diana out of the plane.
      "Excuse me?" she calls again.
  
  
    
  
  
    Backwards tracking shot on Diana storming down the boarding bridge in the
      right foreground. The flight attendant steps onto the bridge in the left
      background.
  
  
    
  
  
    Out-of-focus, the attendant calls, "Miss Prince!" This is the
      first time Diana's last name is mentioned in the film.
She
      refuses to respond, and continues to leave with determination.
    
      
 
     
    
    
        
      
      
        Cut to circling Doomsday as he roars at the city below with
          unrestrained rage from the flaming top of LexCorp Tower. His position and continued roaring makes the monster appear dominant
          and unstoppable, having annihilated all his enemies like something out of a classic monster movie.
      
      
        
      
      
        Then, out of nowhere, Superman comes up from below, slamming into the creature's back
          and flying him into the sky, disappearing into the clouds. Doomsday's core is glowing orange yet again,
          absorbing the energy of Superman's impact before the glow
          dissipates. This becomes a running theme as we see Doomsday grow ever
          stronger as he absorbs all forms of energy.
      
      
        
      
      
        Superman's hard and laboured breathing shows that this either takes a great
          deal of effort on his part or he is terrified in this moment.
      
      
        
      
      
        Wide shot of the spectacle, tracking Superman breaking the blanket of
          clouds with Doomsday held above him, roaring with confusion as they
          approach the upper atmosphere.
      
      
    
       
     
    
Farris looks at a diagram showing the targets gaining altitude.
      Lowering the phone from her ear, she says,
      "Sir. Look, they've cleared the city."
Also looking at
      the screen, Calvin notes hopefully,
      "Looks like he's taking it into space."
The Chairman of
      the Joint Chiefs of Staff is standing beside the screen. He turns to the
      speakerphone on the conference table and says authoritatively, "We can go straight to Key Red, Mr President."
Shocked at the callous suggestion, Calvin snaps,
      "Not yet! Are you crazy?!"
The Chairman responds
      firmly,
      "They're high enough we can nuke 'em with no casualties, sir."
   
  
    
  
  
    Cut to a glimpse of Farris as he says this, eyes darting between the two
      men.
Calvin leans against the desk and says to POTUS,
      "One casualty, Mr President -- Superman."
There is a
      moment of hesitation before the President sighs and says, regretfully,
      "God have mercy on us all." Though he makes this order
      fairly quickly, his words show that killing Superman was not something he
      wanted to do. This may be a callback to Jack's line during the Black Zero
      scene: "And may God, creator of Heaven and Earth, have mercy on my soul."
      Of course, this is yet another reference to divinity, and considering
      Superman is the one they are nuking, it is like an apology to
      Superman.
  
  
    
  
  
    Farris lets out a sigh, but of disappointment or relief?
  
  
    
  
  
  
    Cut to a concrete hallway. Military personnel rush by, out through a
      massive closing blast door plastered with the US flag while an alarm
      blares.
  
  
    
  
  
    In what we can immediately assume is a nuclear missile silo control room,
      two soldiers hastily take the two keys presented within a small
      briefcase.
  
  
    
  
  
    Seated at their consoles, the two officers
    
insert their keys, keeping their hands on them. "Key is hot," says one officer (Jesse Nagy).
   
  
  
  
    At HQ, Farris blesses herself with the sign of the cross, yet more distinctly religious imagery, as another officer solemnly
      explains off-screen, "Red birds are armed to deploy, sir."
   
  
    
  
  
    As he says this, Calvin looks distressed at what they are about to
      do.
  
  
    
After a short pause, the President says over the
      speakerphone, "Fire at will."
      
        
      
      At the silo control room. One of the officers (Nagy)
      counts down, "Three... two... one..."
They
      turn their keys in unison.
   
  
  
  
    Facing Calvin, the Chairman then turns to face the screen behind him. We
      hear the rumbling of a missile launch.
  
  
  
  
    High-angle on the missile in its silo, rocketing upwards and consuming the
    camera in fire.
  
  
  
    Distant low-angle shot on the projectile, lighting up the night sky as it
    ascends in the distance. Tree branches partially obscure the sight, rustling
    in the wind and juxtaposing the imagery of weapons of mass destruction
    against the serenity of nature. Snyder confirmed this intent...
  
  
    
      "I always liked that idea of having the leaves in focus in the
        foreground as the missile launches in the background. Again, the natural
        world overlapping our own world. It's a bit of a theme of the movie, I
        think."
      (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021, 2:26:20)
    
  
  
    
    
        
      
      In space, Superman is continuing to carry Doomsday up when beast finally
      turns to throw a punch at the Man of Steel, knocking him back in the
      direction of Earth.
   
  
    
  
  
    Superman is stunned momentarily, but then keeps up his attack, flying up
      to punch Doomsday in the stomach, sending him further out into space with
      a new orange glow from the impact, and Superman pursues further
      still.
  
  
    
  
  
    Mounted shot from the rocket's chassis facing downward to observe the
      lower section of the missile separate from the primary thrusters as it
      escapes the atmosphere. Then the warhead fires its secondary thruster, half-way to its target
      and rocketing out into the void.
  
  
    
  
  
    We track Superman up into another punch that sends Doomsday flying into
      space. Then he turns down to look at the approaching missile heading in his direction from
      below. He flies up out of frame before the rocket flies by, and we turn to
      see it follow him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday is spinning through space when Superman collides with the brute,
      closely followed by the nuclear warhead. He grapples with the monster's
      head. Doomsday seems confused for a moment before reaching back to grab his
      assailant, vainly trying to tear him off, but the superhero maintains his
      firm grip on the roaring beast.
  
  
    
  
  
    Long shot of the scene. The missile is ascending straight up from below
      in the centre frame, on course to hit the two Kryptonians above. The
      sphere of the Earth is half the shot, Superman dragging his enemy into a
      heavenly battle to spare the world their clash.
  
  
    
  
  
    Grimacing, Superman turns his head to look down at the approaching
      missile.
  
  
    
  
  
    Mounted shot from the warhead facing up, its targets ahead. Superman
      turns the beast to face the incoming rocket head-on, lighting up both
      characters before they both disappear in a flash of bright light and a
      muffled bang.
  
  
  
    
      Fallout
    
    
      
    
    
    
    
        
      
      Cut to the Batwing flying over the water as it passes under a bridge. A
      bright light is reflected in the water below.
   
  
    
  
  
    In the cockpit, the same light reflects in the windshield. Looking up, he
      says only, "Oh, God."
  
  
    
  
  
    The Batwing soars over the Metropolis skyline. We turn to follow its
      pass, and stop to see the spectacle in the sky. Through the clouds, beyond
      the atmosphere, is an enormous explosion. Batman's words can also subliminally put God in the viewer's mind in
    association with this heavenly, terrible spectacle.
  
  
  
  
  
    At the Daily Planet, Perry and his staff looks up at the blast reflected
      in the window of his office. One of the employees in the background begins
      recording with her phone.
  
  
  
    
    
    
      In Gotham, Lois exits the abandoned Wayne Station, stepping out into
        the open air to look up at the burning sky from which a fireball descends to Earth over the bay.
    
    
      
    
    
      Lois watches in a mix of concern and awe.
    
    
      
    
    
      The fireball sings as it descends before crashing into an empty
        field, the subsequent explosion spreading out across the landscape
        before dissipating into a cloud of smoke. Doomsday's descent here is possibly symbolic of Lucifer's fall from
      Heaven, further representing Doomsday as the Devil figure. It also
      parallels Lex's reference to Icarus earlier, flying too close to the
      sun/Son and falling back to Earth.
    
    
    
    
    
    
      Cut to Farris looking at the screen showing a satellite map over
        Gotham, Metropolis, and the island in between, where a red ring emerges
        to indicate the impact point. A phone to her ear, Farris says, "Projectile one. Impact. Stryker's Island, east of Metropolis."
    
   
  
    
"That's uninhabited," says the Air Force Signals Officer (Steve Jasgur) over her shoulder, also on the phone. This is yet another reminder that
      civilians are not in immediate danger. I get the impression these
      excessive reassurances may have been a deliberate tactic to lampshade and
      satirise the criticisms of collateral damage in Man of Steel by deliberately contriving the safety of the populace.
"Projectile two..."
      begins Farris.
   
  
    
  
  
    On the orbital map, the second indicator, still in orbit, soon
      disappears.
  
  
    
  
  
    Calvin looks up in concern.
  
  
    
  
  
    Everyone is focused on the screen in an uncomfortable silence.
  
  
    
  
  
    Farris turns to Calvin and timidly says, "No apparent re-entry."
"Projectile two?" asks the President from the
      speakerphone.
Looking remorseful, Calvin leans against the
      table and responds regretfully,
      "Superman, Mr President. Projectile two was... Superman."
After a beat, the Signals Officer interrupts, "Sir."
      He is pointing at the screen. Looking concerned, he says,
      "It's moving."
    
      
    
    
      On the screen, seismic waves seem to be emanating out from Stryker's
        Island.
    
    
    
    
    
      Cut to smoke, emerging to descend on and circle around Doomsday to
        watch him rip the skin off his shoulders, exposing grey muscle and
        violently protruding bone shards emerging from his flesh. His body
        grows, arm muscles expanding and skin falling away as the creature emits
        a storm of orange electricity once again. He eyes his hand before
        slamming his fist into the ground as if in pain yet again, then pulling
        it back to examine it. Now his body is lit up with energy, his face
        glowing as he roars.
    
    
      
    
    
      Close-up on Doomsday's face, turned now to the sky. A deep hum can be
      heard, like a generator charging up, before we suddenly pull back from
        another explosive electrical blast.
    
    
      
    
    
      Distant shot of Doomsday, firing a beam of energy from his body into
        the sky as yet another orange wave of fiery electricity expands outward
        from the monster.
    
    
      
    
    
      Distant shot of the island to see the explosion grow over the waters of
        the bay.
    
   
  
    
  
  
    
      
 
     
    
        
      
      
        
      
      
        Top-down shot of the bay from orbit to see the explosion expand, a
          beam of heat vision passing quietly by the camera before dissipating.
          The explosion just seems to continue growing as we pan right slowly to
          reveal the skeletal husk of the being that used to be Superman. His
          flesh is decayed, his muscle is gone, and the bones of his face are
          visible.
      
      
        
      
      
        This haunting image is taken directly from The Dark Knight Returns, where Superman is reduced to a shrivelled skeletal form after
          tanking a nuclear explosion from the missile he successfully
          deflected. This shot also bears a striking resemblance to
          Michelangelo's The Creation of Adam (1508-1512), a painting by Michaelengelo that depicts God and Adam reaching for
          each other with their fingertips, and Superman here is in the place of
          God, which would also fit with the idea of Superman's destiny being to
          guide humanity. It might also be another visual nod to the ending of
          Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), where the protagonist becomes a foetus-like being that
          floats in orbit above Earth.
      
      
        
      
      
        "The shockwaves are
            getting stronger,"
        we hear Calvin say.
      
    
    
    
    Cut to Calvin. He continues,
      "Every time we hit it we make it more powerful. We can't attack."
On the speakerphone, the President cautiously asks,
      "What are you saying, Calvin?" The lighting is different in
      this shot, illuminating the device so we can more easily see the display.
      We can now see that the caller is from "Line 1 - 9375", a reference to the
      comic issue in which Superman finally died at Doomsday's
      hands, Superman #75 (1993). A very subtle yet ominous
      piece of foreshadowing.
   
  
    
With a sigh, Calvin responds, "I'm saying it's unkillable."
    
    
    
        The Batwing flies over the charred remains of Stryker's Island.
          Batman approaches the epicentre of the blast. The whole place is charred and burning, like hell brought to
          Earth.
      
      
        
      
      
        Inside, Batman looks closer as we hear an accelerating beeping. We
          see Doomsday standing amid the smoke through the canopy as we pass the
          creature, his distant face glowing hot.
      
      
        
      
      
        The monster growls angrily as his face lights up, turning to follow
          the movements of the Batwing. Then he fires a tremendous blast of heat vision from his whole face.
      
      
        
      
      
        Batman grunts as he pulls forcefully on the controls to avoid the
          beam that lights up the exterior beyond the canopy.
      
      
        
      
      
        Doomsday tails the flying vehicle with his heat vision before the
          Batwing ducks behind a burning hill, out of sight, and the beam rips
          up the ground.
      
      
        
      
      
        Batman turns sharply on the controls with further groans of effort,
          and the Batwing swoops down from the hill over the bay, churning up water as it skids by.
        
        Cut to the Bat-computer with Alfred seated. Two screens display a
        low-angle cockpit view on Batman fizzling to life and a 3D diagram of
        the two cities with Stryker's Island between them, depicting the
        Batwing's route and altitude with a red line. "Master Wayne, are you receiving me?" asks the Butler. 
"Alfred," responds Batman, and we cut back to him in
      the cockpit, "it's Kryptonian. Only Kryptonite weapons can kill it." He is visibly and audibly shaking, likely due to turbulence, but
      this creates the sense that, for once, the Batman feels fear, having never
      faced anything like this before. He knows full well just how massively
      outgunned he is in this situation.
   
  
    
In the Batcave, Alfred looks worrisome and disappointed. He
      responds, "They might... if you had any left." This is a
      cutting remark about Batman's wasteful crusade against Superman.
On
      the Bat-computer, Batman looks down at the grenade launcher and responds,
      "I got one round left." In the cockpit, an epiphany comes to
      him. Breathing rapidly, he says,
      "The spear. Alfred, the spear. It's pure kryptonite. It's back in
        Gotham. If I can penetrate the skin, the spear will kill it."
  
  
    
In the Batcave, Alfred nods. "It would in theory."
Side close-up on Batman in the cockpit to generate new
      tension.
      "I gotta get it to chase me... Back to the city... Back to the
        Kryptonite." This is a stategically sound decision, as the port is abandoned and leaving Doomsday unattended risks him leaping back to a dense population and killing millions. We hear Batman activate something on the controls.
  
  
  
    Cut to the Batwing through a splash of water. It flies ahead and ascends
      vertically, looping to turn back and fly by. 
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman pulls the trigger on the joystick, firing the
      Batwing's forward Gatling cannon once again, furiously blasting away. Inside,
      Batman is illuminated by the muzzle flashes, shaking from the recoil.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday is unaffected by the hail of bullets until an explosion knocks
      him slightly, glowing a little as he absorbs the energy. He roars before
      swiping with his arm to prematurely detonate another approaching missile,
      and the vehicle flies right over him. He roars.
  
  
    
  
  
    Enraged, Doomsday crouches before taking a mighty leap.
  
  
    
  
  
    High-angle shot on Stryker's Island, pulling back into the clouds as the
    Batwing flies by. Close behind is Doomsday, launched through the air in hot
    pursuit, face glowing hot before firing off another blast of heat vision
    that consumes the frame.
  
  
  
    
      
        Scene Overview
      
      
          
        
        
          As Doomsday wreaks havoc upon Metropolis, Superman whisks the monster
          into space, away from the endangered people of Earth. Under the
          protests of Calvin Swanwick, the Pentagon fires a nuke at the
          struggling Kryptonians, seeking to spare humanity at the expense of
          Superman. This act of cowardice is proven fruitless as Doomsday grows
          ever stronger by absorbing the energy of the blast. Alone, Batman
          resolves to lead Doomsday back to the port towards the Kryptonite
          spear.
        
        
          
        
        Scene Analysis
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
This scene combines elements from two stories. Superman flying
        Doomsday into space is taken straight from the original
        The Death of Superman, and Superman being caught in a nuclear
        blast and shrivelling up into a husk comes straight out of The Dark Knight Returns, so both have been perfectly combined here. It may also have taken inspiration from 
Superman: Earth One Volume Two (2012), where the Parasite becomes a hulking monster after absorbing Superman's power and the military fires a nuke at him to no effect.
 
    
      
          "Look, I'm here to help, but it has to be on my terms, and you have
            to convince Washington of that."
        
        
          
            "Even if I were willing to try, what makes you think they'd
              listen?"
          
        
        
          
            "I don't know, General. Guess I'll just have to trust you."
          
        
        
          (Superman and Swanwick, Man of Steel)
        
        This scene represents humanity making the cowardly choice to kill Superman for their own sake. Carrying on from his relationship with Superman after Man of Steel, Calvin Swanwick (Martian Manhunter) tries to convince Washington not to nuke him. The scene also shows what Superman can come back from, in turn assuring us that he is dead for real after Doomsday pierces his heart and the morning sun rays cannot revive him.
      
        "He comes very close to death in space and the reason why we did
            that is because I wanted to show -- and keep the idea in the
            viewer's mind -- that he can come pretty close to death and the sun
            can revive him, or he can be revived. I think something more is
            gonna need to be done." (Zack Snyder, Entertainment Weekly, 26 March 2016)
      
      Musical analysis coming soon.
        
        
          Behind the Scene
        
        
        
        
        
        
          The missile silo was shot at an unknown location. On 31 October 2014,
          Jonathan Stanley, who played one of the silo officers, posted
          
this photo of
          himself with fellow officer Jesse Nagy and director Zack Snyder to his
          Instagram, suggesting the sequence may have been filmed around that
          time.
        
          
        
        
          
              Diana's plane was shot at the Turkish Airlines wing of O'Hare
              International Airport in Chicago, Illinois. Shooting occurred
              on 
14 November 2014, and was 
the last thing filmed in the state before the crew relocated to New Mexico. According to their
              source, TheWrap 
reported it cost millions of dollars to organise the shoot, but they
              also mistakenly wrote the airport was in Detroit, so take this
              with a huge grain of salt.
            
              
            
            
              The Pentagon conference room was filmed in the Wayne County Building, 600 Randolph Street,
                Detroit, Michigan. It is the same location used for the Capitol
                interiors. Filming most likely occurred around late August 2014
                when the crew were filming at the location.
             
         
     
    
    
      Is She With You? / Trinity vs Doomsday
    
    
    
    
        
      
      The light of Doomsday's heat vision fades into a stunning shot of
      Superman's body floating in space silhouetted by the sun. Based on the time on Diana's laptop (11:29pm) earlier, and the location
      of the sun at that time on 13 November 2015, we can assume this is the
      morning sun, filtering through the Earth's atmosphere with the orange
      light of dawn.
   
  
    
  
  
    
    
    
      
    
    
      Front shot of Superman, slowly pushing in. We see his muscles grow and his flesh regain some colour as the solar
        radiation restores his strength. The cut down his face also heals.
        Consistent with the motif, his expanding chest slowly turns to the
        camera throughout the shot, causing the sun to shine symbolically ever
        more on his shield as he gains strength, emphasising the deliverance of
        hope with his recovery. As we close to a medium shot, he suddenly opens his eyes, burning hot with life and energy.
    
    
      
    
    
      The cut here implies Superman's impending intervention to save Batman,
        in turn setting up the misdirect for Wonder Woman's arrival. This rejuvenation from a morning sun that has not yet fallen upon the
        United States certainly makes Superman live up to his nickname as the
        "Man of Tomorrow", though this was probably not intentional.
    
   
  
    
  
  
    
 
   
  
    
  
  
    Cut to smoke, emerging to see Doomsday falling through the air towards
      Gotham and arcing his heat vision across the view, aiming for the Batwing.
      They descend into the darker area of the city, the abandoned port, with
      Wayne Station visible below. Doomsday fires his heat vision again.
  
  
    
  
  
    As Batman attempts to evade the attack, the beam cuts the edge of the
      roof of Wayne Station and nips the wing of the vehicle. It bursts into
      flames, knocking Batman around violently inside the cockpit as he loses
      control.
  
  
    
  
  
    The Batwing crashes into the ground, sliding across a parking lot to rip
      through several parked vehicles. The decapitated cockpit screeches to a
      stop against the wall of a decrepit building. The canopy has been torn
      off, and Batman is frantically trying to undo his seatbelt. Recall
      the drones destroyed in the Nairomi scene and towards the end of Man of Steel -- a few minutes earlier, the Batwing was switched to drone mode,
      and now it gets destroyed too.
  
  
    With a roar, cut to Doomsday crashing down from above Wayne Station, and
      snap zoom back to see him churn up asphalt as he skids to a stop, angry
      and growling.
  
  
    
  
  
    In the cockpit, Batman ceases his struggling to look up. "Oh, shit," he mutters. The tables have turned dramatically on him,
      transforming from a monster of the night who brought down Superman, to
      being afraid and helpless before an actual monster.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday takes a step forward. His face begins to glow yet again as he
      growls.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman is helpless but to raise his hands in a pathetic attempt to shield
      himself.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday fires his heat vision just as a figure drops down in the beam's
      path. The prior sequence naturally misleads the audience into assuming
      Superman has arrived.
  
  
    
  
  
    With a vibrating hum as the blast bounces against something, the frame is consumed in
      fire.
  
  
    
  
  
    After a few moments on Doomsday's burning face, he deactivating his heat
    vision.
  
  
  
  
    The fire disappears, revealing a medium shot pushing on Batman's saviour. Clad in a uniform reminiscent of Greek armour, Diana Prince has her glowing gauntlets raised in
      an X shape in front of her, breathing heavily, but with a look that shows
      she is ready for action. This reveal is widely considered the coolest moment in the film, and
    understandably so, especially thanks to the music. By now, most had probably
    forgotten about Diana's last appearance leaving her plane, making this an unexpected surprise.
  
  
  
    As she lowers her arms, so too does Batman, seeing the newcomer and
      looking awed.
  
  
    
With a yell of effort, Wonder Woman draws back her arms before
      striking her bracers together, creating an enormous shockwave that sends
      Doomsday back. However, the monster is undeterred, and snarls at her.
Diana
      hears a distant boom, and looks up. Superman descends from space, curving
      through the air to throw himself into Doomsday. He carries the monster a
      fair distance before allowing the beast to go flying on its own inertia
      into an oil refinery, colliding with enormous tanks that begin exploding.
      From one tank to another, flames travel between the pipes connecting them,
      quickly annihilating a good portion of the dock in the inferno.
  
  
  
    Cut to Lois, watching the action from beside Wayne Station. She looks
      down thoughtfully as an idea comes to her. With the flaming oil depot in
      the background, she turns and dashes back inside the building.
  
  
    
  
  
    Entering the grimy hallway, she loses her footing in the deep puddles of rain water, causing
      her to take a tumble and drench herself.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to Diana, turned to face Batman. "Why did you bring him back to the city?" she asks.
  
  
    
Batman retrieves his grenade launcher from the miniature armoury in
      the former co-pilot in the ruined Batwing cockpit. "The port is abandoned,"
      he assures her, standing from the wreckage.
      "There's a weapon here that can kill it."
      Speaking of the spear, cut to the flooded stairwell to see Lois throw off
      her jacket and descend the steps into the water.
   
  
    
  
  
    Waist-deep into the pool, she peers frantically into the murky depths,
      looking left and right in a desperate search for the one thing that could
      kill a Kryptonian monster.
  
  
  
    Batman steps off the debris, the burning depot in the background.
      Superman suddenly lands in front of him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Standing up straight, he asks, deadly serious,
      "Did you find the spear?" Assuming Batman's goal was to
      reacquire the spear shows Superman is smarter than he seems.
Batman
      looks up from the grenade launcher in his hands and responds
      sarcastically, "Been a little busy."
Wonder Woman looks
      toward the beast in the distance. "This thing, this creature, seems to feed on energy," she says, prompting Batman and Superman over her shoulder to turn
      to her.
As we hear Doomsday roar, Batman preps the launcher,
      loading his final Kryptonite grenade.
  
  
    
As the two men move to stand beside her, Superman says, "This thing is from another world." He pauses before regretfully saying, "My world." Indeed,
      once again, Superman's heritage has come back to threaten humanity, and
      this weighs heavy on him.
Diana, turns from him to unsheathe
      her ancient Greek sword. She says confidently,
      "I've killed things from other worlds before."
Superman
      turns to the Dark Knight and asks, "Is she with you?" Diana kills things from other worlds, as Batman intended to kill
      Superman, so he naturally assumed they must be in cahoots.
Batman turns to him with a look of confusion. "I thought she was with you?" he asks, presumably having just made that connection, assuming the
      two super-powered beings must know each other. The humour here gives us a
      moment to breathe in the pause before the final leg of the film's
      climactic battle.
  
  
    
    
        
            
          
          
            Both heroes turn to look at Diana before focusing their attention
              on Doomsday. At last, for the first time in live-action cinematic history, Superman,
                Batman, and Wonder Woman are on screen together as DC's "Trinity", ready to fight a monster that threatens the
              world.
          
          
            
          
          
            Now comes the money shot. Wide shot of all three characters:
              Wonder Woman in the middle, with Superman on the left and Batman
              on the right as we push in. @brucewaynebkbf on Instagram pointed out that Wonder Woman sometimes holds
              parallels to Lady Justice, who represents the impartial and fair
              arbitration of justice and law. In accordance with the film's
              title, one might say she is the "v" who represents the ideological
              balance of the viewpoints of the two characters, and she is placed
              here now to connect the two.
           
       
      
        
      
      Wide shot on Doomsday, growling loudly and his body burns with energy,
      putting his hands around his head in agony before finally exploding yet
      again.
   
  
    
  
  
    High-angle of the entire port, seeing the blast spread out across the
      area and flattening everything, including Wayne Station.
  
  
    
  
  
    Ground-level rear shot on Batman, following the hapless Dark Knight as he
      runs for cover under a slanted slab of concrete, presumably allowing the force of the explosion to travel up the sturdy
    angled surface and leave Batman untouched.
  
  
  
    Wide side shot of Superman and Wonder Woman (using her shield), both bracing
    against the explosion all around them as vehicles and debris fly by.
  
  
    
Wide shot of the port to see the explosion rip apart several
      buildings across the landscape.
  
  
  
  
    Alerted by the sound of cracking stone and concrete, Lois looks up from
      the pool at the ceiling to see the structure of the building get ripped apart by the
      explosion.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lois dives into the water to avoid being flattened, swimming deeper as a
      huge slab of wall falls to block her escape. She turns in the murky water to swim
      up.
  
  
    
  
  
    At the bottom of the pool, the Kryptonite spear glows beneath the debris
      pinning it down.
  
  
  
  
    Superman and Wonder Woman slide back from the force of the explosion as it
    dissipates. Diana's shield glows with heat after the blast. Diana stands up
    from her crouched position and lowers her shield.
  
  
  
    Cut to flames, in which Doomsday emerges consumed in the fire. He snarls.
  
  
  
    Wonder Woman readies herself, unsheathes her sword yet again, and launches
    herself forward across the battlefield with a mighty yell, and the battle
    begins.
  
  
  
    Doomsday leaps at her just as Superman takes flight.
Before anyone can
      collide, Doomsday crashes through some debris and stomps the ground with
      the force of an earthquake, churning up further debris.
Diana powers
      through the cloud of rock with her shield and strikes at the monster's leg
      with her blade, but he narrowly avoids her.
  
  
    
Superman flies by, drawing Doomsday's attention upwards.
Taking
      advantage, Diana swipes the beast's leg with her shield, tripping him
      over backwards, and Superman dives down to shove Doomsday into the ground. A wave of
      dust and rubble spreads out from the impact site. Despite having only just
      met, Superman and Diana have amazing team synergy.
Wonder Woman
      leaps up with her sword, bringing it down on Doomsday's stomach before he
      quickly recovers and stands away, embedding Diana's word in the ground.
Doomsday punches Superman with a bang as he flies at him.
Diana slices
      the monster's leg with her sword, yet again creating hot marks on his
      flesh, but Doomsday collapses to a knee and roars in anger.
He
      throws a car at Wonder Woman, but she cuts clean through it with her
      sword.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman tries to get the drop on him, but Doomsday avoids the flying charge,
      grabs him by the legs, and swings him 360 degrees, tossing him down some
      distance away.
  
  
    
  
  
    Before the Man of Steel can recover, Doomsday presses his advantage and
      kicks him, sending Superman crashing through what feels like a mile of
      debris.
      
      
      Nearby, Batman finally emerges from his hiding spot to spectate this
      battle of titans, contrasting him to show us just how utterly outgunned he is here. He never prepared for
    anything like this.
  
 
  
    
  
  
    He sees Wonder Woman force Doomsday back across the battlefield with
      another shockwave from her bracers.
  
  
    
  
  
    Recovering, the monster backhands a truck at her. She leaps over it,
      flying at him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday throws a punch, connecting with her indestructible shield
      mid-air and she flies back. Then he keeps up the attack with his heat vision. This moment alone demonstrates that Wonder Woman is the MVP of this fight,
    keeping the monster distracted when Batman is too helpless and Superman is
    stunned.
  
  
    
  
  
    Wonder Woman's back is forced against some unmoving debris. She glares
      before charging at the beast again with unnatural speed and another
      banshee's roar.
  
  
  
    Cut to the cracks in the concrete slabs preventing Lois' escape from the
      pool. She desperately tries to squeeze her head through the gap to take a
      breath, but to no avail. She looks out across the environment around her for some solution.
  
  
    
  
  
    Low-angle on the debris, light shining through the cracks. Escape is so
      close, yet so far.
  
  
    
  
  
    With no recourse, Lois begins hitting the debris, and her screams
      are muffled in her aquatic tomb. She places her hopes in the symbol of the
      man she loves.
    
    
Appropriately, we cut to Superman, flying sternly before igniting
      his heat vision. As the camera turns toward the direction he is facing, we
      see his heat vision is now locked with Doomsday's. As we back away, we see
      the fiery beams from both powerhouses connect in a picturesque yet
      terrible volcanic inferno.
   
  
    
  
  
    Superman shrieks in effort before Doomsday ups the pressure, sending
      Superman flying back. As Doomsday's beam pushes him, we see him grimace in
      pain before he collides with a pile of debris.
However,
      Superman is far from done, and he launches into the sky amid a hail of
      rubble to prepare to retaliate. But before he can, he pauses, and we hear Lois banging on
      her prison. He whips his head toward the noise and surveys the battlefield.
  
  
  
  
    Lois continues hitting the concrete, her yells still muffled. Her legs flail
    before her eyes roll back into her head.
  
  
    
  
  
    Turning dramatically, Superman launches away toward the ruins.
  
  
    
  
  
    Moments later, we see the slab of tiled concrete coming away, revealing
      Superman above the shimmering surface. He tosses it aside.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lois is now unconscious beneath the water. Superman reaches down, grabs
      her, and hastily pulls her to the surface. He carries her in his arms, his heroic shield a prominent feature in the frame yet
      again.
  
  
    
  
  
    He kneels to gently place her on the ground, and she suddenly returns to life.
      She chokes for a moment. Panting, she turns to look up at Superman and smiles with
      relief. She must have held her breath to the point that she knocked herself out,
    never succumbing to the urge to take in air.
  
  
    
  
  
    He caresses her cheek before standing, smiling at her. This is another one of their wordless interactions, again communicating
    entirely with emotion.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then Superman dives into the water himself. Lois hastily crawls to the edge of the pool, looking worried as she
      watches him disappear into the darkness.
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    Meanwhile, Doomsday has finally noticed Batman.
  
  
    
  
  
    Realising the danger, the Caped Crusader finally moves from his hiding
      spot with a quick Bat-claw escape, barely avoiding Doomsday before the
      behemoth crashes into the ground where Batman stood a moment ago.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman briefly perches himself on a wall, where a sudden flash of
      lightning illuminates him in the spitting image of an iconic cover
      from The Dark Knight Returns, before grappling away to safety
      yet again an instant before Doomsday's heat vision incinerates the
      spot.
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman hits the edge of a roof, and his fall to a fire escape below saves
      him from another beam of fire that arcs over him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Grunting, Batman visibly fights the pain as he throws a smoke grenade and
      leaps from the balcony right before Doomsday can crush him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday follows, but has lost sight of him in the lead smoke. This
      moment with Batman, showing just how utterly outclassed he is here, also
      works as a little catharsis for those who wanted to see Superman win their
      battle. Now, Batman truly does not stand any chance but to run and
      hide.
  
  
    
      Behind the Scene: Batman's leap from the fire escape was
      practical. Stuntman Albert Valladares, doubling for Ben Affleck as Batman,
      posted these stills performing the leap into the smoke cloud.
    
   
  
  
  
  
    Cut to Lois looking into the pool. Silhouetted by the green light from
      below, Superman comes into view beneath the water. Lois immediately gets
      waist-deep and grabs him, dragging the drenched Man of Steel onto dry land. As usual for their relationship, Superman saves Lois and Lois saves Superman.
  
    
      - This might be a reference to Superman (1978),
          where Eve Teschmacher drags Superman out of the water of Lex's
          swimming and throws away the Kryptonite necklace that previously hung
          around his neck, which is especially likely because the architecture
          of both pools looks similar.
- Superman and Lois are both symbolically baptised in water. Calling back to Bruce's mausoleum dream sequence, Superman has assumed the holy position of the angel Gabriel and will slay the Devil:
 "And then this is what I was alluding to
                  earlier about the water as rebirth for both of them,
                  essentially, because Superman jumps back in the water to get
                  the spear, which was a weapon of his own destruction, and then
                  he becomes [the Angel] Gabriel and Doomsday becomes the real
                  Satan." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021, 2:34:53)
- After being soaked in water, a strand of curled hair is visible on Superman's forehead, possibly referencing the character's classic "S" curl from the Christopher Reeve films and some comics.
      
      
        
            As Superman lays unconscious, the brightly glowing Kryptonite
              spear falls beside him as Lois calls, "Clark!"
          
          
            
          
          
            Seeing the weapon, Lois grabs the spear steps away from Superman.
              She readies the spear like a javelin and launches it away with a
              yell of effort.
          
          
            
       
      Now with some distance between the Kryptonite and himself, Superman coughs
      and gets to his knees.
   
  
    
  
  
    Lois rushes to his side, exclaiming, "Clark!"
  
  
    
  
  
    She looks him in the eyes, making sure he is okay. Then she kisses his
      cheek and possessively cradles his face, burying her brow against him.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman looks ahead at the battle raging to see Diana take another leap
      at the monster, struggling to get close enough to deal a deadly blow, and
      Doomsday punches her back yet again.
  
  
  
  
    She is tossed some distance through rubble and debris, her sword and
      shield knocked from her grasp. However, she is still alive and kicking,
      and she flashes a grin, enjoying the intensity of a real fight after a
      century.
  
  
    
      Behind the Scene: This smirk was Gal Gadot's idea,
        improvised on the set. She wanted to add some more fire to her
        character's personality by making her relish in combat.
    
   
  
    
        
          "Well, you know, you bring yourself to every role, but at the end
            of the day, it was important for me that she's not gonna be too
            goody two shoes, you know? I wanted her to have this spice, to be
            feisty, like the smirk after Doomsday hit me and I'm like, 'Yeah,
            you're messing with me, alright!' So I wanted her to have this cool
            attitude." (Gal Gadot,
          Fox 5, 18 March 2016)
        
       
      
        
          "You know Wonder Woman, she's amazing. I love everything that she
            represents and everything that she stands for. She's all about love
            and compassion and truth and justice and equality and she's a whole
            lot of woman. For me, it was important that people can relate to
            her. Being all that, I wanted her not to be too, ah, 'goody two
            shoes.' I wanted her to have this attitude. I wanted her to have a
            smirk when she fights Doomsday. I didn't want her to be too
            polished. I wanted to make her a little bit darker, a little bit
            dirtier. In the sense that, yes, she's still all of these amazing
            things. But she's been around, she's very experienced and she has
            her own fight.
        
      
   
  
    
      I remember after we did that take, Zack came to me and he said, 'Did
          you just have a smirk?' I said 'Yeah.' And he asked, 'Why? I think I
          like it, but why?' 'Well if he's gonna mess with her, then she's gonna
          mess with him. And she knows she’s gonna win.' At the end of the day
          Wonder Woman is a peace seeker. But when fight arrives, she can fight.
          She's a warrior and she enjoys the adrenaline of the fight." (Gal Gadot, Los Angeles Times, 24 March 2016)
    
    She grabs her sword just before Doomsday approaches, bringing a fist down
      on her, but she blocks it with the sword against his flesh.
   
  
    
  
  
    She pulls back, and Doomsday's powerful arm hits the Earth. With this
      opportunity, Diana swings her blade to slice his arm off. Roaring in
      agony, the damage is enough to begin charging another blast in the
      monster. He glows and crackles again with fiery electricity, but before
      Diana can jab him with her sword, his heat vision sends her flying back
      with a shriek.
  
  
    
  
  
    Doomsday stares at the stump where his hand used to be. Bony protrusions
      grow from the severed flesh, one in the middle forming the longest
      spike.
  
  
    
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
        
      
      
        While Superman regenerates in space from the sun, Batman crashes into
          the port, chased by Doomsday, until Diana shows up in her Amazonian
          garb to save him, properly introducing Wonder Woman to the audience.
          When Superman joins the fight, the Trinity is assembled for the first
          time. With the imperilled Lois adding an extra layer of tension and
          urgency, the final battle begins.
      
      
      Scene Analysis
This action scene is approximately 6m26s from the frame after Superman's awakening to the last frame of the spike growing from Doomsday's stump. 
This is the only scene in both this film and Man of Steel where the music implies that the violence is cool instead of
        questionable. Doomsday is essentially a mindless zombie animal, and it
        makes a lot of sense that Snyder's condemnation of superhero violence
        does not carry over to a fight with such a creature. Here, we can revel
        in the violence because the antagonist is not a person, or questionably
        even alive. So, here, the cool music wants us to think, "This is
        awesome!"
Greater musical analysis coming soon.
  
    
  
  
    
Behind the Scenes
  
  
|  | 
| "The Trinity filming together for the first time." Clay Enos, Vero, 3 July 2016
 | 
|  | 
| "And a gesture was born..." Clay Enos, Vero, 24 March 2018
 | 
"It was too good of an opportunity to pass up, to have this image of the trinity -- Batman, Superman, and Wonder Woman -- standing together. That had to be in the movie." (Zack Snyder, The Art of the Film, p187)
"Yeah, I'm a big Trinity fan myself. I loved the idea of that moment. It was kind of my whole thing when we were doing BvS that I really wanted to have this moment with the Trinity, and I just thought that if we could get them all to be on camera in one shot, that we really would be on our way to doing something really epic. I just think that the one thing about DC, whether you're a fan or not, those three heroes are the most iconographic superheroes ever and their symbols are worldwide recognizable. They're corporations, they're countries, they're religions of some kind. You know, just to see Superman's 'S', the Wonder Woman eagle, and the Bat, you're literally like, 'Holy shit!' And I think that's really powerful, and I hope they continue their Trinity mission into the future. I hope they come together again soon." (Zack Snyder, DC Cinematic Cast, 9 March 2021, 00:47:34)
The final battle was shot on a green screen soundstage at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios along
        Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The digital environment was constructed with 3D renders of the Nicholson Terminal and Dock Company (where the first part of the Batmobile chase was shot) and Michigan Central Station (where the Batman-Superman fight was shot), both in Detroit. However, the layout has been altered slightly, so it is not the same location as Knyazev's warehouse.
Zack Snyder felt it was
        absolutely necessary to introduce Wonder Woman here to assemble the
        "Trinity" for the first time. A
ccording to IndieWire, this fight was originally going to be a single giant shot, but it
            was determined this would make it difficult to enact editorial
            changes. In interviews with Art of VFX, fxguide, and, 3dtotal, VFX supervisor Guillaume Rocheron of MPC explained the
          technical process of creating the environments and animating the
          digital doubles. The transformed environment after the blasts given
          off by Doomsday were also inspired by dry lava fields in Hawaii.
          Photos of the set were posted by Zack Snyder [1/2], Gal Gadot [1/2/3], and set photographer Clay Enos [1/2/3].
      
      
        
            
                "We made it with normal cuts... with Wonder Woman leading
                    the charge. We changed stunt poses late in the game but had
                    the world figured out. It became Wonder Woman-centric. You
                    want to see her combat in a slow, intimate way. She's
                    enjoying cutting lose on this thing. She's had down time for
                    100 years." (John DesJardin, IndieWire, 24 March 2016)
              
           
          
            
                "Another good reason to consider sound design and music early
                  on has to with extended action scenes. As you get deep into
                  the last act of a long film like this, you have to do
                  everything you can do avoid bombarding the audience and
                  shutting them down before the film's over. A good trick is to
                  pick a point late in the 3rd act to let the sound effects play
                  underneath strong melodic score. The sequence will seem
                  different now, fresh. Hans Zimmer really went for this in the
                  3rd act, saving the big action melodies as long as he could.
                  We created a montage-y action beat late into the sequence,
                  where Superman and Wonder Woman are fighting Doomsday. The
                  style of this lent to a mix where hard sound effects went into
                  the background, with reverb, as well as the war cries of
                  Wonder Woman. Actually this action beat was reconceived by
                  Zack late in the game, so that the camera was more with our
                  heroes than in the original previs." (David Brenner, ProVideo Coalition, 10 April 2016)
"One of the biggest challenges for me was when we got to the end fight with Doomsday. We were approaching when that section was supposed to be done and I went back to Zack and said, 'I don't think you love this. I don't think I'll ever love it so let's tear it down again and go back in with Damon. Let's not change the fight choreography but change the camera. Let's make it more like the Snow Speeders versus the AT-AT Walkers in The Empire Strikes Back.' It became one of my favourite parts of the sequence and I'm so glad we weren't so precious with that initial idea." (John "DJ" DesJardin, 3D World, May 2016, p50)
  
    
      
        
          The flooded stairwell was shot in an underwater green screen
            constructed at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios along
            Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. Filming was done
            with Dorsalfin Productions' underwater director of cinematography, Ian Seabrook, a professional underwater cameraman, whose demo reel can be
            seen here, and
            you can find interviews with him from Underwater Podcast and Dive Photo Guide. On 17 August 2014, Seabrook posted this photo to his Instagram of what resembles the set with the BvS
            hashtag, so the sequence was likely filmed around that time.
         
        
        
          
            "They had a great team that really made me feel safe, but it
                was definitely claustrophobic. I was under the water and
                trapped, and playing that was something I hadn't anticipated,
                emotionally. It was intense, until I accepted that I wasn't
                actually drowning. We were a team of six people -- the divers,
                the stunt woman, the cameraman -- and we all went down together,
                which was very comforting. It became strangely meditative and
                relaxing. Except I got really bad swimmer's ear; that was my war
                wound! Everyone else had to work so hard that I felt the least I
                could do was get down there and not complain." (Amy Adams, Press Release, March 2016)
          
         
       
      
        Zack Snyder 
mentioned during the BvS Watch Party that the idea for the flooded
        stairwell came from a flooded area they found at Michigan Central
        Station. He later confirmed in the director's commentary (2:15:16) that
        the pool was built on a soundstage at the late Michigan Motion Picture
        Studios, Pontiac, Michigan. The sequence was shot in June or July 2014
        when the crew were filming in Pontiac. Concept art by Christian Lorenz
        Scheurer (above right) indicates an earlier concept had Batman keep the
        Kryptonite spear in the Batwing, which would crash in a Gotham canal
        where Superman would later retrieve it from the drowned vehicle.
      
   
  
  
    The Death of Superman
  
  
    
  
  
    You Are My World
  
  
  
    Superman and Lois, watch the spectacle. Lois has her arms around the man
      she loves, cradling his face protectively. They both turn to each other.
  
  
    
  
  
    Softly, Superman says to her, "I love you."
Rear shot
      on the two, focus on Doomsday in the distance ahead of them, enveloped in
      orange lightning as he roars. He stands on a mound of debris, the centrepiece of this climactic
    resolution. This serves as a reminder that he is about to explode yet again, growing
      even stronger. Lois turns to watch.
  
  
    
  
  
    Superman is still looking at her when she turns back to him. Afraid for his life, she pleads,
    "No. No, Clark, you can't."
  
  
    
  
  
    Then Superman turns to look at Doomsday as Lois tries to turn his face
      back to her. Looking content, he says calmly,
      "This is my world." This subverts his previous line, "[This
      symbol meant something] on my world. My world doesn't exist anymore." Now,
      his symbol once again represents, as Jor-El said, "a fundamental belief in
      the potential of every person to be a force for good," including
      Batman.
Afraid she will never see him again, Lois shakes her
      head and begs, "No, Clark, don't!"
Of his own volition,
      he finally turns to look Lois in the eyes. Smiling at her, he warmly says,
      "You are my world." These minimalist final words
      maximise the emotional impact with their brevity, embodying Superman's
      unwavering love and appreciation for Lois in just one small and
      thematically poignant goodbye. Several other things are happening...
  
  
    
      - 
        He is echoing Jonathan Kent's words from the mountain. When Clark
          asked if his nightmares and feelings of guilt ever subsided, the ghost
          of Jonathan replied, "Yeah, when I met your mother. She gave me faith
          that there's good in this world. She was my world." So too does Lois
          give such faith to Clark, subverting his earlier words of despair, "No one stays good in this
        world."
      
- 
        This might also be a callback to Man of Steel, where young
          Clark said, "The world's too big, Mum!" and Martha responded, "Then
          make it smaller," and now his world is embodied in one person.
      
- 
        This foreshadows the Knightmare, realising the context for Superman
          proclaiming, "She was my world," before executing Batman, which
          reinforces that the vision was real.
      
"No," repeats Lois, still holding him tightly. 
  
    
  
  
    Then he turns away and his smile is gone. He looks ahead, eyes full of
      determination. Then he begins to leave her firm grip. Recall the bathroom scene. Both Lois and Clark are soaked in water and
    occupy the same sides of the screen. Back then, Lois held him possessively.
    Here, she is still holding him as firmly as possible, figuratively and
    literally, and now she is about to lose him.
  
  
    
  
  
    "Please! Clark!" she shouts as Superman escapes her grip and
      takes flight. From here on, Lois never speaks a single word again for the
      rest of the film. Everything she does is entirely through Amy Adams'
      acting and Lois' actions, rather than her words. There is nothing more she
      needs to say -- nothing more she can say.
  
  
    
  
  
    This whole sequence is another reference to The Death of Superman, where he spends a brief heartfelt moment with Lois, saying he loves her
      while she begs him not to risk his life further before he charges in to
      finish his fight with Doomsday.
  
  
    
    
    
        
      
      
        
            Superman flies low against the ground as we hear Doomsday roar.
              Then he snatches the Kryptonite spear as he flies over in the
              direction of his foe.
          
          
            Exerting dramatically as his body glows with energy and
              lightning, Doomsday is suddenly entrapped by Wonder Woman's
              glowing golden lasso, pinning his arms to his sides. Diana's feet
              are on a slab of debris as she pulls back on the lasso to tighten
              her grip. A shoulder shot from Wonder Woman shows us the scale of
              Doomsday to emphasise her feat of strength.
          
          
            
          
          
            The beast roars down at her savagely before a green gas cloud
              suddenly explodes in his face, instantly terminating the orange
              spectacle as the lightning vanishes while Doomsday becomes drowsy
              and passive. Pan left and zoom rapidly through the charred
              battlefield to Batman, aiming his grenade launcher from his hiding
              place place a broken wall. He lowers the weapon, panting.
          
          
            
          
          
            Superman gains speed, holding the Kryptonite spear tip ahead of
              him. His expression indicates strain, telling us that proximity to
              the Kryptonite is either causing him pain, making it difficult to
              fly, or both. The all-consuming lens flare created by the green
              spear emphasises this effect.
          
          
            
          
          
            Shoulder shot from Doomsday. Superman rockets towards him from
            across the battlefield.
          
          
          
            Shoulder shot from Superman, spear at the ready as he approaches the
            beast.
          
          
          
            Then Superman plunges the spear into his chest. Immediately, the
            creature returns to life in a renewed blast of energy, glowing hot
            and emitting lightning once again, but this time, streams of green
            energy are interspersed with the streams of orange energy across his
            body. He roars to the heavens in agony.
          
          
          
            Wonder Woman yells in strain as she pulls on the lasso when the slab
            of concrete collapses beneath her, allowing Doomsday to shake off
            the lasso and grab Superman in his enormous left hand, yet the hero
            maintains his grip on the spear lodged in the monster's chest.
          
          
 
    
       
     
    
        
            Doomsday raises the spike protruding from the stump on his right
            arm, bathed in lightning, before plunging it down into the noble symbol on Superman's chest, through his heart.
              Recall that, while regenerating in space, the shield was brighter
              than in any other shot, but here, the destruction of the shield
              will guarantee Superman's death, adding visual weight to
              distinguish this from the fake-out nuking. He throws his arm free arm wide as he shrieks in pain.
          
          
          
            Then Superman looks down at the spike in his chest. Utterly dwarfed Superman by the scale of the creature killing him
              and helpless to escape, he grabs the spike in his heart to try and
              remove it. His expression shows absolute agony as he groans with
              effort.
          
          
          
            Long shot of the scene, showing the dramatic image of Doomsday
            looming over the doomed Superman amid the chaotic environment of
            lightning and rubble levitating around the two foes -- an external
            glimpse of the Biblical spectacle taking place.
          
       
   
  
    
      
      
      
      
        
          Suddenly, despite the fatal blow, Superman's expression changes
            from agony to determination, and he grabs another spike on
            Doomsday's left arm. Grimacing in pain and grunting with the
            unparalleled feat of endurance, he uses it for leverage to force the
            spear deeper into the monster, allowing the spike in his own heart
            to go deeper. This feat, summoning the strength to slay an
            undead monster despite the mortal wound in his chest, is a truly
            inspirational act of willpower that embodies the meaning of the
            character.
        
        
        
          This moment was foreshadowed from the very first scene. This moment
            is a direct reference to Excalibur (1981), where
            King Arthur impales himself further on Mordred's spear to get close
            enough to impale Mordred on the titular sword. Zack Snyder also
            added this parallel to his 2007 cinematic adaptation of Frank
            Miller's comic 300 (1998), where Captain Artemis
            impales himself further on the spear of a Persian soldier to get
            close enough to strike a blow.
        
        
          
        
 
   
  
     
   
  
    The spear goes deeper as Superman unleashing a roar of effort. Then the emerald spear tip breaks out from Doomsday's back.
  
  
  
    Then two massive beams of energy erupt from Doomsday -- one beam of heat vision
      from his face and two green beams firing out his back and front from the
      spear in his chest, presumably an expulsion of all his energy. This is
      accompanied by a scream from Superman, the same scream after killing Zod
      in Man of Steel. This, combined with the remix of the same music from that scene, along
      with the mirrored stabbing, implies that this is akin to a punishment and
      redemption for Superman. He took Zod's life to save humanity, and now he
      has given his own. It also implies that killing Zod was as painful as dying himself. This is
    the scream that will awaken the Mother Boxes.
  
  
    
      "And then if you really want to wake up a Mother Box, you do it like
          this. Watch, there's a wide shot coming up. ... You hear [Superman's]
          scream echo in that shot right there, and that sound goes out into the
          world, echoes across the globe, and if there were sleeping Mother
          Boxes on Earth, that sound would wake them up. No Kryptonians
          here." (Zack Snyder,
        Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
   
  
    
    
      
    
    
      After the beams subside, the monster falls to his knees before
        collapsing dead on his back, Superman still in his giant hand.
    
    
      
    
    
      Ground-level shot pushing on Superman. His eyes are open, but cold and
        lifeless. There is a very prominent cavity in Superman's chest. Lex has made good
        on his promise to show the world the "holes in the holy." Superman is
        dead.
    
    
      
    
    
      Our Hero
    
      Ascending top-down shot of Batman, stepping around Doomsday to the body
        of Superman. He looks down at the fallen hero. @boomborks on Twitter pointed out that, from Batman's perspective, he is
        looking down at Superman as he would if he had gone through with killing
        him: Superman on his back, a hole in his chest, and Batman standing over
        him. This shot almost perfectly resembles the cover for Adventures of Superman #498, following the death of Superman. Then Batman crouches. Wonder Woman approaches below the elevated slab of
        debris.
     
    
      
    
    
      Lois rushes through the rubble across the battlefield. She comes to a
        stop and watches, panting.
    
    
      
    
    
      Diana turns to look at Lois with a sorrowful expression.
    
    
      
    
    
      As she realises what has happened, Lois' face is quickly filled with
        hopeless grief and tears as her chest heaves with each tearful
        breath.
    
    
      
    
    
      Batman folds Superman's cold hands together over his chest and wraps
        the slain hero in his red cape.
    
   
  
    
      
    
    
    
        
      
      
        
      
      Wide shot from beneath the mound. From above, Batman lowers Superman,
      wrapped in his cape, to Lois and Diana, who take hold of him. A steel beam
      resembling a cross can be seen in the left background. According to concept artist Vance Kovacs, this is an homage to the
      painting The Descent from the Cross (1634) by Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, where the deceased Christ
      is lowered from the cross. It may also be a reference to Pietà (1571-1576) by El Greco. In the director's commentary (2:39:33),
      Snyder references to
      The Descent From The Cross by Peter Paul Rubens (1612-1614). Note the three crosses in the
      left background of the painting. Kovacs' concept art also suggests a
      military presence in early drafts.
   
  
    
  
  
    Batman carefully passes Superman -- eyes now closed -- down to Wonder
      Woman and Lois. The grieving journalist tearfully grasps randomly at the body as Diana lowers him to the ground.
      Lois cushions his head against the concrete below, into her lap.
  
  
    
      
    
    
      She looks him over, crying uncontrollably. Superman looks peaceful as
        she cradles his face, then leans down to kiss his cheek, eyes tightly
        closed in grief. Then she looks up.
    
    
      
    
    
      Wonder Woman looks down at the couple remorsefully. She is deeply
        familiar with loss too, and can no doubt relate to Lois' feelings.
    
    
      
    
    
      Lois looks back down at Clark. She puts her face against his and breaks
        down completely, squeezing her eyes shut.
    
    
    
    
      
Cut to Batman stepping out from under some rubble. Behind him is
      fire, climbing out of the inferno and stepping into the light piercing through the cloud of smoke from above as he
      arrives in a medium low-angle shot, looking down on the tragedy. This is a
      symbolic representation that he has completed his arc and escaped from the
      rage that once consumed him. It was not the Batman persona
      that saved Bruce from the dark, but Superman that took him to the light. On Vero, Snyder described
      this as his favourite shot in the film...
    
      "At the end of BvS before the Pietà, Batman comes forward through some rubble and he looks like the
            weight of the world is on his shoulders, but steady and transformed
            by sacrifice." (Zack Snyder, Vero, 31 May 2018)
    
    
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        Wide shot of the scene. Batman (left) and Wonder Woman (right) stand
          over Lois cradling the body of Superman (centre), and we pull out to
          finalise the scene. This shot might also echo the scene from Man of Steel where Kal-El is born. Batman and Wonder Woman stand in place of
          the robots Kelex and Kelor or Jor-El and Lara, and an almost identical
          beam of light shines down from the upper left. Kal-El's birth mirrors
          his death, just as Superman's birth (his scream of anguish after
          killing Zod) is mirrored by his death scream.
      
      
        
      
      
        The imagery here resembles a Pietà
, artistic renditions of the Virgin Mary cradling the body of Christ
          after he is removed from the cross. Wikipedia has a gallery of different old paintings and images depicting
          this. 
Three more steel beams in the upper left background resembling
          crosses are visible, silhouetted by fire, and each with crows sitting
          upon them -- also a symbol of death. All the imagery here is the death motif turned to eleven, accompanying
        the literal death of Superman. The crosses are subtly foreshadowing the
        mortality of the three heroes.
      
        
          "To me, the three crosses represent the Trinity. It was my plan
              to kill them all, regardless of if they'd stay dead, but that was
              the idea. The three, Batman, Superman, and Wonder Woman, none of
              them were safe."
            (Zack Snyder, LexCorp, 11 July 2021)
        
       
   
  
  Fade to black.
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
      
        After saving Lois and retrieving the spear, Superman has a heartfelt
          final moment with her wrapping up his arc by embodying in Lois the
          meaning of the symbol on his chest. Then, with help from Batman and
          Wonder Woman, he drives the Kryptonite spear into Doomsday at the
          expense of his own life, saving a world that hates and fears him. A
          moment of silence descends on the film.
      
      
        
      
      Scene Analysis
      
      
        
      
      
Superman's Arc - Restoring His World
    
    
      The symbol on Superman's chest embodies the fundamental belief in the potential of
      every person to be a force for good. That is what he stands for. After the
      Capitol bombing, seeing what humanity is capable of, Clark lost faith in
      that ideal. The world did not corroborate the practical concept of
      Superman's values: "[This symbol meant something] on my world. My world
      doesn't exist anymore," meaning the world he thought he knew was a lie, and
      the sad truth was revealed.
    
    
    
      Exiling himself from humanity, Clark turned to nature, where he learned
        his father's despair was healed by Martha: "She gave me faith that there's good in this world. She was my world."
        Motivated by the person who gives him faith, Lois Lane, he returns to
        Metropolis and falls into Lex's trap. Instructed to kill Batman to save
        Martha, Jonathan's message acquires a caveat: "No one stays good in this world." He needed to see the truth of
      the lesson.
    
    
    
      Believing Batman can only understand force, Superman gave up on reason and
      resorted to violence -- a futile move. Then, at his lowest point, Lois
      came to his rescue, and the man who sought to kill him was suddenly
      promising to save his imperilled mother, learning first-hand that everyone
      truly can be a force for good. Because of this, Lois can once again give
      him faith that there is good in this world because he has seen it happen.
    
    
    
      Now, motivated by hatred and fear, humanity has grown a monster to kill
      him, but Superman is steady. Empowered by his restored faith, he takes the
      spear intended for him and saves humanity from itself -- a symbolic
      gesture to reaffirm and honour his belief in the ideal on his chest
      represented by people like Lois Lane. Rather than risking the life of
      another, he took it upon himself to kill Doomsday and died to save an
      ideal, giving his life because he believes there is good in the world.
    
    
   
  
    Superman's Arc - Humanity
    
    
      One thing Superman has never truly faced is mortality. Until the age of
      33, he had never known what it feels like to fear for his life. Making the
      ultimate sacrifice is the greatest step he can take to achieve his ideal
      form. His eventual resurrection will change him, making him a better man than ever before.
    
    
      "And I thought that, for his evolution as a character, there's a
        crucible that he has to go through to really embrace his humanity, or
        find, like, what is the ultimate thing about being human? Well, the
        ultimate thing you face is your mortality." (Zack Snyder, Collider, 27 March 2016)
    
   
  
    
        Superman's Arc - Paying for Collateral Damage
      
      
        
      
      
        After all the criticism of collateral damage in Man of Steel, here he gives his own life to save the world instead of taking a
          man's. The threat of Doomsday's next explosion gives urgency to the need to
          slay him. Superman's sacrifice is a refusal to allow the monster's
          destruction to continue.
      
      
        
            "The ending of BvS was designed to show that Superman was willing
              to make himself collateral damage if it meant saving others. I
              felt like we had to kill Superman in this movie in order for us to
              have been serious with the entire premise of the film." (Zack Snyder, Entertainment Weekly, 26 March 2016)
          
       
   
  
    Superman's Arc - Paying for Killing Zod
      
        "Where we had thought to slay another, we shall slay ourselves." (Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces,
          1949, p18)
      
      Superman can be seen as paying for his sin, which can be seen in parallels
      to Man of Steel. Superman's dying scream resembles his agonised shriek after killing Zod,
    both villains died shooting their heat vision, and the music
    reprises 
If You Love These People, tying the two scenes
    together through the score. Doomsday kills Superman in a manner similar to
    Zod's killing of Jor-El, impaling him with his right arm, after which Lois
    cradling his body resembles Lara cradling Jor-El's body. Zod killed Jor-El,
    so Superman killed Zod, so Doomsday (Zod) killed Superman. Just as Bruce
    said in Russian earlier, "But all accounts are balanced in the end."
  
 
  
  
    Again, as Jor-El said, "Embodied within that hope is the fundamental belief
    in the potential of every person to be a force for good." Superman's failure
    was he could not find this faith in Zod. This time, he gave his own life
    before giving up on that idea again.
  
  
    
  
  
    
      
      
      
        
          Tragedy
        
        
          Superman was not someone who held himself above humanity as many
          assumed. He hitchhiked, rode a bicycle to work, took a ferry across
          the bay and a bus around Gotham, and hiked. He
          was humble and showed respect to humanity's systems, landing beyond
          the steps of the Capitol and climbing them like any normal man. He
          bought groceries, liked to surprise his girlfriend, and spoke to his
          mother when he felt down or needed advice. Without any thought to his
          own grandiosity, he interacted with the world as Clark Kent to
          understand and help those who were wronged or afraid. The tragedy of
          Superman's death is compounded by these traits that emphasised his
          innocence and humanity.
        
        
        
          In Man of Steel, Lara feared that humanity would make
          Kal-El an outcast and kill him. Jor-El was more optimistic, believing,
          "He'll be a god to them." In the end, humanity rejected Superman and a
          human orchestrated his death, later remarking, "Ding dong, the god is
          dead." Lara's worst fears were realised.
        
        
        
          Batman's Arc - Renewed Faith
          
          
            Totally devoid of trust in humanity's potential for good, Batman
            spent most of the film seeking to kill an alien. After learning
            Superman's humanity, Batman witnessed the man he sought to kill
            taking the spear intended for him and using it to save the world at
            the cost of his own life. The alien he sought to destroy was a good
            man, right up until his death at the hands of the real monster.
            Superman was always the true hero defeating evil, leaving Batman in
            a position of the utmost guilt and regret. As Batman said, "Men are brave," and Superman has proven himself brave. His sacrifice
            becomes the greatest example that good men still exist. Literally and metaphorically, Batman steps out
            from the fires of his rage, humbled as he enters back into the
            light.
          
          
          
            A typical revenge tragedy sets the vengeful one up to die as penance
            for their wrath. Instead, Superman has taken Batman's place, giving
            his life so no one else has to. Had Batman gone through with his
            dark intentions, he would not be alive right now. Bruce owes it to
            him for this opportunity to redeem himself. After this scene, Bruce
            will affirm this commitment to making amends.
          
          
          Wonder Woman's Return
          
Drawn into battle by a threat she could not afford to ignore, Wonder Woman has finally returned to the world of men after a hundred years. Having believed before that men created a world where standing together is impossible, she has now fought beside them to slay a monster. The scene concludes with Wonder Woman standing over the body of yet
            another man who gave his life for humanity. He sees her grief for
            Steve Trevor in the tears down Lois Lane's face.
         
        
        Execution
        
        
          The death of a major character should serve either the story or the
            character(s) in some way, but preferably both. If not, then it is
            just lazy storytelling for shock value and cheap emotional
            manipulation. The death of Superman in BvS perfectly serves both the
            plot and the characters, including Superman himself, and has all the
            ingredients of a good death scene.
        
        
          
            - 
              Meaningful Death: Superman did not die randomly or for nothing. He saved the world
                before, but now he saves it again at the cost of his own life.
                His last act concludes his story by dying for the belief that
                every person can be a force for good, affirming his commitment to his values.
- 
              Final Interaction: He had a final moment with Lois to speak words finalising his
                arc and adding an additional emotional ingredient with an
                indirect goodbye.
            
- 
              Reactions: After his death, he is surrounded by
                those he has impacted: Lois, the woman who loves him; Batman,
                the humbled man whose soul he saved with his humanity and
                sacrifice; Wonder Woman, who can understand exactly how Lois
                feels. After this scene, even the world itself has a profound
                reaction to Superman's death.
            
- 
              Narrative Consequences: With Superman's death, the
                ancient Mother Boxes have reawakened, summoning the forces of
                Darkseid to Earth. Without Superman, the world feels vulnerable,
                and Batman is burdened with the difficult task of assembling a
                team of meta-humans who can defend the Earth in his stead.
            
- Character Consequences: Superman's sacrifice has
                inspired Batman to become a better man. As an example of man's capacity for heroism, Wonder Woman has glimpsed a better world that she can fight for. Interestingly, Superman, Batman, and Wonder Woman share a similar journey of rediscovering their faith in humanity.
 
       
   
  
    Christian Symbolism
      
        
          "And there you can see the crosses. It's pretty straightforward as
            far as reference goes. I mean, it's not really that cryptic. It's
            pretty on-the-nose. The fact that this movie came out around Easter
            is pretty obvious. And, by the way, not to say that it's all
            exclusively Christian. I use Christian metaphor because I think it's
            universal in its sort of Joseph Campbellian iconographic imagery
            that we are programmed with in pop culture, beyond religion.
            Therefore, we all have it in our collective memory banks, these
            kinds of images." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
        
       
      
        The spear designed to kill Superman (
Christ) was submerged (baptised) in water. After retrieving the spear (his own baptism), Superman then uses it to slay Doomsday (the
        Devil). B
vS was released on 25 March 2016, Good Friday, the day of Christ's
          death. So Superman's death was foreshadowed even by its release
          date.
      
        
      
Knightmare Connection
“The hero of yesterday becomes the tyrant of tomorrow, unless he crucifies himself today.” (Joseph Campbell, The Hero With a Thousand Faces, 1949)
This scene might be a parallel to the Knightmare. There, Batman is the messianic figure who dies from impalement through the chest. At the end of this film, it is Superman who sacrifices his life with impalement through the chest, becoming the final messianic figure of the film and seemingly subverting the future dystopia.
        Soundtrack
      
      
        
      
Musical analysis coming soon.
      
        
      
      Behind the Scene
      
      
        The final battle was shot on a green screen soundstage at the late Michigan Motion Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The scene was shot in June or July 2014 when the crew were filming in
          Pontiac. In crafting the narrative, Zack Snyder's friend Christopher Nolan
          played devil's advocate on why the death of Superman was not a good
          idea, but Snyder convinced him, arguing that his absence would make
          assembling the Justice League a more challenging task for someone like
          Bruce Wayne. In other concepts, Superman's absence involved him being
          thrown into the depths of space, presumably after the nuclear missile
          sequence.
      
      
        
            "I wanted Bruce Wayne to build the Justice League. ... I felt
                like with Superman around, it’s a different conversation when
                you create the Justice League, right? It’s like, ‘Me and
                Superman, we want to make a Justice League.’ [Other heroes would
                be] like, ‘Okay, yeah, I’ll join!’ I just feel like Bruce Wayne
                having to go out and find these seven samurai by himself, that’s
                a lot more interesting of a premise. ... I also felt like, without Superman, there is definitely a
                vulnerability to the team that they’re gonna need to figure
                something out, you know? Superman does represent the powerful.
                He’s the Michael Jordan of heroes, he’s gonna score." (Zack Snyder, Entertainment Weekly, 26 March 2016)
          
          
            "It was pretty early, and Nolan and I had a long conversation
                about it, a really great philosophical conversation about it,
                and he was really cool because he played an amazing devil's
                advocate about why not to do it, and in the end, was like, 'No,
                you're right, it's better to do it,' because we had a version we
                talked about where he got frozen and shot into space or
                something where he's gone, because one of the big things I
                wanted to make sure of, when we went into Justice League, was
                that Bruce Wayne was the one who was gathering the Justice
                League. Thought it was really important to have Bruce Wayne be
                the samurai who goes and finds the other samurai, right? That,
                to me, was important, and with Superman around, it's kind of
                hard for Bruce to like, 'Yeah, I want to put a Justice League
                together!' Okay, but, maybe Superman should be doing that?
                Because you're a cool guy, but you're just a guy." (Zack Snyder, Collider, 27 March 2016)
          
          
                
                  
                    "It was pretty much right away, and I'll tell you why. It
                      was when we decided to go toward the Justice League. When
                      we knew we were going to do a Justice League movie at the
                      end of this, which was pretty early on, I said we have to
                      kill Superman because Bruce Wayne has to be the one that
                      puts the Justice League together, and with Superman around
                      it's going to be difficult, and there's going to be this
                      urgency to form the Justice League. It's going to be
                      difficult to muster with Superman around, even if he
                      opposes them, or whatever. I just felt like it would be a
                      cleaner, interesting world to have Bruce, in his panic,
                      have to figure out how to put this team together." (Zack Snyder, Empire Film Podcast, 30 March 2016, 00:11:46)
                  
                
               
       
      
    
      Communion
    
    
    
    
        
      
      
        Cut to a hole in a dark ceiling, light pouring through. The same
          entrance Superman made when he flew into the Kryptonian scout ship to
          confront Lex. Two masked SWAT officers descend on a line, and we pan
          down to see them join their comrades in the foreground, a team of
          troops assembled in the ominous halls of the ship, aiming the
          flashlights mounted to their M4A1 Carbines. This method of entrance confirms that Lex naturally had the scout
          ship locked down, preventing anyone from being able to enter while he
          was cooking Doomsday.
      
      
        
      
      
        The team leader crouching at the head of the group signals his men to
          advance. He stands and moves as his troops follow close behind him, scurrying
          down the moody hallway. The rear soldier turns to aim his weapon down
          the other direction, covering their flank. A noise can be heard nearby, resembling static, and if you listen carefully, a distorted voice mutters the name, "Lex
          Luthor".
      
    
   
  
    
  
  
    Above the Genesis Chamber, the soldiers enter to assemble and aim their
      weapons into the space below. We approach between them, and floating above
      the chamber is a series of chrome spheres orbiting around a central
      sphere, presumably our solar system.
  
  
    
  
  
    Finally, we descend to see what the soldiers see. Standing in the goo at
      the base of the chamber is a huge devil-like monster layered in
      razor-sharp shards. Like the spheres above, he is chrome. He holds a cube
      in each hand, with one levitating above the liquid in front of him. A
      single red laser sight is trained on the demon's head. Below it, hands
      raised as if in prayer, is Lex Luthor, shoulder-deep in the liquid, with
      several sights trained on the back of his skull.
  
  
    
  
  
    In a bellowing rumble, the creature lets out a threatening growl to the
      ceiling. Then it breaks down into the countless molecules of the liquid
      geometry that defines Kryptonian communication technology, spreading
      outward to leave the frame like smoke. The monster is gone.
His
      suit coated in the viscous Doomsday afterbirth showing he must clearly be
      in some unusual mental state, Lex blinks for a moment before shuddering,
      as if suddenly awakening from a trance with a start. Shaking, he turns his
      head to look up at the soldiers, whose laser sights continue flying over
      his back. Still shaking, he looks surprised.
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
        
      
      
        In the aftermath, a SWAT team descends into the Kryptonian scout
          ship, discovering Lex in communion with a monstrous demonic alien. Lex
          is arrested following the encounter.
      
      
        
      
      
        Scene Analysis
      
      
This has been our very first introduction to Steppenwolf, a minion
      of Darkseid and the primary antagonist of Zack Snyder's Justice League. In going from Superman's death to this, since Kryptonian communication technology is an accurate 3D representation of
      the speaker, we know this monstrous entity is out there somewhere in the
      cosmos and will soon be coming for us, creating instant feelings of
      discomfort with Superman gone.
   
  
  
    Lex evidently communicated with Steppenwolf. Their conversation remains
    unknown, but 
Zack Snyder confirmed that, "Lex is now part of the plan, I would say, in some way," and
    that Lex was enlisted to help Darkseid one day fulfil his scheme...
  
    
      "The implication is that Steppenwolf has told [Lex] that he serves
        something greater in Darkseid. So, Darkseid, even at this point, he
        doesn't know that the Anti-Life Equation is here, but he does know that
        the Mother Boxes are here and that this planet is ripe for conquest." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
    
   
  
    
      "Lex was communing with [Steppenwolf]. You're not going to see it in [Zack Snyder's] Justice League, but in the stories that follow, Lex would have made a deal with
          Darkseid. Then, of course, he would have remained on his trajectory,
          and this was just the first sign that he had made a deal with
          Steppenwolf, and then later he would have been the one who finds the
          Anti-Life Equation and/or deciphers it using the Riddler."
        (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
        2:41:47)
    
    Musical analysis coming soon.
    Behind the Scene
    
    
      This scene first appeared on the official Warner Bros Pictures YouTube channel on 28 March
        2016, just a few days after the release of the theatrical cut. Early on,
        Snyder considered making it an after-credits scene, but this idea was
        dropped due to wanting to differentiate from the MCU...
      
        "You know, that scene I guess was our way of -- I kind of thought
            like, 'Oh, that would be a cool after-credits sequence.' But then I
            was like, 'I don't know, can I do that?' Because Marvel kind of does
            that. 'Is that a thing?' So we were like, 'Oh! Well, maybe there's
            another way to do it, by just having it --' Does that make
            sense?" (Zack Snyder, Collider, 29 June 2016)
      
     
    
      
        The creature was designed by concept artist Jerad S Marantz, who
          posted
          concept art
          and
          the model used
          for Batman v Superman. This design for Steppenwolf was scrapped early on in development for Justice League, likely due to being
          "deemed too scary" like
          the method
          by which humans were turned into Parademons as outlined in Victor
          Martinex' concept art for Justice League. The design resurfaced
          with an updated look in Zack Snyder's Justice League.
       
     
    
      
    
    
      The original scout ship interior set was demolished after Man of Steel filming, so a new set was constructed at the late Michigan
          Motion Picture Studios along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The sequences here
        were shot in June or July 2014 when the crew were filming in
        Pontiac.
    
    
    
      Funeral for a Friend
    
    
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        Ground-level shot on Lex's feet, chained together, now wearing an
          orange prison jumpsuit. The buzzing of an electric razor can be heard. A strand of red hair
          lands on his foot.
      
      
        
      
      
        Medium shot on Lex, the prison barber shaving away the long hair on
          his scalp. He stares ahead at us, shaking. However, he shows only a stern, cold, and certainly evil glare. Blurred in the background, another man washes two half-naked
          prisoners with a hose.
      
      
        
      
      
        Another medium shot on Lex, this time with a white towel over his
          bowed head. The barber removes the cloth, revealing his hairless
          scalp. His hair will not be growing back. Slowly, he turns his head up
          to face us yet again, no longer shaking, his transformation complete. This coincides with his villainous deeds now being public knowledge -- his metaphorical mask comes away to reveal the true villainous face of the iconic Lex Luthor. The two prison guards in the background now approach and lift him to
          his feet to reveal he is thoroughly chained up. His ID tag is
          16-TK-421, a Star Wars (1977) reference to one of the Stormtroopers
        impersonated by Han and Luke aboard the Death Star.
      
    
      "When you see the movie, you'll see it's the greatest scene that I've
          ever gotten to take part in -- it accounts for the change in hair." (Jesse Eisenberg, Los Angeles Times, 8 January 2016)
    
   
  
    
    
    
        
      
      
        Cut to a printing machine at a printing press. There is no sound. Pan
          left and move down the row of machines to see Perry watching them
          work. We approach him as he walks over to the conveyor to retrieve a
          fresh new paper. On the back is an article titled, "Batman Befriends Superman Near
          End." Perry turns, and we close to a shoulder shot on the front page,
          dominated by the headline...
      
      
    
      SUPERMAN DEAD
    
    
      NIGHT OF TERROR MORNING OF LOSS
    
    
The article is written by Lois Lane. The accompanying image is the
      Superman shield that can be found engraved on the ground beneath the
      Superman statue. The headline is a likely a reference to a page
      from Action Comics #685, which takes place in the
      aftermath of Superman's death. Then Perry turns the page.
    
    
The first article on the page is for Clark Kent written by Deborah Jurvis (the film's art department
    coordinator). 
The photo was taken by Clay Enos (the film's set photographer and a close
      friend of Zack Snyder). Here is the article...
   
  
    
    
      Daily Planet Reporter Clark Kent Killed Reporting Gotham Battle
    
    
      One Of Our Own Clark Kent Will Be Missed
    
    
      Clark Kent was one of our own, and he will be sorely missed. Clark
          was one of two reporters who stayed in Gotham to cover the Battle that
          raged over the skies of both Metropolis and Gotham, and eventually
          would claim the life of not only Mr. Kent, but of Superman as well.
          The exact circumstances of his death are still coming to light, but we
          do know that he was killed doing what he loved. Clark Kent was born in
          Kansas in 1980, and came to Metropolis only two years ago. On the
          recommendation of fellow reporter and friend Lois Lane, he was hired
          to the Daily Planet as a junior reporter and quickly rose through the
          ranks. His insights and investigative skills were immediately
          apparent, he was assigned to follow bigger and bigger stories for The
          Daily Planet, and broke several of his own. His capacity for getting
          to the essence and truth of a story was rewarded last year when he
          received the Elliot Prize for Investigative Journalism for the second
          time. This was a first for any of the reporters on staff at The Daily
          Planet. He worked tirelessly to make sure that his reporting was not
          only in-depth, but that it was able to connect to the common man. He
          was thorough and dogged in his pursuit of any story he was reporting.
          From the smaller human interest stories to the larger news of national
          interest, his grace, style and never ending charm will be sorely
          missed. Clark was an only child and is survived by his mother Martha
          Kent. He will be buried in a small private ceremony outside
          Smallville, Kansas on the family farm.
    
    After that, the text simply repeats itself. Perry taking the time to
      focus on this page also hints as his own sorrow towards the death of the
      principled journalist. This ties into the proceeding funeral sequences,
      where Perry shows up at the wake up the Kent farm.
   
  
    
  
  
    To the right is another article that takes up most of the page, written
      by Gavin Evans (fictional). Special thanks to rizahmad on Tumblr for transcribing the full article as best they could, but take note that
      many sections are offscreen or too difficult to read, so some bits are
      missing...
    
      LEX LUTHOR Arrested In Connection With Capitol Bombing
    
    
      The arrest of Mr. Alexander Joseph Luthor yesterday has shed new
          light on recent investigations into the bombing of the Capitol
          Building in Washington, D.C.. Luthor, who is currently being held
          without bail at the Belle Reve Penitentiary Prison, has proved
          uncooperative when questioned by authorities according to our sources.
          Mr. Luthor has been arraigned on 36 Federal Charges. Federal and local
          law enforcement believe this number will rise as the investigation
          expands. Court ordered search warrants were issued to Lex Luthor and
          the Board of Directors of his multi-billion dollar franchise, Lexcorp.
          Giving the FBI widespread access to his private residence, Corporate
          offices, and Lexcorp Research Labs. Forensics has already linked a
          proprietary metallurgical compound specific to an undisclosed project
          developed by LexCorp with the attack. According to sources close to
          the FBI, a particulate found in LexCorp Research Labs during the
          search matches the wheelchair at the crime scene, it is evident that a
          wheelchair made from this material was used as the vehicle to
          transport the bomb into the building, undetected by the Capitol’s
          stringent security measures. It appears that a sophisticated plot
          devised and executed by Mr. Luthor to discredit Superman was the
          foundation of this subversive and deadly attack. The bombing at the
          Captiol has taken the lives of 12 senators including Senator June
          Finch of Kentucky and produced another 57 casualties, among those,
          some of the most respected members of the public and press. Senator
          Finch had called the widely publicized hearing to assess Superman’s
          involvement in the recent massacre in Nairobi, which killed sixty men,
          women and children and injured dozens more in Mali. Investigations
          into LexCorp’s involvement in this incident are currently underway.
          False claims that Superman’s influence in the region caused this
          collateral damage have since been dismissed too little, to late for
          our city’s hero. Superman’s fight for what is good in the world had
          come under scrutiny since the bombing. Many believed that he had
          become a vigilante, spurring protests across the city and
          nationally.
    
    
      Congress had summoned Superman to appear before a congressional
          subcommittee. The subcommittee, chaired by Senator Finch, had convened
          to ask him about his…
    
    
      ...particularly during the alien attack over Metropolis. The list of
          his heroics grew every day. However, some felt that an unchecked power
          as great as Superman undermines the US government in its abilities to
          conduct the business of the people both at home and abroad. ...
    
    
      ... This in hindsight seems petty and near-sighted given the ultimate
          sacrifice paid by Superman. Lex Luthor will surely be judged in
          history for his part in the downfall of one of humanities’ biggest
          assets. A peacekeeper in a world dying of a thousand cuts. ...
    
    
      ... The authorities now know that Mr. Luthor had made it his purpose
          in life to destroy the reputation of Superman and turn the tide of
          public opinion against the super hero. All for the narcissistic gain
          of a troubled young man.
    
    Recall prior when Perry mentioned the idea for a new article titled, "End
      of Love Affair with Man in the Sky?" That was pure clickbait. What we see
      here is pure truth. No sensationalism. Just the sad, dark reality. Also,
      recall when he said, "No one buys papers period, Kent." In stark contrast,
      we never see another television, website article, or talking head again in
      the film. We see only newspapers, old-fashioned, and the stream of
      controversy is gone. No more talking heads. Just the cruel reality of
      Superman's death in service of humanity.
    
   
  
    
        
      
      Ground-level shot of an empty Metropolis street, strewn with torn
      newspapers blown across the asphalt by the wind, connecting the prior
      shot. Gently dolly right across the street to absorb the lonely
      environment.
   
  
    
  
  
    Cut to a small monument, circled by a funnel of autumn leaves. Still,
      there are no people, only the wind stirring the atmosphere. Yet again, we
      dolly right.
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to the Metropolitan Barber Shop, a waist-level shot moving left to
      push on an empty chair. Still, the place is empty.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to Harry's Sandwich shop, again deserted, and the establishment is
      closed with chairs stored upside-down on the tables. We dolly through the
      lonely tables.
  
  
    
  
  
    
      
      Cut to the Daily Planet. The first thing in view is display case on a wall
      containing a newspaper with the headline "KENNEDY DEAD". A Daily Planet
      paper, it is almost identical to the "SUPERMAN DEAD" front page, with the
      only basic visual difference being the name and photo. The camera dollies
      right to give us a view of the office, and of course, we can see the place
      is totally deserted.
Before, the streets were filling with
      protesters and rioters, and the media was throwing around controversy and
      inciting outrage. But now, the world is silent. All the anger and hate has ended with Superman's sacrifice.
      Humanity has been silenced by the selflessness of the being they feared and hated. The world has been humbled by his heroism.
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        Flyover shot of the Kent Farm back in Smallville, approaching to
          circle the quaint Kansas house. A procession of cars is parked in a line up to the house. Guests in
          black are scattered outside the porch, showing up to mourn Martha
          Kent's son. The leafless trees surrounding the house are a fitting
          result after all the falling leaf imagery, representing the final
          death the film has built to. A light fog has fallen over the
          environment, creating a soft glow around the low-hanging sun on the
          horizon.
      
      
        
      
      
        Close-up on dishes of warm food on a table, panning right as someone
          places another dish down.
      
      
        
      
      
        Cut to the kitchen through the open doorway. A woman (Zack Snyder's
          wife, producer Deborah Snyder) exits the kitchen carrying another
          dish, passing by to reveal Perry White and Jenny Jurwich enter,
          removing their coats which are graciously taken. Beside the doorway is
          billionaire Ayman Hariri, Zack Snyder's friend and founder of social
          media platform Vero, making yet another cameo here.
      
      
Inside the kitchen. Pete Ross (Joseph Cranford) is speaking to Father Leone (Coburn Goss), reprising their roles from Man of Steel. Perry and Jenny shake
      hands with the two family friends and exchange silent words. Then they
      step under the doorframe, noticing Martha Kent standing over the open
      casket at the far end of the house across the dining room.
   
  
    
  
  
    Perry turns to share a look with Jenny.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to Clark's chest, his injury disguised by the black suit he now wears
      and will be buried in. Martha gently slips a photo under his arm, depicting the late Jonathan Kent holding a fishing rod and catch, metaphorically
      tying father and son together in death -- finally reunited after having both expressed how they miss each other on the mountaintop. Both of them lived trying to do
      what is right, suffered unintended consequences as a result of their
      actions, found hope in the ones they loved most, and then died for
      them.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then Martha lovingly holds Clark's hands. She visibly sniffles, trying to hold back her tears. Both her husband and
      her son are gone now, but both died heroes.
  
  
    
      "I'm just... I'm worried they'll take you away from me."
    
    
      "I'm not going anywhere, Mum. I promise."
    
    
      (Martha and Clark Kent, Man of Steel)
    
    
    
        
      
      
        Top-down shot of Lois lying on a bed looking up at the miniature
          solar system mobile hanging in the foreground (now owned by Zack Snyder's son Cash), whereupon the focus is. We can assume this is Clark's room, in turn
          indicating his childhood fascination with space. It makes sense for Lois to be here, where she can feel closest to
          him. Her positioning in the frame also situates her as a body amid the solar system -- literally Clark's world. 
      
        
      
      
        Lois' eyes flutter to indicate she may be on the verge of tears yet
          again.
      
   
  
    
      "We get to see Martha's bedroom and a portion of Clark's childhood
          bedroom, with warm and comfortable pale grey-blue wallpaper from
          before Clark's parents' time. I contrasted the homey Farm Club awards
          on his wall with other mementos like Science Club, and noted his
          interest in Space with the mobile planets hung in his room."
        (Carolyn Roucks, Set Decor, 9 May 2016)
    
   
  
    
        
          "This is Clark's room, and of course Clark would have a mobile of
              planets above his bed because of his love of and/or fascination
              with his own origins."
            (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
            2:44:17)
        
       
      
        Then, for the first time since the communion scene, we hear sound in the form of the bedroom door handle
          opening, getting Lois' attention. The door swings open beside Clark's hooked outfits, further
          establishing his presence in the atmosphere with their plaid country
          style. Martha steps in with a small parcel.
      
      
        
      
      
        "Hi," she whispers.
      
      
        
      
      
        Lois sits up, eyes damp, and musters a smile.
      
      
        
      
      
        Martha looks down at the parcel in her hands. "Clark had this sent here so he can surprise you," she explains. She offers it parcel to Lois. This might
          be a callback to the bathroom scene, where Clark said he wanted to
          surprise Lois with a dinner he would prepare himself, and now we learn
          he also wanted to surprise her with this. As usual, Clark prefers to do things the human way, mailing the package instead of flying it by hand.
   
  
    
      1226 Fourth Street
    
    
      Metropolis, DM 20252
    
    
      Mr Clark Kent
    
    
      Rural Route 16
    
    
      Smallville, Kansas, 66528
    
    
        Lois takes the package.
      
      
        
      
      
        Martha reaches a comforting hand to Lois' cheek. Looking up at the
          elderly woman, Lois holds it there with her own.
      
      
        
      
      
        Then Martha sniffles and turns away, heading out of the quaint
          bedroom with a hand to cover her mouth, overwhelmed by emotions.
      
      
        
      
      
        Now alone, Lois opens the package and retrieves a small black cloth
          pouch. She empties its contents into her palm: a humble diamond ring, Clark's final gift to her. She takes it
          in her fingers, holding the gift up and smiling.
      
      
        
      
      
        Close-up on her fingers, nearly slipping the ring on as she turns it
          over to examine it.
      
      
        
      
      
        Then her smile fades. Tears welling up, she puts a hand on her chest
          and closes her eyes as bagpipes come in.
      
   
  
    
  
  
    Scene Overview
  
  
    
  
  
    As Lex is incarcerated, presumably as a result of Lois' investigation,
      civilisation has been put on pause as humanity honours the limitless
      selflessness of the man who saved the world. In Smallville, Clark's
      friends and family have gathered for his funeral, and Lois receives his
      last gift to him: a humble wedding ring.
  
  
    
  
  Scene Analysis
  
    
  
  
    The empty streets and businesses hint at the grief that has fallen over
      humanity following Superman's death. Humbled by his sacrifice in saving
      humanity from a monster of its own creation, the world joins in a
      prolonged silence. Everyone is out mourning the world's greatest hero.
      This is complemented by the total absence of sound besides the music, with
      the only exception being the sequence with Lois and Martha in Clark's
      room. Essentially, the film has a moment of silence for its biggest
      hero.
  
    
Lex shaving his head not only finalises his design as the iconic
      supervillain, but it also clues us in that he is far from done. Having
      only just become bald, we know there will be more to see from Lex
      Luthor.
  
Musical analysis coming soon.
  
    
        
        Behind the Scenes
        
        
          
            
              |   | 
            
              | "Zack creating Lex, IMAX style." Clay Enos, Vero, 28 July 2016
 | 
          
        
       
      
        According to Zack Snyder in the director's commentary (2:15:03)
          Lex's Belle Reve prison was a set constructed at an unknown location
          in Illinois. The shooting date is unknown. Jesse Eisenberg's very real hair was shaved off by a professional
          barber, Thomas J Fentress.
      
      
        
          "It was a wig, but when we shaved it off it was real hair." (Zack Snyder, Vero)
        
       
   
  
    
      
        According to
        
Detroit Free Press, the Daily Planet printing press was filmed at the press room of
        Detroit Legal News, 2001 West Lafayette Boulevard, Detroit, Michigan.
        The filming date is uncertain. On Vero, Clay Enos posted
        
photos
        of the printers.
      
      
        The empty streets were shot on 9 November 2014. The distant
          roadblocks
          were digitally removed in the final film. That day, Clay Enos took
          this photo
          of Zack Snyder. The first shot of the montage is looking North from 228 South Clark
          Street. The monument is the Chicago Board of Trade's statues on 116 West
          Jackson Boulevard, one statue representing agriculture and the other
          representing industry, symbolising the values that built
          Chicago. The Metropolitan Barber Shop is on 56 West Van Buren Street. Harry's
          Sandwich Shop is occupies the same building on 336 South Dearborn
          Street.
       
      
        
          
              "Now what we did here was, this was all of us, all the crew,
                because we didn't want people to know, so we tried to keep it to
                only the most intimate people of the crew so there wouldn't be a
                lot of extras around to blow the ending that Superman died, so
                this was all pretty much us." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
            
         
       
      
        
          The Kent Farm was shot at 5498 Schoolhouse Road, Yorkville,
            Illinois. The house was constructed for Man of Steel and then demolished after principal photography. In late
            October 2013, lights were spotted at the location, and on 26 November, the Yorkville
            Patch confirmed the farm was being reconstructed for the film's sequel. There are progress photos
            for November and December 2013, and Heather Westmoreland photographed 
the finished house. Chicago Tribune reported that filming in Illinois would begin in fall, and Reel Chicago confirmed "winter scenes" would be shot in November for "one to two
            weeks." Base camp was set up at the Whitetail Ridge Golf Club during
            filming. At the time, one resident claimed she was unable to reach her local polling place to cast her vote on
            election day due to road closures for filming. While there, set photographer Clay Enos photographed this atmospheric tree, Kate Altair photographed the farm,
            and Larry Fong recorded Snyder throwing corn at his camera. By 4 October 2016, the house was sadly demolished yet again, presumably after filming at the site for Justice League.
         
       
      
   
  
  
    Amazing Grace
    
    
    
      
        
      
      Cut to outside, looking at the farm from above the field of corn. The
      guests and Martha are following the horse-drawn carriage carrying Clark's
      body towards the cornfield, concluding the horse motif by leading Clark's
      funeral. Ahead of the horses marches a piper playing Amazing Grace on his bagpipes.
   
  
    
  
  
    Low-angle wide shot of the hill as the procession enters the field,
      possibly foreshadowed by the brigade of soldiers on their horses in
      Nairomi. This shot is a likely reference to the Akira Kurosawa 1954 Japanese
      historical epic Seven Samurai, which served as one of Snyder's inspirations on Justice League. The shot resembles an almost identical wide shot of hills where a group
      of bandits on horseback approach over the horizon. It is from the tail end
      of the funeral scene
      for Heihachi Hayashida, a kindly and charming moral centre among the
      titular seven warriors who gave his life to save others. The comparison
      here is obvious.
   
  
    
  
  
    It is also a possible reference to the Dance Macabre from the ending of Ingmar Bergman's famous 1957 Swedish
      film The Seventh Seal, where the protagonist and his companions hold hands as Death drags them
      away with his scythe and hourglass, which were seen in Zack Snyder's
      depiction of his five-film plan, so it may also be foreshadowing to
      uncertain future events involving Superman.
      The Seventh Seal may even have been referencing
      Seven Samurai with this shot.
   
  
  
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        Bagpipes continue. Low-angle shot on an M101 Howitzer
          cannon firing in slow-motion, exuding a jet of fire and smoke.
          Its muffled boom transitions to the roar of a jet engine.
      
      
        
      
      
        Low-angle shot of the cloudy sky as a squadron of five Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet fighter jets flies above. Pan down
          to see a far more extravagant military funeral marching ahead into
          Arlington National Cemetery, watched by the mourning public behind barricades.
 The squadron performs the missing man formation, whereby one jet breaks from the wing to represent the absence of
          the deceased. This aerial salute is performed at funerals and memorial
          events. As we descend beside the procession, Superman's coffin comes
          into view, wrapped in the flag of the United States.
       
      
        
            "Also, in both funerals, the official and unofficial horses lead
              the way." (Zack Snyder, Vero)
          
       
      
      
      
      
        Bagpipes continue. Crane shot over the cornfield, watching the
          Smallville funeral move through a path between the stalks. Ascend to
          see the cemetery in the distance beyond the field.
      
      
        
      
      
        Shoulder shot behind Martha and Lois following the carriage, arms
          locked together.
      
      
        
      
      
        Reverse shot affixed to the interior of the carriage beside the
          coffin, showing us Martha looks utterly miserable.
      
      
      
      
        Bagpipes continue. Cut to
          another M101 Howitzer in Washington as an officer in the background signals
          in slow-motion, and the cannon fires off another round.
      
      
        
      
      
        Side shot to see the multitude of cannons having done the same.
          Amazing Grace continues.
      
      
        
      
      
        Normal speed. Dolly right across the faces of saluting officers and
          sombre onlookers viewing the Washington funeral, all looking sad in
          mourning of the fallen Superman.
      
      
        
      
      
        Side shot on Carrie Farris and Calvin Swanwick walking in the parade,
          the blurred onlookers passing by in the background with the Potomac
          River beyond.
      
      
      
      
      
        Bagpipes continue. Shoulder shot close-up on the Smallville piper's
          bagpipes.
      
      
        
      
      
        Wide shot of the procession entering the cemetery through some trees,
          moving left across the scene.
      
      
      
      
        Waist-level shot on Superman's black coffin in Washington as the
          officers lift the US flag over it, stretching it out between them.
          This display is performed often for military funerals, and was also
          seen in Zack Snyder's Watchmen (2009) during the
          Comedian's funeral, possibly making it a reference.
      
      
        
      
      
        Low-angle shot on three Howitzers, now slow-motion. The furthest left
          fires off another round.
      
      
        
      
      
        Elevating waist-level shot between the officers over Superman's
          coffin, folding the red-white-and-blue flag in their hands in
          ceremonial tradition.
      
      
        
      
      
        Top-down shot on Superman's coffin. The officers step aside,
          moving the folded flag to reveal the silver Superman shield emblazoned
          on the shiny black coffin, foreshadowing Superman's return in a black
          and silver version of his costume for Zack Snyder's Justice League.
      
      
    
       
     
    
        
      
      Waist-level shot above the coffin to see Calvin being handed the folded
      flag. The officer before him steps back and salutes, yet Calvin remains
      stoic as the others turn and march away. Push on Calvin beside Farris,
      turning to watch the event proceed, respectfully treasuring the flag in
      his gloves.
   
  
    
    
    
    
        
      
      
        Slow-motion ground-level shot on a cannon shell hitting the gravel, which Snyder confirmed parallels the imagery of the falling bullet casing when Thomas and
          Martha Wayne were murdered. As the shell falls, we hear Father
          Leone say, "The dead shall live," as if confirming the foreshadowing of Superman's resurrection,
          or referencing how Superman's sacrifice resurrected the innocent Bruce
          Wayne who fell with his parents all those years ago.
       
      
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
        
      
      
        Twin funeral processions are held in Smallville and Washington, one a
          lavish national ceremony honouring the symbol of Superman, the other a
          humble country tradition honouring the man underneath.
      
      
        
      
      
        Scene Analysis
      
      
The sequence in Washington is a reference to President John F
      Kennedy's funeral procession, and the last of our JFK references. The
      Smallville funeral was inspired by the funeral of the wife of American
      architect Frank Lloyd Wright. It is not clear who specifically.
   
  
    
      "Some of the Washington funeral, of course, is based on the JFK
          funeral, and [the Smallville funeral] was based on the funeral of
          Frank Lloyd Wright's wife."
        (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
        2:45:40)
    
   
  
    Note the contrast here. Superman has two funerals, but the coffin being
      carried in Washington is empty. What the world sees in Superman is merely
      an image of a god-like messiah. The real Superman is the kindly farmer
      from Kansas who is buried beside his father. The real Superman is a humble
      man with a humble funeral.
Musical analysis coming soon.
  
    Behind the Scenes
  
  
  
  
  
    Superman's Washington funeral in Arlington Cemetery was partly filmed
      near the location used for LexCorp, 2011 Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac,
      Michigan. In recreating Arlington, real Howitzers were used for the scene.
      The sequence was shot in June or July 2014 when the crew were filming in
    Pontiac.
  
  
    
      "We also built the cemetery on the hill there. You'll see at the end
          of the movie there's a shot of the General saluting on this monument,
          and the hill with the stones on it, that was all done on just on this
          grassy hill on the back of that industrial park."
        (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 1:22:27)
    
   
  
    
      "When we did the Howitzers, we had gone to Arlington to see the real
          ones and how they fired them, and it was really moving and amazing. I
          had asked to use real Howitzers because they use these ceremonial ones
          that are amazing and they certainly honour the people that they are
          being fired for, but I think for the movie I was like, let's use real
          Howitzers. I didn't realise what I was asking for, because when you
          fire those things, it's legit. It's incredible." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021, 2:46:11)
    
   
  
    Smallville cemetery was shot at NaAuSay Cemetery, 8280 Grove Road,
      Yorkville, Illinois. It is only a short walk from the Kent Farm location.
      The site was confirmed for filming in December 2013. The sequences were shot on the 3rd and 4th of November 2014. Base camp was
      set up at the Whitetail Ridge Golf Club during filming. While there, set photographer Clay Enos photographed this atmospheric tree and Larry Fong recorded Snyder throwing corn at his camera. Heather Westmoreland took photos of 
the filming and 
tents while
    
WaJaWanKenobi and
    
Luis Gomez got video
    footage. Even Ben Affleck
    
was sighted at the set, the first hints that Superman would die.
 At the time, one resident claimed she was unable to reach her local polling place to cast her vote on
      election day due to road closures for filming.
   
  
  
    Presumably in the Winter of late 2013 or early 2014, the crew conducted a
      handheld IMAX camera test
      for viability
      with Amy Adams in the snow, likely intended to resemble the funeral
      sequence considering Adams' attire. Larry Fong has
      two
      photos
      of the test.
   
  
    
      "The cool thing about the actual cemetery here is, if you look in the
          distance, the actual Kent farm is right... Well, it would be screen
          left. 500 yards away you can see it. In BvS when we walked from the
          Kent farm and they took the wagon through the cornfields, you do the
          real walk from the Kent farm to the cemetery, so for all of us on the
          crew, and having been through these sequences, it was cool to go back
          to the Kent farm and then do that walk with Superman. It was very
          emotional for all of us." (Zack Snyder, Man of Steel Watch Party, 20 May 2020)
     
  
  
  
    Men Are Still Good
  
  
    
    
    
"The dead shall live," says father Leone, standing at
      the head of the mourners gathered around Clark's casket, holding a Bible.
      We push on him, dramatically emphasising his continuing eulogy:
      "My slain shall rise again. Awake and sing, ye that dwell in dust. For
        thy dew is like the dew of the morning. And the Earth shall give birth
        to her dead."
      He is relating Isaiah 26:19. Of course, this line is very explicit foreshadowing of Superman's
      resurrection. However, I do not want to speculate too much on the Biblical
      parallels chosen for this film or the relevance they have for this scene
      because the Bible can get pretty complicated, or else I could write a
      whole new post simply coming up with theories. It is simply too uncertain
      to say any more than this.
   
  
    
  
  
    Cut to the mourners leaving the cemetery in a column down the gravel
        path, including Lana Lang (Emily Peterson), her
      first adult appearance the bus rescue in Man of Steel. Toward the
      back of the column is Martha, arm locked with Father Leone to her left.
      Pete Ross is walking at her right. Behind them, the horse-drawn
      cart's driver (Jeff Hanlin) prepares to leave.
   
  
    
  
  
    Martha explains, "Ah, I need a ride back to the house. I forgot my cheque book to pay the funeral director."
  
  
    
Pete says, "They said it's all taken care of."
Martha finds that strange, and stops walking to turn to Pete. "By whom?" she asks.
Pete shrugs. "Anonymous donor."
We ascend above the trio, removing them from the frame. Lois comes into
        view out from behind a tall tombstone, staying behind to
        stand alone by Clark's open grave. Two grave diggers are standing nearby,
      waiting for her to be done. Clark is being buried next to the grave of his
      father. The wind blows, rustling the fields of corn.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lois stares down silently at Clark's casket.
  
  
    
  
  
    Rear wide shot of Lois, scrolling left as the empty cart starts moving,
      exiting the scene right to reveal a black-clad figure watching from the
      distance beneath the trees. Another, also black clad, enters from the
      right to approach his side. Lois turns away from the grave then.
  
  
    
  
  
    Cut to Bruce, standing solemnly. We pull out as Lois steps away in the
      distance to crouch beside the tarped pile of soil for the
      burial. Behind Bruce, Diana approaches.
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    Lois grabs a fistful of soil from where it spills under the tarp in a
      shot possibly mirroring the shot of young Bruce clutching the dead leaves
      in his hand at the bottom of the well during the film's opening, which
      would be up for interpretation. Lois cherishes the Earth in her
      hands.
  
  
    
  
  
    Diana comes up beside Bruce. He glances at her for a second and
      says,
    "All the circuses back east, burying an empty box."
Superman's death was about him as a
    person. He was more than just a hero, but a man, and a humble one. He
    deserved a humble funeral, surrounded by his loved ones, rather than being
    buried in an extravagant national ceremony. This is why neither Diana nor
    Bruce took part in the funeral. They had no place there, only watching from
    afar. Following The Death of Superman, Martha dubbed their son's public funeral a "circus" in Funeral for a Friend after the ceremony is disrupted. 
  
  
    Diana replies,
    "They don't know how to honour him, except as a soldier."
  
  
  
    After a pause, Bruce says remorsefully, "I failed him. In life." His work the past two years has focused primarily on killing the man who died to save Bruce's soul and the world, naturally filling him with guilt. Furthermore, while he saved Martha Kent, he could not save her beloved son, the person who still had the innocence Bruce lost as a child. He shakes his head. "I won't fail him in death." This is a promise on Clark's grave. Then he turns to
    Diana. "Help me find the others like you."
  
  
    Diana turns away from Bruce back to the cemetery and responds,
    "Perhaps they don't want to be found."
  
  
  
  
    Bruce responds with certainty,
      "They will. And they'll fight." Diana turns to him again as he
      goes on, "We have to stand together." Bruce spent the
      majority of the film working towards killing Superman, and after changing
      his ways, only stood beside Superman once. His great wrongdoing was seeing
      Superman as an enemy over a friend and ally, and now he knows better.
Diana
      turns away again. After a few seconds, she sighs, turns back to him, and
      says,
      "A hundred years ago I walked away from mankind. From a century of
        horrors."
      She turns back to the cemetery.
      "Men made a world where standing together is impossible." She too
      was in a darker place before recently. After standing beside Superman and
      Batman to save the world, she is in a brighter place.
  
  
    
      "This was Diana telling us why we haven't seen her as part of the
          world. The horrors of World War I kind of turned her into a bit of a
          pacifist but, of course, that story's been changed a little bit." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021, 2:48:44)
    
   
  
    Bruce looks away from Diana and counters hopefully, "Men are still good." The movie is including including Superman, who earlier meant himself when he claimed, "No one stays good in this world," which has now been subverted. For Bruce, he is confirming that he sees Superman as a man, and a good one at that, as Superman's sacrifice inspired this change of heart, subverting his earlier justification for killing Superman, "How many good guys are left? How many stayed that way?"
  
    
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        
            High-angle establishing shot of Metropolis at sunset, flying over
              buildings towards Heroes Park, where the monument is surrounded by
              crowds and lights.
          
          
            
          
          
            We hear Bruce go on, "We fight. We kill. We betray one another. But we can rebuild." In
              Zack Snyder's Justice League, Bruce literally rebuilds
              Superman. Clark's example became the very thing that resurrected
              him. Recall Bruce's opening line, "What falls is fallen." Now he is concluding that idea with, "But we can rebuild." An essential theme of the movie is that humanity's soul is never beyond saving.
Overhead rear shot directly above the many mourners, each one
              raising a candle. We slowly fly forward above their heads towards
              the subject of their focus.
          
            
          
          
            Bruce continues, "We can do better. We will. We have to." This subverts his earlier mindset when he said cynically, "We're criminals, Alfred. We've always been criminals. Nothing's changed." These lines here, with Bruce no longer on screen, work as
              narration, connecting with the film's opening narration and adding
              to the film's conclusion with that reflection. Bruce is concluding his arc, indirectly telling us he has been
                inspired by Superman's sacrifice to renew his faith in humanity. The movie is also speaking through him to tell us that he too has become a better man. He is still good, just as Superman learned.
          
            Reverse shot, moving backwards to observe the faces of the
              mourners. A multitude of professions, ethnic groups, and ages are
              represented here, showing the range of humanity come to honour and
              mourn the man who saved them all. Some stare solemnly while many
              weep.
          
          
            
          
          
            Overhead rear shot again, breaking over the line of heads to pan
              down into the centre of the monument, where piles of flowers and candles have been placed around Superman's
              glyph embedded in the ground beneath the shattered statue. Written
              in graffiti on the ground before the glyph are the
              words, "If you seek his monument, look around you." The
              handwriting suggests this may have been written by Zack
              Snyder.  This is a reference to the dedication to Sir
              Christopher Wren, the architect of London's St Paul's
              Cathedral, which describes Superman handily. Translated from
              Latin, it reads...
          
       
    
      Here in its foundations lies the architect of this church and city,
          Christopher Wren, who lived beyond ninety years, not for his own
          profit but for the public good. Reader, if you seek his monument --
          look around you. Died 25 Feb. 1723, age 91.
    
    
        In the comics, a statue was erected to honour Superman after his
            death. In this film, a statue was both erected and destroyed
            prior to his death. No, the real monument to Superman is in
            the world he died for and the people who live because of him,
            because he believed in the potential of every person to be a force
            for good.
          
            "The truth about you is beautiful. We saw that the moment we
                laid eyes on you. We knew that one day, the whole world would
                see that." (Martha Kent, Man of Steel)
          
       
    
      "Where we had thought to be alone, we shall be with all the
          world." (Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces,
        1949, p18)
    
    
    
    
      
    
    Back in Smallville, Diana turns to Bruce fully and asks,
      "The others like me, why did you say they'll have to fight?"
Bruce turns to her before turning back to the cemetery. After
      a few moments, he responds, "Just a feeling." We hold on Bruce's
      stoic face for some time as Diana walks off behind him.
   
  
    
  
  
    We cut with the sound of sliding prison bars.
    
    
        
      
      
        Cut to prison bars. Beyond are two men approaching down a concrete
          hallway as more barred doors close behind them: a guard (Duvale Murchison) and a suited man (Alan J. Cronan), presumably Lex's lawyer.
       
      
        
      
      
        The guard calls, "Prisoner Number A-C-23-19-40," referencing Lex's first comic debut in Action Comics #23 (1940). "The warden wants to speak to you, so stand to your feet."
      
      
        
      
      
        The two approach the cell ahead containing the now-bald Lex in his
          orange jumpsuit, sitting in a foetal position on his bed.
          He remains still, merely flexing his fingers. Something has him
          distracted.
      
      
The guard warns, "I'm gonna say this one more time. The warden wants to speak to you, so stand to your feet."
Finally, Lex obeys the order, slowly standing up off the bed
      and turning to face the visitors. His slow actions indicate he is not
      quite there, a complete reversal of his typical energy.
The
      guard barks, "Turn around and face the wall."
   
  
    
  
  
    Lex obeys, turns, and moves against the wall.
  
  
    
  
  
    The guard commands, "Place your forehead against the wall."
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex cracks his neck.
  
  
    
  
  
    "Place your hands behind your back so that I can come in and restrain
        you."
  
  
    
Lex puts his forehead on the concrete, eyes closed.
  
  
    
  
  
    Then the lights begin to flicker. After a few uneasy moments, they go
      out, plunging us into darkness just as we hear the bars unlock.
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    Then the lights flicker again, and we hear the bars slide open. With a loud metallic clink, we catch
      flashes of Batman standing in the now-open cell door, silhouetted as the
      lights flicker around him for a split second and staring at the vulnerable
      inmate. The other two men have now vanished. Then the lights go out
      again.
  
  
    
  
  
    The backup lights come back on, bathing Lex's cell in red. The Batman
      stands menacingly in the cell door. The red light emphasises his anger,
      face-to-face with the man who manipulated and fermented Bruce's rage
      nearly leading him to murder Superman himself. All that rage is now
      directed towards Lex.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex turns, and with the subtlest of expressions, shows concern.
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
    Batman steps forward. His modulated voice shaking with anger, he warns,
      "Whatever you do, wherever you go, I'll be watching you." He
      holds the glowing hot Bat-brand up to Lex's shoulder, steaming with cruel
      intent. These words imply Batman knows Lex is unlikely to stay behind bars
      forever.
  
  
    
  
  
    Suddenly not so afraid anymore, Lex whispers smugly,
      "Oh. Look at us. This is how it all caves in. Civilisation on the wane, manners... out the window. Mmm?" Lex
      is taunting Bruce with the knowledge of his true identity with the play on
      words referencing Wayne Manor and the Batcave beneath the estate. Then Lex
      snorts, holding in laughter at finding himself so funny, and quickly says,
      "But who would believe me? I... I'm insane. I'm not even fit to stand
        trial." He starts to look concerned again as he says this, as if pleading,
      now that he is done gloating. Of course, this is addressing the threat of
      Lex revealing this information to the public.
Batman
      responds, "That's right. We have hospitals who treat the mentally ill with
        compassion."
Lex snickers as he smiles once more, confident that he will
      be fine. His constant shifting between fear of Batman and glee at his lack
      of punishment further draws attention to his mental state.
Batman
      continues, "But that's not where you're going. I've arranged for you to get a transfer to Arkham Asylum in Gotham."
Lex's smile disappears. Clearly, he knows about Arkham
      Asylum, the mental prison from the comics where the worst of the worst
      Batman villains are dispatched.
Batman continues,
      "I still have some friends there." Medium close-up on him to
      emphasise the hate in his words. "They're expecting you."
After a moment, the twitching Lex takes a breath and replies,
      slowly,
      "But the bell's already been rung. And they've heard it. Out in the dark, among the stars." He quietly laughs.
      "'Ding dong, the god is dead.'" However, Lex says this last
      sentence with the utmost fear. This references the classic line
      from The Wizard of Oz, "Ding dong, the witch is dead,"
      and that is the final reference to that story in BvS. It is also likely a
      tragic subversion of Jor-El and Lara's farewell to their son in Man of Steel. Jor-El believed he would be a god that humanity could not kill, but
      amongst the stars, humanity killed him. Lara was sad that they would never
      hear their child say their names, but Darkseid heard his dying scream.
      Note the similarities to the Man of Steel dialogue
      below...
  
  
    
      "He'll be an outcast. A freak. They'll kill him."
    
    
      "How? He'll be a god to them."
    
   
  
    
      
        "We'll never get to see him walk... Never hear him say our
            names."
      
      
        
      
      
        "But out there, amongst the stars, he will live."
      
     
  
  
    
      (Lara and Jor-El, Man of Steel)
    
  
  
    Suddenly, Batman pulls back the brand punches it forward with a crunch.
      Everything goes black.
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    On the wall beside Lex's head, the Dark Knight's smouldering logo has
      been burned into the concrete, and the lights flicker again. This refusal to brand Lex, despite having committed crimes far greater than
    Cesar Santos, confirms a huge shift in Batman's character.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lex turns to look at the damage. He seems confused by the brand in the wall as the prison's normal lights
      come back on. Batman is gone, leaving only the open cell door. We hear a
      buzz and the cell door begins to close. Lex runs to it.
  
  
    
  
  
    "But a bell cannot be unrung!" he yells angrily, and throws his face against the bars, nose dripping. He growls, "He's hungry. He's found us. And he's coming!" Then, having totally lost his marbles, Lex repeats,
      "Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding..."
  
  
  
    We watch Lex through the bars, pulling back as he continues his ominous
    breakdown.
  
  
  
    "Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding..."
  
  
  
    Pull out further, visually abandoning Lex to his prison and leaving him to
    his madness.
  
  
  
    "Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding..."
  
  
  
    
    
        
      
      
        Cut to an FBI forensics officer carrying a box out of frame,
          revealing Lex's father's room at his home. The FBI is searching the
          place from top to bottom.
      
      
        
      
      
        "Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding..." continues Lex.
      
      
        
      
      
        An FBI photographer takes a photo of the painting up on the wall. We
          ascend and push on the wall to get a better look at the
          painting.
      
      
        
      
      
        "Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding..."
      
      
        
      
      The painting is now upside-down, as Lex mentioned it should be, and the
      monstrous winged demons are now descending from above. The space between
      the lead demon's wings resembles the inverted Omega symbol of Darkseid.
      Indeed, this is a very clear callback to the Parademons in the Knightmare,
      destined to descend upon the Earth. Meanwhile, the angelic beings are now
      coming up from below, possibly referencing the Earth-bound Justice League
      who will soon be defending their world from invasion.
   
  
    
  
  
    As we push on the lead demon, Lex utters a final chant, "Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding..."
    
       
     
    
        
      
      
        Wide shot of the Smallville Cemetery gates leading into the
          cornfield. Putting his hands in his pockets, Bruce takes his leave,
          following the path taken by the funeral procession. Again, he is walking through tall fauna, but this time the path ahead
          of him is clear. Where he previously trod off the path, through thick
          grass, now he is back on the right track, metaphorically and
          literally, yet still depicted as a lonely silhouette.
      
      
        
      
      
        High-angle shot on Lois, ascending above her and panning down to see
          the coffin in the open grave. She is cradling the pile of soil in her
          hands. Beside Clark's grave is the tombstone of Jonathan Kent, so both are buried side-by-side, once again reuniting them. Recall, this is also the place where Clark first told Lois the importance of keeping the world from finding out who he really was lest it reject him.
      
        
      
      
      
        Low-angle shot on Lois as she extends her enclosed fist down to us, and you
          may notice she is now wearing the diamond ring, accepting Clark's proposal. Recall Bruce's
          monologue at the start of the film: "There were perfect things,
          diamond absolutes." In a commonly Jewish tradition, she then drops the
          soil on the coffin, a final act of the falling motif throughout the
          movie: "But things fall. Things on Earth. And what falls is
          fallen."
      
      
        "The cool thing was, when we were doing BvS, JJ [Abrams] was shooting Star Wars. That's how long ago we shot BvS, by the way. We had cameras and he had cameras, now the problem is Chris [Nolan] had a lens that he had made at one point, and it's a really good lens, close focus, I don't know, it does something that the other lenses don't do, so I was always struggling to get it from JJ, and I'd be like, 'Chris, get your damn lens! I need it! Tell those Star Wars guys they have to get in line! This is like our lens!' We used it on the close-up of Lois' hand with the ring, the low-angle where she has the dirt in her hand. That was shot on that lens." (Zack Snyder, ReelBlend Podcast, 22 March 2021)
 
      
        Cut to the coffin, sitting just above the wood as the soil falls
          across the surface.
      
      
        
          Behind the Scene: In the director's commentary (2:54:06), Zack Snyder confirmed that this underground shot of the coffin
            was filmed on a set in Michigan, not on location.
        
       
      
      
        Long shot of the cemetery, Lois standing above the gave. Her final
          goodbyes done, she slowly retracts her hand, turns, and steps away,
          finally leaving, exiting the scene right passing behind a leafless
          tree. This leaves only the two workers in the background with their
          shovels, ready to perform the burial.
      
      
        
      
      
        Return to the coffin, gently pushing inward on the dirt before stopping.
        Hold for a few quiet, sombre moments. Then, for a split second, we catch a few frames of the dirt
          rising from the casket, a phenomenon caused by the use of Superman's
          flight in the immediate vicinity around his body. Physically
          subverting the film's falling motif, the rising dirt foreshadows
          Superman's impending return, neatly ending the film on the final
          message of optimism: Things that fall can rise again.
      
      
Sudden cut to black and the credits roll, ending the movie on a
      subtle indication that hope lives on. The film also begins and ends with a shot on a
      coffin.
   
  
    
      "Yeah, I mean, Kryptonian cells probably would not be decaying. Just
        saying."
      (Zack Snyder, Empire Film Podcast, 30 March 2016, 00:12:45)
    
   
  
  
    
    
      Scene Overview
    
    
      
        As the funeral comes to an end, Diana meets with Bruce to watch from
        afar. Inspired by the sacrifice of Superman, his character has undergone
        a final shift and makes a promise on Clark's grave to protect the Earth
        after a meeting with Lex in prison updates him of an impending alien
        attack. With Bruce's arc concluded and Lois accepting her lover's
        proposal, the film ends on a sign of hope.
      
      
      Scene Analysis
      
After Superman's sacrifice, humanity mourns him for saving them at the cost of his own life. A world of hate is silenced by the weight of the alien's heroism. His selflessness saved Batman's soul and lifted him out of darkness. Superman is not just a superhero -- he makes the world better, turning prejudice into reverence and fear into mourning. His sacrifice is an act that heals.
   
  
    
        "In the early days, we did talk about [Batman] branding [Lex] here,
            but as we evolved the story, of course, Batman's learned from the
            death of Superman as we have in the writing and telling of the
            story. This idea of him not [branding Lex] is a step in the right
            direction of Batman's humanity, even though he's so filled with rage
            about what Lex has done." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
      
      
        
          "And he was going to brand Lex because he knows what happens, but
              then I feel like the lessons of Superman's death have changed him
              already. He can't do it."
            (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021,
            2:51:32)
        
       
      
        
            Note that the film begins and ends with a funeral, just
              as Man of Steel begins and ends with a birth (one
              literal and the other metaphorical). The first funeral ruined a young boy's life, started Bruce down a path that nearly made him a monster, and set a tone of despair and tragedy. The second funeral healed him, a catharsis of rediscovering lost humanity through the sacrifice a man whose innocence had not been lost.
          
            
                "No, 100% not an accident. It was meant as a bookend to the
                  movie of this sort of cyclical nature, and also I think it
                  speaks to the mythological Bruce Wayne who's been surrounded
                  by death his whole life and having to navigate those waters
                  and have those things make him who he is would be an
                  interesting thing to have this last death be the thing that is
                  propelling him toward a cathartic... He sees a way out of the
                  darkness through this last [death]." (Zack Snyder, Empire Film Podcast, 30 March 2016, 00:03:21)
           
       
      "Of course, the movie begins with a funeral and ends with a funeral. It's a cyclical film. It was all designed to begin and end in a circle to give this impression that, at first, it's hopeless. But then, as we learn and grow through the process of discovering our humanity, the funeral becomes something else." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
"There's the cyclical nature of the movie, like I said. Joe Chill firing the gun and the shell casings bouncing with these shell casings bouncing. All of those, if you watch the movie in this kind of cyclical way, you'll see that all those images are wrapped together, the death of Superman almost being this cathartic thing where the death of the Waynes was the thing that broke something, where this is the thing that can heal, even though it's a funeral." (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice Watch Party, 29 March 2020)
At this point, due to a combination of his mental instability and the knowledge of a coming alien threat, Lex has completely lost his marbles. Here are the various examples of his mental instability that culminate in this scene...
- His use of a stress ball.
- His outburst during the Metropolis Library benefit.
- Leaving a jar of urine as a final insult to his victim.
- Killing people he values.
- His angry, unhinged ranting at Superman.
- His hateful change in demeanour when not getting what he wants.
- His total sadism during the helipad scene.
- His complete and utter lack of fear upon Doomsday's birth.
- His visible shaking, whether from fear of Darkseid or excitement.
Musical analysis coming soon.
      
        
      
      
        Behind the Scenes
      
      
        
      
      
        
            Smallville cemetery was shot at NaAuSay Cemetery, 8280 Grove
              Road, Yorkville, Illinois. It is only a short walk from the Kent
              Farm location. The site was confirmed for filming in December 2013. The sequences were shot on the 3rd and 4th of November 2014. Base camp was set up at the Whitetail Ridge Golf Club during
              filming. While there, set photographer Clay Enos photographed this atmospheric tree and Larry Fong recorded Snyder throwing corn at his camera. Heather Westmoreland took photos of 
the filming and 
tents while 
WaJaWanKenobi and 
Luis Gomez got video footage. Even Ben Affleck 
was sighted at the set, the first hints that Superman would die.
 At the time, one resident claimed she was unable to reach her local polling place to cast her vote
              on election day due to road closures for filming. The cinematography of the cemetery makes it seem hilly, but the
              real cemetery used to film the scene is actually very flat.
           
          
          
            Presumably in the Winter of late 2013 or early 2014, the crew
              conducted a handheld IMAX camera test for viability with Amy Adams in the snow, likely intended to resemble the
              funeral sequence considering Adams' attire. Larry Fong has two photos of the test.
           
          
            
       
      
        
            Heroes Park was shot at an outdoor green screen set at the late
            Michigan Motion Picture Studios
 along Centerpoint Parkway, Pontiac, Michigan. The statue was (partially) real
              but built from artificial materials and ready around 9 June 2014. It was taken down on the 20th after serving its purpose and replaced with
              the fake debris. The crowd of mourners at Heroes Park was shot on 25 June 2014. Bananadoc has photos of the mourning extras and the prop department setting the flowers.
          
 
   
  
    Lex's Belle Reve prison was a set constructed at an unknown location in
    Illinois, attached to the set where Jesse Eisenberg's head was shaved. The
    shooting date is unknown.
  
  
    
      "This was a set we built in Illinois. Where we shaved Jesse's head was
        right around the corner, so you would come down the hall and then down
        here, so we built it like they were related geographically."
      (Zack Snyder, Batman v Superman Director's Commentary, 2021, 2:51:03)
    
  
  
    In an early draft of Batman v Superman written by David S Goyer,
    Warner Bros wanted Batman to end the film branding Lex as a final
    punishment. This was something he had to argue with the studio over,
    ultimately winning out.
  
  
    
      
        "The studio seemed to take this position after BvS that my writing
          was too dark and that this was their problem. But what they didn't
          mention was that, for example, in the draft of the Batman/Superman
          script that WB had developed -- [which was] the draft I was handed
          when I joined the project -- Batman was not only branding criminals
          with a bat brand, he also ended the movie by branding Lex Luthor.
      
    
    
      
        That ending was a point over which I explicitly went to the mat with
          the studio again and again. I argued that Batman cannot end the movie
          continuing this behaviour, which amounted to torture, because then the
          movie was endorsing what he did.
      
    
    
      
        It's one thing if Batman begins the movie as a dark version of
          himself whom we don't recognize, but he has to see the error of his
          ways and remember his better self in the course of the movie. By the
          end of the movie, he needs to be the Batman we know, and he has to be
          ready to go and create the Justice League. Otherwise, I said, what was
          the point?"
        (
Chris Terrio, Vanity Fair, 8 April 2021)
      
 
    
   
  
  Overview Coming Soon
  
 
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